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Functions satisfying the functional equation \begin{align*} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} (-1)^r f(x+ry, ny) = f(x,y), \quad \text{for any positive odd integer $n$}, \end{align*} are named the alternating invariant functions. Examples of such functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Haiqing Zhu , Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

The aim of this paper is to introduce the $H^\infty$-functional calculus for harmonic functions over the quaternions. More precisely, we give meaning to Df(T) for unbounded sectorial operators T and polynomially growing functions of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Antonino de Martino , Stefano Pinton , Peter Schlosser

We study the functional identity $G(x)f(x)=H(x)$ on a division ring $D$, where $f \colon D\to D$ is an additive map and $G(X)\ne 0, H(X)$ are generalized polynomials in the variable $X$ with coefficients in $D$. Precisely, it is proved that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Jheng-Huei Lin

In this paper we provide in $\bFp$ expanding lower bounds for two variables functions $f(x,y)$ in connection with the product set or the sumset. The sum-product problem has been hugely studied in the recent past. A typical result in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-27 Norbert Hegyvári , François Hennecart

We study the structures of Pfaffian equations and contiguity relations of the hypergeometric function of type $(k+1,k+n+2)$ by using twisted cohomology groups and the intersection form on them. We apply our results to algebraic statistics;…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Yoshiaki Goto , Keiji Matsumoto

We consider the equation $\Delta_x u+u_{yy}+f(u)=0,\ x=(x_1,\dots,x_N)\in\mathbb{R}^N,\ y\in \mathbb{R},$ where $N\geq 2$ and $f$ is a sufficiently smooth function satisfying $f(0)=0$, $f'(0)<0$, and some natural additional conditions. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Peter Poláčik , Darío A. Valdebenito

The so-called polynomial equations play an important role both in algebra and in the theory of functional equations. If the unknown functions in the equation are additive, relatively many results are known. However, even in this case, there…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Eszter Gselmann , Mehak Iqbal

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Ping Zhang , Yuxi Zheng

In the first part of this work, we consider a polynomial $ \phi(x,y)=y^d+a_1(x)y^{d-1}+...+a_d(x) $ whose coefficients $ a_j $ belong to a Denjoy-Carleman quasianalytic local ring $ \mathcal{E}_1(M) $. Assuming that $ \mathcal{E}_1(M) $ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-08 Vincent Thilliez

We study the distribution of solutions of equations $\sigma(n)=\sigma(n+k)$ and $\varphi(n)=\varphi(n+k)$. We give new upper bounds for these solutions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Tomohiro Yamada

The paper presents variational formulae for entropy-like functionals, including Segal and R\'enyi entropies, for normal states on semifinite von Neumann algebras. The considered functionals are of the form $\tau(f(h))$ where $\tau$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Andrzej Łuczak , Hanna Podsędkowska , Rafał Wieczorek

Our goal in this paper is to find a characterization of $n$-dimensional bilinear Hardy inequalities \begin{align*} \bigg\| \,\int_{B(0,\cdot)} f \cdot \int_{B(0,\cdot)} g \,\bigg\|_{q,u,(0,\infty)} & \leq C \, \|f\|_{p_1,v_1,{\mathbb R}^n}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Nevin Bilgiçli , Rza Mustafayev , Tuğçe Ünver

We prove two sufficient conditions of quasi-normality in which each pair $f$ and $g$ of $\mathcal{F}$ shares some holomorphic functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Gopal Datt

Two natural extensions of Jensen's functional equation on the real line are the equations $f(xy)+f(xy^{-1}) = 2f(x)$ and $f(xy)+f(y^{-1}x) = 2f(x)$, where $f$ is a map from a multiplicative group $G$ into an abelian additive group $H$. In a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Công-Trình Lê , Trung-Hiêu Thái

In this paper, we establish the stability and superstability of $J^*-$derivations in $J^*-$algebras for the generalized Jensen--type functional equation $$rf(\frac{x+y}{r})+rf(\frac{x-y}{r})= 2f(x).$$ Finally, we investigate the stability…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-13 M. Eshaghi Gordji , S. Shams , A. Ebadian , M. B. Ghaemi

We study the positivity and asymptotic behaviour of nonnegative solutions of a general nonlocal fast diffusion equation, \[\partial_t u + \mathcal{L}\varphi(u) = 0,\] and the interplay between these two properties. Here $\mathcal{L}$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Jorge Ruiz-Cases

We study in this work the existence of minimizing solutions to the critical-power type equation $\triangle_{\textbf{g}}u+h.u = f.u^{\frac{n+2}{n-2}}$ on a compact riemannian manifold in the limit case normally not solved by variational…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-04 Stephane Collion

In this work we study Cauchy problem for a high-order differential equation $\frac{\partial u(y,x)}{\partial y}+P(\frac{\partial}{\partial x})u(y,x)=\gamma\frac{\partial}{\partial x}(u^2(y,x))+F(y,x)$. We prove that the problem is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-01 Z. A. Sobirov , S. Abdinazarov

We study the continuous solutions of several classical functional equations by using the properties of the spaces of continuous functions which are invariant under some elementary linear trans-formations. Concretely, we use that the sets of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-30 J. M. Almira , Kh. F. Abu-Helaiel

Using the fixed point alternative theorem we establish the orthogonal stability of quadratic functional equation of Pexider type $f(x+y)+g(x-y)=h(x)+k(y)$, where $f, g, h, k$ are mappings from a symmetric orthogonality space to a Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 M. Mirzavaziri , M. S. Moslehian
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