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Electronic energy loss of hydrogen ions in HfO2 was investigated in a wide energy range in the medium and low energy ion scattering regime. Experiments by Time-Of-Flight Medium-Energy Ion Scattering (TOF-MEIS) with proton and deuteron…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-06 Daniel Primetzhofer

Using time-dependent density-functional theory we calculate from first principles the rate of energy transfer from a moving proton or antiproton to the electrons of an insulating material, LiF. The behavior of the electronic stopping power…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Pruneda , D. Sanchez-Portal , A. Arnau , J. I. Juaristi , Emilio Artacho

Accurately predicting the electronic energy deposition of ions in materials is an important challenge in both fundamental and applied research. While employing ab initio simulations to investigate electronic stopping of ions in matter holds…

Electronic stopping of H and He ions in metals and insulators is analyzed at velocities below 0.2 atomic units, i.e. below 1 keV for H and below 4 keV for He. In metals, stopping of H ions is affected by d-electrons only when the d-band…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-07 Dominik Goebl , Dietmar Roth , Peter Bauer

Ab initio calculations of the electronic energy loss of ions moving in aluminum crystal are presented, within linear-response theory, from a realistic description of the one-electron band-structure and a full treatment of the dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Campillo , J. M. Pitarke , A. G. Eguiluz

Electronic stopping cross section of tungsten for light ions was experimentally measured in a wide energy interval (20 to 6000 keV for protons and 50 to 9000 keV for helium) in backscattering and transmission geometries. The measurements…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-05-19 M. V. Moro , P. M. Wolf , B. Bruckner , F. Munnik , R. Heller , P. Bauer , D. Primetzhofer

The stopping power of protons and deuterons in low energy collisions with helium gas targets is investigated with the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger coupled-channels equations using molecular orbital wavefunctions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Bertulani

he velocity dependence of the stopping power of swift protons and deuterons in low energy collisions with hydrogen and helium gas targets is investigated with the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schroedinger coupled-channels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Bertulani

The direction and impact parameter dependence of electronic stopping power, along with its velocity threshold behavior, is investigated in a prototypical small band gap semiconductor. We calculate the electronic stopping power of H in Ge, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-18 Rafi Ullah , Fabiano Corsetti , Daniel Sánchez-Portal , Emilio Artacho

We present experiments demonstrating trajectory-dependent electronic excitations at low ion velocities, where ions are expected to primarily interact with delocalized valence electrons. The energy loss of H$^+$, H$_2 ^+$, He$^+$, B$^+$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-03 Svenja Lohmann , Radek Holeňák , Daniel Primetzhofer

We investigated the specific electronic energy deposition by protons and He ions with keV energies in different transition metal nitrides of technological interest. Data were obtained from two different time-of-flight ion scattering setups…

We have simultaneously measured angular distributions and electronic energy loss of helium ions and protons directly transmitted through self-supporting, single-crystalline silicon foils. We have compared the energy loss along channelled…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-11 Svenja Lohmann , Daniel Primetzhofer

In this work we propose a non-perturbative approximation to the electronic stopping power based on the central screened potential of a projectile moving in a free electron gas, by Nagy and Apagyi. We used this model to evaluate the energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 C. C. Montanari , J. E. Miraglia

We present an ab initio study of the electronic stopping power of protons in copper over a wide range of proton velocities $v = 0.02-10~\mathrm{a.u.}$ where we take into account non-linear effects. Time-dependent density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-12 Edwin E. Quashie , Bidhan C. Saha , Alfredo A. Correa

Thoroughly understanding the transport and energy loss of intense ion beams in dense matter is essential for high-energy-density physics and inertial confinement fusion. Here, we report a stopping power experiment with a high-intensity…

Electronic stopping of slow protons in ZnO, VO2 (metal and semiconductor phases), HfO2, and Ta2O5 was investigated experimentally. As a comparison of the resulting stopping cross sections (SCS) to data for Al2O3 and SiO2 reveals, electronic…

The stopping power of antiprotons in atomic and molecular hydrogen as well as helium was calculated in an impact-energy range from 1 keV to 6.4 MeV. In the case of H2 and He the targets were described with a single-active electron model…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Armin Lühr , Alejandro Saenz

In recent experiments the irradiation of insulators of perovskite type with swift heavy ions under glancing incidence has been shown to provide a unique means to generate periodically arranged nanodots at the surface. The physical origin of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-23 O. Osmani , A. Duvenbeck , E. Akcoeltekin , R. Meyer , H. Lebius , M. Schleberger

In this work, the stopping power of a partially ionized plasma is analyzed by means of free electron stopping and bound electron stopping. For the first one, the RPA dielectric function is used, and for the latter one, an interpolation of…

We present the first-principles determination of electronic stopping power for protons and {\alpha} particles in a semiconductor material of great technological interest: silicon carbide. The calculations are based on nonequilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-03 Dillon C. Yost , Yosuke Kanai
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