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The heat kernel associated with the setting of the classical Jacobi polynomials is defined by an oscillatory sum which cannot be computed explicitly, in contrast to the situation for the two other classical systems of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Adam Nowak , Peter Sjögren

Let $E$ be an ordinary elliptic curve over a finite field and $g$ be a positive integer. Under some technical assumptions, we give an algorithm to span the isomorphism classes of principally polarized abelian varieties in the isogeny class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Markus Kirschmer , Fabien Narbonne , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Damien Robert

We study the rational torsion subgroup of the modular Jacobian $J_0(N)$ for $N$ a square-free integer. We give a new proof of a result of Ohta on a generalization of Ogg's conjecture: for a prime number $p \nmid 6N$, the $p$-primary part of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Kenneth A. Ribet , Preston Wake

The semidirect product of the real Heisenberg group ${\rm H}_1(\mathbb{R})$ with ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$, called the real Jacobi group $G^J_1(\mathbb{R})$, admits a four-parameter invariant metric expressed in the S-coordinates. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Stefan Berceanu

In this paper we prove some rigidity theorems associated to $Q$-curvature analysis on asymptotically Euclidean (AE) manifolds, which are inspired by the analysis of conservation principles within fourth order gravitational theories. A…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Rodrigo Avalos , Paul Laurain , Nicolas Marque

We show how the exceptional isogenies of classical groups to orthogonal groups of quadratic spaces of dimensions up to 8 over fields of characteristic different from 2 may be obtained by explicit algebraic constructions using the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Shaul Zemel

We analyze complex multiplication for Jacobians of curves of genus 3, as well as the resulting Shimura class groups and their subgroups corresponding to Galois conjugation over the reflex field. We combine our results with numerical methods…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Bogdan Dina , Sorina Ionica , Jeroen Sijsling

We prove the existence of curves of genus $7$ and $12$ over the field with $11^5$ elements, reaching the Hasse-Weil-Serre upper bound. These curves are quotients of modular curves and we give explicit equations. We compute the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Valerio Dose , Guido Lido , Pietro Mercuri , Claudio Stirpe

In this paper we consider a semigroup on trigonometric expansions that will be called the Theta semigroup since its kernel is a multiple of the third Jacobi theta function. We study properties of this semigroup and prove that it is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Ahmed Zayed , Wilfredo Urbina

A permutation rational function $f\in \mathbb{F}_q(x)$ is a rational function that induces a bijection on $\mathbb{F}_q$, that is, for all $y\in\mathbb{F}_q$ there exists exactly one $x\in\mathbb{F}_q$ such that $f(x)=y$. Permutation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Gaetan Bisson , Mehdi Tibouchi

We introduce the Yat kernel $$k_{b,\varepsilon}(\mathbf{w},\mathbf{x})=\frac{(\mathbf{w}^\top\mathbf{x}+b)^2}{\|\mathbf{x}-\mathbf{w}\|^2+\varepsilon},\qquad b\ge 0,\ \varepsilon>0,$$ a rational hidden-unit primitive whose units are Mercer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Taha Bouhsine

We prove two theorems concerning isogenies of elliptic curves over function fields. The first one describes the variation of the height of the $j$-invariant in an isogeny class. The second one is an "isogeny estimate", providing an explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Richard Griffon , Fabien Pazuki

It is established that the existence of non-isotropic vector field which Jacobi operator of maximal rank is an obstacle for the existence of non-trivial second-order symmetric parallel tensor field. In turns out that presence of such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Piotr Dacko

Let X be an orthogonal Grassmannian parametrizing isotropic subspaces in an even dimensional vector space equipped with a nondegenerate symmetric form. We prove a Giambelli formula which expresses an arbitrary Schubert class in the singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Anders S. Buch , Andrew Kresch , Harry Tamvakis

Normed division rings are reviewed in the more general framework of composition algebras that include the split (indefinite metric) case. The Jordan - von Neumann - Wigner classification of finite dimensional Jordan algebras is outlined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-28 Ivan Todorov , Svetla Drenska

We prove an unexpected general relation between the Jacobian syzygies of a projective hypersurface $V\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ with only isolated singularities and the nature of its singularities. This allows to establish a new method for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Aline V. Andrade , Valentina Beorchia , Alexandru Dimca , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

Let $E_{1}$ and $E_{2}$ be elliptic curves defined over a number field $K$. We say that $E_{1}$ and $E_{2}$ are discriminant ideal twins if they are not $K$-isomorphic and have the same minimal discriminant ideal and conductor. Such curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Alexander J. Barrios , Maila Brucal-Hallare , Alyson Deines , Piper Harris , Manami Roy

We advance previous studies on decomposed Richelot isogenies (Katsura--Takashima (ANTS 2020) and Katsura (ArXiv 2021)) which are useful for analysing superspecial Richelot isogeny graphs in cryptography. We first give a characterization of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Toshiyuki Katsura , Katsuyuki Takashima

For a split quasireductive supergroup $G$ defined over a field, we study structure and representation of Frobenius kernels $G_r$ of $G$ and we give a necessary and sufficient condition for $G_r$ to be unimodular in terms of the root system…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Taiki Shibata

A Jacobi field on a Riemannian manifold M is defined along a geodesic. We generalize this notion to an arbitrary smooth curve, and call it an infinitesimal isometry along the curve. We give two approaches to this: 1) compute the complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-19 Robert L. Foote , Chong-Kyu Han , Jong-Won Oh
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