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The growing experimental indication of Lepton Flavour Universality Violation (LFUV) both in charged- and neutral-current semileptonic B-decays, has triggered many theoretical interpretations of such non-standard phenomena. Focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-27 Ferruccio Feruglio , Paride Paradisi , Andrea Pattori

The $B$-physics experiments at LHCb, BaBar and Belle hint towards deviations from Lepton Flavor Universality in both the tree-level and loop-induced $B$ meson semileptonic decays. We propose a leptoquark model with light right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Olcyr Sumensari

Motivated by the measurements of $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions, including $R(K)$ and $R(K^*)$, we examine lepton flavour (universality) violation in $B$ decays and its connections to $\mu\to e\gamma$ in generic leptoquark models.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-07 Andreas Crivellin , Dario Mueller , Adrian Signer , Yannick Ulrich

A properly defined and suitably broken $U(2)$ flavour symmetry leads to successful quantitative relations between quark mass ratios and CKM angles. At the same time the intrinsic distinction introduced by $U(2)$ between the third and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Riccardo Barbieri , Robert Ziegler

One of the fundamental predictions of the Standard Model is Lepton Flavour Universality. Any deviation from this prediction would indicate the existence of physics beyond the Standard Model. Recent LHCb measurements present a pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-21 Yoav Afik , Jonathan Cohen , Eitan Gozani , Enrique Kajomovitz , Yoram Rozen

We present a global analysis of lepton-flavor-specific operators in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT), combining data from collider and flavor physics experiments. We systematically explore various lepton-flavor scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Cornelius Grunwald , Gudrun Hiller , Kevin Kröninger , Lara Nollen

We address the recent anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-meson decays using a model of fermion masses based on the $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The new contributions to $b \to s \ell \ell$ transitions arise due to a tree-level exchange of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Adam Falkowski , Marco Nardecchia , Robert Ziegler

While the LHC has not directly observed any new particle so far, experimental results from LHCb, BELLE and BABAR point towards the violation of lepton flavour universality in $b\to s\ell^{+}\ell^{-}$ and $b\to c\ell\nu$. In this context,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Dario Müller

We show that by adding a single new scalar particle to the Standard Model, a TeV-scale leptoquark with the quantum numbers of a right-handed down quark, one can explain in a natural way three of the most striking anomalies of particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-13 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert

The experimental measurements on flavour physics, in tension with Standard Model predictions, exhibit large sources of Lepton Flavour Universality violation. We perform an analysis of the effects of the global fits on the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-22 Jorge Alda , Jaume Guasch , Siannah Penaranda

In view of the recent and future electroweak precision data accumulated at LEP and SLC, we systematically analyze possible new physics effects that may occur in the leptonic sector within the context of $SU(2)_R \times SU(2)_L \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Apostolos Pilaftsis

In light of the very recent updates on the $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$ measurements from the LHCb and Belle collaborations, we systematically explore here imprints of New Physics in $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^- $ transitions using the language of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-17 Marco Ciuchini , António M. Coutinho , Marco Fedele , Enrico Franco , Ayan Paul , Luca Silvestrini , Mauro Valli

Recently reported anomalies in various $B$ meson decays and also in the anomalous magnetic moment of muon $(g-2)_\mu$ motivate us to consider a particular extension of the standard model incorporating new interactions in lepton and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Kayoung Ban , Yongsoo Jho , Youngjoon Kwon , Seong Chan Park , Seokhee Park , Po-Yan Tseng

Motivated by the recent LHCb announcement of a $3.1\sigma$ violation of lepton-flavor universality in the ratio $R_K=\Gamma(B\to K\mu^+\mu^-)/\Gamma(B\to K e^+ e^-)$, we present an updated, comprehensive analysis of the flavor anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-28 Claudia Cornella , Darius A. Faroughy , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori , Matthias Neubert

We perform a global analysis of the bounds from charged lepton flavour violating observables to new physics. We parametrize generic new physics through the Effective Field Theory formalism and perform global fits beyond the common…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Enrique Fernández-Martínez , Xabier Marcano , Daniel Naredo-Tuero

Discrepancies between experimental measurements and Standard Model predictions in $B$-meson decays, especially in lepton flavor universality ratios like $R_{D^{(*)}}$, $R_{J/\psi}$ and branching ratios for processes like $B\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-30 Alejandro Mir , Jorge Alda , Siannah Penaranda

We analyze the compatibility of the hypothesis of third-family quark-lepton unification at the TeV scale with electroweak precision data, lepton flavor universality tests, and high-$p_T$ constraints. We work within the framework of the UV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-08 Lukas Allwicher , Gino Isidori , Javier M. Lizana , Nudzeim Selimovic , Ben A. Stefanek

Extant anomalies in several semileptonic $B$-meson decays argue for physics beyond the Standard Model. Measurements of both neutral-current decays (such as $R_K$, $R_{K^*}$ and $B_s\rightarrow \phi\mu\mu$) as well as charged-current ones-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Debajyoti Choudhury , Nilanjana Kumar , Anirban Kundu

Driven by the recent experimental hints of lepton-flavor-universality violation in the bottom-quark sector, we consider a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) with an additional vector leptoquark $V_{\rm LQ}({\bf 3},{\bf 1},2/3)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rukmani Mohanta , Sudhanwa Patra , Suchismita Sahoo

Rare semileptonic $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ transitions provide some of the most promising frameworks to search for new physics effects. Recent analyses of these decays have indicated an anomalous behaviour in measurements of angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-21 Andrea Mauri , Nicola Serra , Rafael Silva Coutinho