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We propose a flexible Semi-Automatic Labeling Tool (SALT) for general LiDAR point clouds with cross-scene adaptability and 4D consistency. Unlike recent approaches that rely on camera distillation, SALT operates directly on raw LiDAR data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Yanbo Wang , Yongtao Chen , Chuan Cao , Tianchen Deng , Wentao Zhao , Jingchuan Wang , Weidong Chen

Computer simulation has become one of the most important tools in scientific research in many disciplines. Benefiting from the dynamical trajectories regulated by versatile interatomic interactions, various material properties can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-28 Y. -C. Hu , J. Tian

Image-adaptive lookup tables (LUTs) have achieved great success in real-time image enhancement tasks due to their high efficiency for modeling color transforms. However, they embed the complete transform, including the color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Canqian Yang , Meiguang Jin , Yi Xu , Rui Zhang , Ying Chen , Huaida Liu

Recently, pre-trained language models (LMs) have achieved strong performance when fine-tuned on difficult benchmarks like SuperGLUE. However, performance can suffer when there are very few labeled examples available for fine-tuning. Pattern…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Derek Tam , Rakesh R Menon , Mohit Bansal , Shashank Srivastava , Colin Raffel

The rapid growth of large language models (LLMs) presents significant deployment challenges due to their massive computational and memory demands. While model compression, such as network pruning, offers potential solutions, most existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Ziwei Li , Yuang Ma , Yi Kang

I present a fast Python tool, SpectRes, for carrying out the resampling of spectral flux densities and their associated uncertainties onto different wavelength grids. The function works with any grid of wavelength values, including…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-16 A. C. Carnall

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities for downstream tasks. Due to its efficiency, prompt learning has gradually become a more effective and efficient method for transferring VLMs to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Chenhao Ding , Xinyuan Gao , Songlin Dong , Jizhou Han , Qiang Wang , Zhengdong Zhou , Yuhang He , Yihong Gong

This paper proposes an open-source distributed solver for solving Sparse Convex Optimization (SCO) problems over computational networks. Motivated by past algorithmic advances in mixed-integer optimization, the Sparse Convex Optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Alireza Olama , Eduardo Camponogara , Jan Kronqvist

Latte (for LATent Tensor Evaluation) is a Python library for evaluation of latent-based generative models in the fields of disentanglement learning and controllable generation. Latte is compatible with both PyTorch and TensorFlow/Keras, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Karn N. Watcharasupat , Junyoung Lee , Alexander Lerch

Data preparation is the first and a very important step towards any Large Language Model (LLM) development. This paper introduces an easy-to-use, extensible, and scale-flexible open-source data preparation toolkit called Data Prep Kit…

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress, with post-training playing a crucial role in enhancing their reasoning capabilities. Among post-training paradigms, supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is widely used: it leverages…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Lisong Sun , Li Wang , Chen Zhang , Jinyang Wu , Kui Zhang , Tianhao Peng , Wenjun Wu

We derive an analytic expression for the instrument profile of a slit spectrograph, also known as the line spread function. While this problem is not new, our treatment relies on the operatorial approach to the description of diffractive…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-22 R. Casini , A. G. de Wijn

Single-sample face recognition is one of the most challenging problems in face recognition. We propose a novel algorithm to address this problem based on a sparse representation based classification (SRC) framework. The new algorithm is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-11 Liansheng Zhuang , Tsung-Han Chan , Allen Y. Yang , S. Shankar Sastry , Yi Ma

We develop a linear algorithm for extracting extragalactic point sources for the Compact Source Catalogue of the upcoming PLANCK mission. This algorithm is based on a simple top-hat filter in the harmonic domain with an adaptive filtering…

Split Federated Learning (SFL) is a distributed machine learning framework which strategically divides the learning process between a server and clients and collaboratively trains a shared model by aggregating local models updated based on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Jiarong Yang , Yuan Liu

Instruction tuning (IT) is crucial to tailoring large language models (LLMs) towards human-centric interactions. Recent advancements have shown that the careful selection of a small, high-quality subset of IT data can significantly enhance…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-16 Liangxin Liu , Xuebo Liu , Derek F. Wong , Dongfang Li , Ziyi Wang , Baotian Hu , Min Zhang

Python is a particularly appealing language to carry out data analysis, owing in part to its user-friendly character as well as its access to well maintained and powerful libraries like NumPy and SciPy. Still, for the purpose of analyzing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-01 Luis Altenkort , David Anthony Clarke , Jishnu Goswami , Hauke Sandmeyer

The pyLOT library offers a Python implementation of linearized optimal transport (LOT) techniques and methods to use in downstream tasks. The pipeline embeds probability distributions into a Hilbert space via the Optimal Transport maps from…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-02-06 Jun Linwu , Varun Khurana , Nicholas Karris , Alexander Cloninger

We present an atlas of 129 spectral energy distributions for nearby galaxies, with wavelength coverage spanning from the UV to the mid-infrared. Our atlas spans a broad range of galaxy types, including ellipticals, spirals, merging…

The deployment of large language models (LLMs) is often constrained by their substantial computational and memory demands. While structured pruning presents a viable approach by eliminating entire network components, existing methods suffer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Hanyu Hu , Xiaoming Yuan
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