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We present a linear stability analysis of a two-dimensional fluid model used to study the plasma dynamics in the scrape-off layer of tokamaks. The model equations are based on the Braginskii fluid equations under the assumptions of drift…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Fryderyk Wilczynski , David W. Hughes , Sven Van Loo , Wayne Arter , Fulvio Militello

We study a finite Larmor radius model used to describe the ions distributions in the core of a toka-mak plasma, that consist in a gyro-kinetic transport equation, coupled with an electro-neutrality equation. Since the last equation do not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Maxime Hauray , Anne Nouri

Geometric particle-in-cell discretizations have been derived based on a discretization of the fields that is conforming with the de Rham structure of the Maxwell's equation and a standard particle-in-cell ansatz for the fields by deriving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Katharina Kormann , Eric Sonnendrücker

The real time evolution of field condensates with soft length scales k^{-1}>(eT)^{-1} is solved in hot scalar electrodynamics, with a view towards understanding relaxational phenomena in the QGP and the electroweak plasma. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Daniel Boyanovsky , Hector J. de Vega , Richard Holman , S. Prem Kumar , Robert D. Pisarski

We construct a mean-field model that describes the nonlinear dynamics of a spin-polarized electron gas interacting with fixed, positively-charged ions possessing a magnetic moment that evolves in time. The mobile electrons are modeled by a…

The standard approach for integrating the multidimensional Vlasov equation using grid based, conservative schemes is based on a time splitting approach. Here, we show that although the truncation error is of second order, time splitting can…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Schmitz , R. Grauer

A system of nonlocal electron-transport equations for small perturbations in a magnetized plasma is derived using the systematic closure procedure of V. Yu. Bychenkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4405 (1995). Solution to the linearized…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Brantov , V. Yu. Bychenkov , W. Rozmus , C. E. Capjack , R. Sydora

Generalisations of the relativistic ideal Ohm's law are presented that include specific dynamical features of the current carrying particles in a plasma. Cases of interest for space and laboratory plasmas are identified where these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-11-09 F. Pegoraro

The spectral problem is studied associated with Maxwell-Boltzmann equations describing collisionless plasma. Formula for instability index is obtained and effective conditions of two-stream instability are given.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Stanislav Stepin

Inspired by the gradient flow viewpoint of the Landau equation and the corresponding dynamic formulation of the Landau metric in [arXiv:2007.08591], we develop a novel implicit particle method for the Landau equation in the framework of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Yan Huang , Li Wang

A universal method of strictly calculating self-consistent fields of realistic plasma particles could be strictly derived from three basic tools in theoretical plasma physics: particle simulation, Vlasov-Maxwell theory and fluid theory.

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-08-17 H. Lin

The generalized Maxwell equations are considered which include an additional gradient term. Such equations describe massless particles possessing spins one and zero. We find and investigate the matrix formulation of the first order of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 S. I. Kruglov

The electric permittivities and magnetic permeabilities for a relativistic electron gas are calculated from quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature and density as functions of temperature, chemical potential, frequency, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 C. A. A. de Carvalho

We derive a four-component Vlasov equation for a system composed of spin-1/2 fermions (typically electrons). The orbital part of the motion is classical, whereas the spin degrees of freedom are treated in a completely quantum-mechanical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jerome Hurst , Omar Morandi , Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux

We study the geometric particle-in-cell methods for an electrostatic hybrid plasma model. In this model, ions are described by the fully kinetic equations, electron density is determined by the Boltzmann relation, and space-charge effects…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Yingzhe Li

The effects of radiation on the structure of shocks in a fully-ionized plasma are investigated by solving the steady-state fluid equations for ions, electrons, and radiation. The electrons and ions are assumed to have the same bulk velocity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-28 Bryan M. Johnson , Richard I. Klein

Algebraic multigrid (AMG) methods derive their optimal efficiency from the interplay between a relaxation process and a corresponding coarse grid correction. In many standard formulations, relaxation and coarse-graining are analyzed and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Rayan Moussa , Karsten Kahl

We point out that the quantum Grad's 13-moment system [R. Yano, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 416:231-241, 2014] is lack of global hyperbolicity, and even worse, the thermodynamic equilibrium is not an interior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 Yana Di , Yuwei Fan , Ruo Li

We investigate the gravitational effect on Landau levels. We show that the familiar infinite Landau degeneracy of the energy levels of a quantum particle moving inside a uniform and constant magnetic field is removed by the interaction of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Alexandre Landry , Fayçal Hammad

The results obtained by the plasma physics community for the validation and the prediction of turbulence and transport in magnetized plasma come mainly from the use of very CPU-consuming particle-in-cell or (gyro)kinetic codes which…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Olivier Izacard