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The properties and applications of superconvergence on size-guaranteed Delaunay triangulation generated by bubble placement method (BPM), are studied in this paper. First, we derive a mesh condition that the difference between the actual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Xiangrong Li , Nan Qi , Yufeng Nie , Weiwei Zhang

SDE-based methods such as denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) have shown remarkable success in real-world sample generation tasks. Prior analyses of DDPMs have been focused on the exponential Euler discretization, showing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Matthew S. Zhang , Stephen Huan , Jerry Huang , Nicholas M. Boffi , Sitan Chen , Sinho Chewi

In this thesis we study two-dimensional supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models with boundaries. We derive the most general family of boundary conditions in the non-supersymmetric case. Next we show that no further conditions arise when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stijn Nevens

We study the explosion phenomenon of nonlinear continuous-state branching processes (nonlinear CSBPs). First an explicit integral test for explosion is designed when the rate function does not increase too fast. We then exhibit three…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Bo Li , Clément Foucart , Xiaowen Zhou

We investigate the long-time evolution of branching diffusion processes (starting with a single particle) in inhomogeneous media. The qualitative behavior of the processes depends on the intensity of the branching. We analyze the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Leonid Koralov , Stanislav Molchanov

We report on recent progress in the study of nonlinear diffusion equations involving nonlocal, long-range diffusion effects. Our main concern is the so-called fractional porous medium equation, $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^{s}(u^m)=0$, and some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Juan Luis Vázquez

In this paper we study nonnegative, measure valued solutions of the initial value problem for one-dimensional drift-diffusion equations when the nonlinear diffusion is governed by an increasing $C^1$ function $\beta$ with $\lim_{r\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 S. Fornaro , S. Lisini , G. Savare' , G. Toscani

This paper is concerned with the attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with superlinear logistic degradation, \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u - \chi \nabla\cdot(u \nabla v) + \xi \nabla\cdot (u \nabla w) + \lambda u - \mu u^k,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yutaro Chiyo , Monica Marras , Yuya Tanaka , Tomomi Yokota

We prove limit theorems of an entirely new type for certain long memory regularly varying stationary infinitely divisible random processes. These theorems involve multiple phase transitions governed by how long the memory is. Apart from one…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Gennady Samorodnitsky , Yizao Wang

We address the energy transfer in the differential system $$ \begin{cases} u_{ttt}+\alpha u_{tt} - \beta \Delta u_t - \gamma \Delta u = -\eta \Delta \theta \\ \theta_t - \kappa \Delta \theta =\eta \Delta u_{tt}+ \alpha\eta \Delta u_t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Monica Conti , Lorenzo Liverani , Vittorino Pata

The goal of this paper has two-folds. First, we establish skeleton and spine decompositions for superprocesses whose underlying processes are general symmetric Hunt processes. Second, we use these decompositions to obtain weak and strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Zhen-Qing Chen , Yan-Xia Ren , Ting Yang

Given a field $\{B(x)\}_{x\in\mathbf{Z}^d}$ of independent standard Brownian motions, indexed by $\mathbf{Z}^d$, the generator of a suitable Markov process on $\mathbf{Z}^d,\,\,\mathcal{G},$ and sufficiently nice function…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Le Chen , Michael Cranston , Davar Khoshnevisan , Kunwoo Kim

We study how the resolvent-family of a diffusion behaves, as thedrift grows to infinity. The limit turns out to be a selfadjoint pseudo-resolvent.After reduction of the underlying Hilbert-space, this pseudo-resolvent becomesa resolvent to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Brice Franke , Shuenn-Jyi Sheu

We study the chemotaxis model $\partial$ t u = div($\nabla$u -- u$\nabla$w) + $\theta$v -- u in (0, $\infty$) x $\Omega$, $\partial$ t v = u -- $\theta$v in (0, $\infty$) x $\Omega$, $\partial$ t w = D$\Delta$w -- $\alpha$w + v in (0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Philippe Laurençot , Christian Stinner

Diffusion Probabilistic Models stand as a critical tool in generative modelling, enabling the generation of complex data distributions. This family of generative models yields record-breaking performance in tasks such as image synthesis,…

The aim of this article is to construct solutions to second order in time stochastic partial differential equations and to show hypocoercivity of the corresponding transition semigroups. More generally, we analyze non-linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Benedikt Eisenhuth , Martin Grothaus

We establish the existence of locally positive weak solutions to the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for \[ u_t = u \Delta u + u \int_\Omega |\nabla u|^2 \] in bounded domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ and prove that solutions converge to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Nikos I. Kavallaris , Johannes Lankeit , Michael Winkler

We would like to give an overview of results on regularity, or better to say "irregularity", properties of densities at fixed times of super-Brownian motion with $(1+\beta)$-stable branching for $\beta<1$. First, the following dichotomy for…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Leonid Mytnik , Vitali Wachtel

The dynamics of the fragmentation equation with size diffusion is investigated when the size ranges in (0, $\infty$). The associated linear operator involves three terms and can be seen as a nonlocal perturbation of a Schr{\"o}dinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

Generating samples from a probability distribution is a fundamental task in machine learning and statistics. This article proposes a novel scheme for sampling from a distribution for which the probability density $\mu({\bf x})$ for ${\bf…

Computation · Statistics 2024-05-22 Hanwen Huang
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