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We extend the necessity part of Lucas Lehmer iteration for testing Mersenne prime to all base and uniformly for both generalized Mersenne and Wagstaff numbers(the later correspond to negative base). The role of the quadratic iteration $x…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Kok Seng Chua

We prove upper and lower bounds for a variational functional for convex functions satisfying certain boundary conditions on a sector of the unit ball in two dimensions. The functional contains two terms: The full Hessian and its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Peter Gladbach , Heiner Olbermann

This paper addresses the asymptotic development of order 2 by Gamma convergence of the Cahn-Hillard functional with Dirichlet boundary conditions, where the potential has subquadratic growth near the wells.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Francesco Colasanto , Pascal Steinke

Based on known definite integrals of Bessel functions of the first kind, we obtain exact solutions to unknown definite integrals using the method of integral transforms from Hankel's transform.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Howard S. Cohl , Sean J. Nair , Rebekah M. Palmer

Estimates for initial coefficients of Taylor-Maclaurin series of bi-univalent functions belonging to certain classes defined by subordination are obtained. Our estimates improve upon the earlier known estimates for second and third…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Nisha Bohra , V. Ravichandran

We construct 2-functors from a 2-category categorifying quantum sl(n) to 2-categories categorifying the irreducible representation of highest weight $ 2 \omega_k. $

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-21 David Hill , Joshua Sussan

We study the nodal set of the Steklov eigenfunctions on the boundary of a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ - the eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. Under the assumption that the domain $\Omega$ is $C^2$, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Katarina Bellova , Fanghua Lin

Double $L$-functions are the generalization of Dirichlet $L$-functions to two variable functions. We investigate the order estimation of double $L$-functions, and give upper bounds which are explicit in conductor aspect.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Yuichiro Toma

By employing the $q$-difference operator, various classes of $q$-extensions of starlike functions have emerged from many different viewpoints and perspectives. Ruscheweyh's work unified these $q$-extensions with convolution operations.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Ming Li , Ao-Li Zhu

Let $p_n(x)$, $n=0,1,\dots$, be the orthogonal polynomials with respect to a given density $d\mu(x)$. Furthermore, let $d\nu(x)$ be a density which arises from $d\mu(x)$ by multiplication by a rational function in $x$. We prove a formula…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-09 C. Krattenthaler

We give an overview of known results about Hilbert matrices from the point of view of orthogonal polynomials and compute Hankel determinants of harmonic numbers and related topics.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Johann Cigler

We define the second discriminant $D_2$ of a univariate polynomial $f$ of degree greater than $2$ as the product of the linear forms $2\,r_k-r_i-r_j$ for all triples of roots $r_i, r_k, r_j$ of $f$ with $i<j$ and $j\neq k, k\neq i$. $D_2$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Dongming Wang , Jing Yang

We consider a general discrete Sobolev inner product involving the Hahn difference operator, so this includes the well--known difference operators $\mathscr{D}_{q}$ and $\Delta$ and, as a limit case, the derivative operator. The objective…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Galina Filipuk , Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar

In this paper, we prove two new Weyl-type upper estimates for the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian. As a consequence, we obtain the following {\em lower} bounds for its counting function. For $\la\ge \la_1$, one has N(\la) >…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-27 Lotfi Hermi

The Hilbert function of a module over a positively graded algebra is of quasi-polynomial type (Hilbert--Serre). We derive an upper bound for its grade, i.e. the index from which on its coefficients are constant. As an application, we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Bogdan Ichim

We study the counting function of Steklov eigenvalues on compact manifolds with boundary and obtain its upper bound involving the leading term of Weyl's law. Our estimate can be viewed as a weakened version of P\'{o}lya's Conjecture in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Fei He , Lihan Wang

We consider a wide class of determinants whose entries are moments of the so-called semiclassical functionals and we show that they are tau functions for an appropriate isomonodromic family which depends on the parameters of the symbols for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Bertola

We consider Hankel determinants of the sequence of Catalan numbers modulo 2 (interpreted as integers 0 and 1) and more generally Hankel determinants where the sum over all permutations reduces to a single signed permutation.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Johann Cigler

New upper bounds on the pointwise behaviour of Christoffel function on convex domains in ${\mathbb{R}}^d$ are obtained. These estimates are established by explicitly constructing the corresponding "needle"-like algebraic polynomials having…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-26 A. Prymak

We prove upper and lower bounds for leading coefficient of Kolchin dimension polynomial of systems of partial linear differential equations in codimension two.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Marina Kondratieva