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The embedded sensors in widely used smartphones and other wearable devices make the data of human activities more accessible. However, recognizing different human activities from the wearable sensor data remains a challenging research…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Taoran Sheng , Manfred Huber

Supporting massive device transmission is challenging in Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications. Particularly, in event-driven M2M communications, a large number of devices activate within a short period of time, which in turn causes high…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-08-16 Huasen Wu , Chenxi Zhu , Richard J. La , Xin Liu , Youguang Zhang

This work examines the compressed sensor caching problem in wireless sensor networks and devises efficient distributed sparse data recovery algorithms to enable collaboration among multiple caches. In this problem, each cache is only…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Yi-Jen Yang , Ming-Hsun Yang , Jwo-Yuh Wu , Y. -W. Peter Hong

The performance of grant-free random access (GF-RA) is limited by the number of accessible random access resources (RRs) due to the absence of collision resolution. Compressive sensing (CS)-based RA schemes scale up the RRs at the expense…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Ameha Tsegaye Abebe , Chung G. Kang

Recently, contention resolution diversity slotted ALOHA (CRDSA) has been introduced as a simple but effective improvement to slotted ALOHA. It relies on MAC burst repetitions and on interference cancellation to increase the normalized…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-20 Gianluigi Liva , Enrico Paolini , Marco Chiani

Devices in a beacon-enabled network use slotted CSMA/CA to contend for channel usage. Each node in the network competes for the channels when ready to transmit data. The slotted CSMA/CA mechanism based on the super-frame structure fairly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Suk Jin Lee , Hongsik Choi , Sungun Kim

In grant-free sparse code multiple access (GF-SCMA) system, active user detection (AUD) is a major performance bottleneck as it involves complex combinatorial problem, which makes joint design of contention resources for users and AUD at…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-09 Minsig Han , Ameha T. Abebe , Chung G. Kang

This paper proposes a computationally efficient algorithm to solve the joint data and activity detection problem for massive random access with massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO). The BS acquires the active devices and their data…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Ziyue Wang , Zhilin Chen , Ya-Feng Liu , Foad Sohrabi , Wei Yu

As a paradigm to recover the sparse signal from a small set of linear measurements, compressed sensing (CS) has stimulated a great deal of interest in recent years. In order to apply the CS techniques to wireless communication systems,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-21 Jun Won Choi , Byonghyo Shim , Yacong Ding , Bhaskar Rao , Dong In Kim

In this paper, we present a novel community sensing paradigm -- {C}ommunity {S}ensing {W}ithout {A}ggregation}. CSWA is designed to obtain the environment information (e.g., air pollution or temperature) in each subarea of the target area,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Jiang Bian , Haoyi Xiong , Yanjie Fu , Sajal K. Das

We study the Gaussian multiple access channel with random user activity, in the regime where the number of users is proportional to the code length. The receiver may know some statistics about the number of active users, but does not know…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Xiaoqi Liu , Pablo Pascual Cobo , Ramji Venkataramanan

The precise characterization and modeling of Cyber-Physical-Social Systems (CPSS) requires more comprehensive and accurate data, which imposes heightened demands on intelligent sensing capabilities. To address this issue, Crowdsensing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Wansen Wu , Weiyi Yang , Juanjuan Li , Yong Zhao , Zhengqiu Zhu , Bin Chen , Sihang Qiu , Yong Peng , Fei-Yue Wang

Improving the uplink quality of service for users located around the boundaries between cells is a key challenge in LTE systems. Relying on power control, existing approaches throttle the rates of cell-center users, while multi-user…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Mohamed Salah Ibrahim , Ahmed S. Zamzam , Aritra Konar , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

Massive machine-type communication (MTC) with sporadically transmitted small packets and low data rate requires new designs on the PHY and MAC layer with light transmission overhead. Compressive sensing based multiuser detection (CS-MUD) is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-04 Yanna Bai , Bo Ai , Wei Chen

This work elevates coded caching networks from their purely information-theoretic framework to a stochastic setting, by exploring the effect of random user activity and by exploiting correlations in the activity patterns of different users.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Adeel Malik , Berksan Serbetci , Petros Elia

We study multiple base station, multi-access systems in which the user-base station adjacency is induced by geographical proximity. At each slot, each user transmits (is active) with a certain probability, independently of other users, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-28 Dragana Bajovic , Dusan Jakovetic , Dejan Vukobratovic , Vladimir Crnojevic

This paper presents comparison of Access Techniques used in Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). Comparison is performed between Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 I. Israr , M. M. Yaqoob , N. Javaid , U. Qasim , Z. A. Khan

The number of wireless devices is drastically increasing, resulting in many devices contending for radio resources. In this work, we present an algorithm to detect active devices for unsourced random access, i.e., the devices are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Gilles Callebaut , François Rottenberg , Liesbet Van der Perre , Erik G. Larsson

Despite being the subject of a growing body of research, non-orthogonal multiple access has failed to garner sufficient support to be included in modern standards. One of the more promising approaches to non-orthogonal multiple access is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Dylan Wheeler , Erin E. Tripp , Balasubramaniam Natarajan

Data acquisition from a multi-hop large-scale outdoor wireless sensor network (WSN) deployment for environmental monitoring is full of challenges. This is because the severe resource constraints on small battery-operated motes (e.g.,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-11 Yimei Li , Yao Liang