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We present the stability and error analysis of the unified Petrov-Galerkin spectral method, developed in \cite{samiee2017Unified}, for linear fractional partial differential equations with two-sided derivatives and constant coefficients in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Mehdi Samiee , Mohsen Zayernouri , Mark M. Meerschaert

In this work, we study the numerical approximation of a class of singular fully coupled forward backward stochastic differential equations. These equations have a degenerate forward component and non-smooth terminal condition. They are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Jean-François Chassagneux , Mohan Yang

A discretisation method with the $H_{\rm div}$ inner product for the electric field integral equation~(EFIE) is proposed. The EFIE with the conventional Galerkin discretisation shows bad accuracy for problems with a small frequency, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Kazuki Niino , Sho Akagi , Naoshi Nishimura

Highly heterogeneous, anisotropic coefficients, e.g. in the simulation of carbon-fibre composite components, can lead to extremely challenging finite element systems. Direct solvers for the resulting large and sparse linear systems suffer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Peter Bastian , Robert Scheichl , Linus Seelinger , Arne Strehlow

The goal of this paper is to create a fruitful bridge between the numerical methods for approximating partial differential equations (PDEs) in fluid dynamics and the (iterative) numerical methods for dealing with the resulting large linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-15 M. Dumbser , F. Fambri , I. Furci , M. Mazza , M. Tavelli , S. Serra-Capizzano

A hybridized discontinuous Galerkin method is proposed for solving 2D fractional convection-diffusion equations containing derivatives of fractional order in space on a finite domain. The Riemann-Liouville derivative is used for the spatial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Shuqin Wang , Jinyun Yuan , Weihua Deng , Yujiang Wu

In his monograph Chebyshev and Fourier Spectral Methods, John Boyd claimed that, regarding Fourier spectral methods for solving differential equations, ``[t]he virtues of the Fast Fourier Transform will continue to improve as the relentless…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Craig Gross , Mark Iwen

The paper investigates a non-intrusive parallel time integration with multigrid for space-fractional diffusion equations in two spatial dimensions. We firstly obtain a fully discrete scheme via using the linear finite element method to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Xiaoqiang Yue , Shi Shu , Xiaowen Xu , Weiping Bu , Kejia Pan

To solve linear PDEs on metric graphs with standard coupling conditions (continuity and Kirchhoff's law), we develop and compare a spectral, a second-order finite difference, and a discontinuous Galerkin method. The spectral method yields…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-03 M. Brio , J. -G. Caputo , H. Kravitz

In this paper, we consider a fast and second-order implicit difference method for approximation of a class of time-space fractional variable coefficients advection-diffusion equation. To begin with, we construct an implicit difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Yong-Liang Zhao , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xian-Ming Gu , Wei-Hua Luo

We study regularity and numerical methods for two-sided fractional diffusion equations with a lower-order term. We show that the regularity of the solution in weighted Sobolev spaces can be greatly improved compared to that in standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Zhaopeng Hao , Guang Lin , Zhongqiang Zhang

The novel contribution of this paper relies in the proposal of a fully implicit numerical method designed for nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations, in its convergence/stability analysis, and in the study of the related computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-20 Matteo Semplice , Marco Donatelli , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

In this paper, we propose numerical scheme for the Riesz space fractional advection-dispersion equations with delay (RFADED). Firstly, analytical solution for RFADED in terms of the functions of Mittag-Leffler type is derived. Secondly, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-22 M. Saedshoar Heris , M. Javidi

This study discusses a class of linear systems of fractional differential equations with non-constant coefficients, with a particular focus on problems exhibiting highly oscillatory and non-smooth behavior. We first establish the regularity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Amin Faghih

We introduce an automatic variationally stable analysis (AVS) for finite element (FE) computations of scalar-valued convection-diffusion equations with non-constant and highly oscillatory coefficients. In the spirit of least squares FE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Victor M. Calo , Albert Romkes , Eirik Valseth

In a previous paper (Lathouwers and Perk\'o, 2019) we have developed an efficient angular multigrid preconditioner for the Boltzmann transport equation with forward-peaked scatter modeled by the Fokker-Planck approximation. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Danny Lathouwers , Zoltan Perko

We consider a time-space fractional diffusion equation with a variable coefficient and investigate the inverse problem of reconstructing the source term, after regularizing the problem with the quasiboundary value method to mitigate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Asim Ilyas , Muhammad Faisal Khan , Rosita L. Sormani , Giacomo Tento , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

We develop a unified Petrov-Galerkin spectral method for a class of fractional partial differential equations with two-sided derivatives and constant coefficients of the form $ _{0}{\mathcal{D}}_{t}^{2\tau}u^{} + \sum_{i=1}^{d}$ $[c_{l_i}$…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-10-02 M. Samiee , M. Zayernouri. Mark M. Meerschaert

In this paper, we present numerical methods suitable for solving convex quadratic Fractional Differential Equation (FDE) constrained optimization problems, with box constraints on the state and/or control variables. We develop an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Spyridon Pougkakiotis , John W. Pearson , Santolo Leveque , Jacek Gondzio

A Crank-Nicolson finite volume approximation for three-dimensional conservative space-fractional diffusion equation results in large and dense three-level Toeplitz discrete linear systems. Preconditioned Krylov subspace methods with sine…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Wei Qu , Siu-Long Lei , Sean Y. Hon , Yuan-Yuan Huang