English
Related papers

Related papers: Density of convex billiards with rational caustics

200 papers

We introduce a new class of billiard-like system, ``bouncing outer billiards" which are 3-dimensional cousins of outer billiards of Neumann and Moser. We prove that bouncing outer billiard on a smooth convex body has at least four…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Andrey Gogolev , Levi Keck , Kevin Lewis

This paper addresses the question of genericity of existence of elliptic islands for the billiard map associated to strictly convex closed curves. More precisely, we study 2-periodic orbits of billiards associated to C5 closed and strictly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Jorge Dias Carneiro , Sylvie Oliffson Kamphorst , Sonia Pinto De Carvalho

Since the seminal work of Sinai one studies chaotic properties of planar billiards tables. Among them is the study of decay of correlations for these tables. There are examples in the literature of tables with exponential and even…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-07 A. Arbieto , R. Markarian , M. J. Pacifico , R. Soares

Close to a spacelike singularity, pure gravity and supergravity in four to eleven spacetime dimensions admit a cosmological billiard description based on hyperbolic Kac-Moody groups. We investigate the quantum cosmological billiards of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-05 Michael Koehn

A billiard is a dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflection from a boundary. For billiards in non-convex areas bounded by segments of confocal quadrics are studied. The topology…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Viktor Moskvin

The poles of the S-matrix and the wave functions of open 2D quantum billiards with convex boundary of different shape are calculated by the method of complex scaling. Two leads are attached to the cavities. The conductance of the cavities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-06 R. G. Nazmitdinov , K. N. Pichugin , I. Rotter , P. Seba

The constrained Dirichlet boundary value problem $\ddot x=f(t,x)$, $x(0)=x(T)$, is studied in billiard spaces, where impacts occur in boundary points. Therefore we develop the research on impulsive Dirichlet problems with state-dependent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Grzegorz Gabor

In the class of strictly convex smooth boundaries, each of which not having strip around its boundary foliated by invariant curves, we prove that the Taylor coefficients of the "normalized" Mather's $\beta$-function are invariants under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-01 V. Kaloshin , C. E. Koudjinan

We illustrate some of the techniques to identify chaos signatures at the quantum level using as a guiding examples some systems where a particle is constrained to move on a radial symmetric, but non planar, surface. In particular, two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-12 Robert Paul Salazar , Gabriel Tellez

This paper studies billiard models with a generalized law of reflection, the so-called projective billiards. They unify various laws, including the classical one in a Euclidean, pseudo-Euclidean or Riemannian metric. They were introduced…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Corentin Fierobe

The aim of this paper is to study quasi-rational polygons related to the outer billiard. We compare different notions introduced, and make a synthesis of those.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Nicolas Bedaride

Let $X_4\subset\mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ be a quartic hypersurface of dimension $n\geq 4$ over an infinite field $k$. We show that if either $X_4$ contains a linear subspace $\Lambda$ of dimension $h\geq \max\{2,\dim(\Lambda\cap…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Alex Massarenti

Defocusing mechanism provides a way to construct chaotic (hyperbolic) billiards with focusing components by separating all regular components of the boundary of a billiard table sufficiently far away from each focusing component. If all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Leonid Bunimovich , Hong-Kun Zhang , Pengfei Zhang

Given a quadratically convex compact connected oriented hypersurface $N$ of the complex hyperbolic plane, we prove that the characteristic rays of the symplectic form restricted to $N$ determine a double geodesic foliation of the exterior…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Yamile Godoy , Marcos Salvai

We investigate the large scale chaotic, topological structure of the trajectories of an infinite sequence of dispersing, hence ergodic, $2D$ billiards with the configuration space $Q_n=\mathbb{T}^2 \setminus \bigcup_{i=0}^{n-1} D_i$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Nandor Simanyi

The present work consists of a numerical study of the dynamics of irrational polygonal billiards. Our contribution reinforces the hypothesis that these systems could be Strongly Mixing, although never demonstrably chaotic, and discuss the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-31 R. B. do Carmo , T. Araújo Lima

Billiards in ellipses have a confocal ellipse or hyperbola as caustic. The goal of this paper is to prove that for each billiard of one type there exists an isometric counterpart of the other type. Isometry means here that the lengths of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-13 H. Stachel

Chaotic properties of symmetrical two-dimensional stadium-like billiards with elliptical arcs are studied numerically and analytically. For the two-parameter truncated elliptical billiard the existence and linear stability of several…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-13 V. Lopac , A. Simic

Let $X$ be an Enriques surface defined over a number field $K$. Then there exists a finite extension $K'/K$ such that the set of $K'$-rational points of $X$ is Zariski dense.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Bogomolov , Yu. Tschinkel

In view of classical results of Masur and Veech almost every element in the moduli space of compact translation surfaces is recurrent. In this paper we focus on the problem of recurrence for elements of smooth curves in the moduli space. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Krzysztof Frączek