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Quantum steganography is the study of hiding secret quantum information by encoding it into what an eavesdropper would perceive as an innocent-looking message. Here we study an explicit steganographic encoding for a sender, Alice, to hide a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Chris Sutherland , Todd A. Brun

The purpose of the covert communication system is to implement the communication process without causing third party perception. In order to achieve complete covert communication, two aspects of security issues need to be considered. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Zhongliang Yang , Yuting Hu , Yongfeng Huang , Yujin Zhang

In steganography, selecting an optimal cover image, referred to as cover selection, is pivotal for effective message concealment. Traditional methods have typically employed exhaustive searches to identify images that conform to specific…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Karl Chahine , Hyeji Kim

Image steganalysis, which aims at detecting secret information concealed within images, has become a critical countermeasure for assessing the security of steganography methods, especially the emerging invertible image hiding approaches.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Hao Wang , Yiming Yao , Yaguang Xie , Tong Qiao , Zhidong Zhao

The advancement of secure communication and identity verification fields has significantly increased through the use of deep learning techniques for data hiding. By embedding information into a noise-tolerant signal such as audio, video, or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Zihan Wang , Olivia Byrnes , Hu Wang , Ruoxi Sun , Congbo Ma , Huaming Chen , Qi Wu , Minhui Xue

Linguistic steganography aims to conceal information within natural language text without being detected. An effective steganography approach should encode the secret message into a minimal number of language tokens while preserving the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Yu-Shin Huang , Chao Tian , Krishna Narayanan , Lizhong Zheng

We propose steganographic systems for the case when covertexts (containers) are generated by a finite-memory source with possibly unknown statistics. The probability distributions of covertexts with and without hidden information are the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-02-28 Boris Ryabko , Daniil Ryabko

Generative steganography is the process of hiding secret messages in generated images instead of cover images. Existing studies on generative steganography use GAN or Flow models to obtain high hiding message capacity and anti-detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Daegyu Kim , Chaehun Shin , Jooyoung Choi , Dahuin Jung , Sungroh Yoon

Steganography is the art and science of writing hidden messages in such a way that no one apart from the intended recipient knows of the existence of the message. In today's world, it is widely used in order to secure the information. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-08-11 Tolga Mataracioglu , Unal Tatar

This paper presents three novel approaches of text steganography. The first approach uses the theme of missing letter puzzle where each character of message is hidden by missing one or more letters in a word of cover. The average Jaro score…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-02-15 Monika Agarwal

With the popularity of the large language models (LLMs), text steganography has achieved remarkable performance. However, existing methods still have some issues: (1) For the white-box paradigm, this steganography behavior is prone to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Jianxin Gao , Ruohan Lei , Wanli Peng

Steganography algorithms facilitate communication between a source and a destination in a secret manner. This is done by embedding messages/text/data into images without impacting the appearance of the resultant images/videos. Steganalysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , M. Hadi Amini , Hamid R. Arabnia

Steganography is the science of invisible communication. The purpose of Steganography is to maintain secret communication between two parties. The secret information can be concealed in content such as image, audio, or video. This paper…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2013-04-15 Hemalatha S , U Dinesh Acharya , Renuka A , Priya R. Kamath

Steganography, as one of the three basic information security systems, has long played an important role in safeguarding the privacy and confidentiality of data in cyberspace. The text is the most widely used information carrier in people's…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Zhongliang Yang , Shuyu Jin , Yongfeng Huang , Yujin Zhang , Hui Li

The paper focuses on characterisation of information hiding possibilities in Cloud Computing. After general introduction to cloud computing and its security we move to brief description of steganography. In particular we introduce…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-07-21 Wojciech Mazurczyk , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

Recent steganographic schemes, starting with Meteor (CCS'21), rely on leveraging large language models (LLMs) to resolve a historically-challenging task of disguising covert communication as ``innocent-looking'' natural-language…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Neil Perry , Sanket Gupte , Nishant Pitta , Lior Rotem

Digital steganography is the practice of concealing for encrypted data transmission. Typically, steganography methods embed secret data into cover data to create stega data that incorporates hidden secret data. However, steganography…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Qi Song , Ziyuan Luo , Xiufeng Huang , Sheng Li , Renjie Wan

Steganography is technique of hiding a data under cover media using different steganography tools. Image steganography is hiding of data (Text/Image/Audio/Video) under a cover as Image. This review paper presents classification of image…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Ms. Preeti P. Bhatt , Rakesh R. Savant

We show that the quantum nature of light can be used to hide a secret message within a photograph. Using this physical principle we achieve information-theoretic secure steganography, which had remained elusive until now. The protocol is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Bruno Sanguinetti , Anthony Martin , Giulia Traverso , Jonathan Lavoie , Hugo Zbinden

Steganography, or hiding messages in plain sight, is a form of information hiding that is most commonly used for covert communication. As modern steganographic mediums include images, text, audio, and video, this communication method is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Preston K. Robinette , Hanchen D. Wang , Nishan Shehadeh , Daniel Moyer , Taylor T. Johnson