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Related papers: Averaging of elastic constants for polycrystals

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What characterises a solid is its way to respond to external stresses. Ordered solids, such crystals, display an elastic regime followed by a plastic one, both well understood microscopically in terms of lattice distortion and dislocations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-21 Giulio Biroli , Pierfrancesco Urbani

Using first-principles calculations within the generalized gradient approximation, we predicted the lattice parameters, elastic constants, vibrational properties, and electronic structure of cementite (Fe3C). Its nine single-crystal elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Chao Jiang , S. G. Srinivasan , A. Caro , S. A. Maloy

In this work, we study the elastic scattering behavior of electron vortices when propagating through amorphous samples. We use a formulation of the multislice approach in cylindrical coordinates to theoretically investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-22 Stefan Löffler , Stefan Sack , Thomas Schachinger

In this work we present a formalism for the calculation of the local elastic constants in inhomogeneous systems based on a method of planes. Unlike previous work, this formalism does not require the partitioning of the system into a set of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Van Workum , J. J. de Pablo

Strain-based theory on elastic instabilities is being widely employed for studying onset of plasticity, phase transition or melting in crystals. And size effects, observed in nano-materials or solids under dynamic loadings, needs to account…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-20 Kun Wang , Jun Chen , Wenjun Zhu , Meizhen Xiang

In this letter, we study the higher-order effect on the third-order elastic constants (TOECs) of diamond using longitudinal stress-uniaxial strain (LSUS) approach based on density functional theory. The result shows that the higher-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-11 Mingqing Liao , Yong Liu , Yi Wang , Fei Zhou , Nan Qu , Tianyi Han , Danni Yang , Zhonghong Lai , Zi-Kui Liu , Jingchuan Zhu

The main aim of the present work is to estimate the effective elastic stiffnesses of a two-phase diamond/$\beta$-SiC composite thin film that is fabricated by chemical vapor deposition. The parameters of linear elasticity are determined by…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-19 Bernhard Eidel , Ajinkya Gote , Marius Ruby , Lorenz Holzer , Lukas Keller , Xin Jiang

The ratio of directional strength-to-stiffness is important in governing the relative order in which individual crystals within a polycrystalline aggregate will yield as the aggregate is loaded. In this paper, a strength-to-stiffness…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Andrew C. Poshadel , Paul R. Dawson

Liquid crystal elastomers are rubbery solids that couple liquid crystalline order and deformation. This coupling leads to properties that are attractive for a number of applications in soft robotics and energy absorption. This paper is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-24 Adeline Wihardja , Juan Carlos Nieto Fuentes , Daniel Rittel , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Hard convex polyhedra, idealized models for anisotropic colloids and nanoparticles, are known to form variety of orientational phases despite the regular arrangement of particles in the crystalline assemblies. Based on the orientational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-02 Sumitava Kundu , Kaustav Chakraborty , Avisek Das

This paper discusses the elastic behavior of a single polyelectrolyte chain. A simple scaling analysis as in self avoiding walk chains are not possible, because three interplaying relevant length scales are involved, i.e., the Debye…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Haronska , J. Wilder , T. A. Vilgis

The isothermal compressibility of a general crystal is analyzed within classical density functional theory. Our approach can be used for homogeneous and unstrained crystals containing an arbitrarily high density of local defects. We start…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-18 Johannes Häring , Christof Walz , Grzegorz Szamel , Matthias Fuchs

Discrete rearranging patterns include cellular patterns, for instance liquid foams, biological tissues, grains in polycrystals; assemblies of particles such as beads, granular materials, colloids, molecules, atoms; and interconnected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 François Graner , B. Dollet , Christophe Raufaste , Philippe Marmottant

The classical Oseen-Frank theory of liquid crystal elasticity is based on the experimentally verified fact that there are three independent modes of distortion, each with its associated elastic constant. On the other hand, the arguably more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-25 Ramon Creyghton , Bela Mulder

Despite of some progresses in investigating the roles of the higher-order strain gradients on elastic stabilities of solids, the physical nature on the higher-order elastic instabilities of crystals, especially under extreme strain rates,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-05 Kun Wang , Jun Chen , Wenjun Zhu , Meizhen Xiang

When liquid-crystalline elastomers pass through the isotropic-nematic transition, the orientational order parameter and the elastic strain vary rapidly but smoothly, without the expected first-order discontinuity. This broadening of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan V. Selinger , B. R. Ratna

We focus on the crystal lattice ideal orientations, also referred to as preferred or attractor orientations, in crystalline materials, and how they can be used to predict the final texture of polycrystals after manufacturing processes. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-18 Jalal Smiri , Oguz Umut Salman , Ioan R. Ionescu

Size polydispersity in colloidal particles can disrupt order in their self-assembly, ultimately leading to a complete suppression of crystallization. In contrast to various computational studies, few experimental studies systematically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-11 Mariam Arif , Andrew B. Schofield , Fraser H. J. Laidlaw , Wilson C. K. Poon , Job H. J. Thijssen

In this third and final paper of a series, elastic properties of numerically simulated isotropic packings of spherical beads assembled by different procedures and subjected to a varying confining pressure P are investigated. In addition P,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux

Measurements of the resistivity anisotropy can provide crucial information about the electronic structure and scattering processes in anisotropic and low-dimensional materials, but quantitative measurements by conventional means often…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-26 P. Walmsley , I. R. Fisher
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