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It is well known that the discretization of fractional diffusion equations (FDEs) with fractional derivatives $\alpha\in(1,2)$, using the so-called weighted and shifted Gr\"unwald formula, leads to linear systems whose coefficient matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Nikos Barakitis , Sven-Erik Ekström , Paris Vassalos

We consider the numerical solution of time-dependent space tempered fractional diffusion equations. The use of Crank-Nicolson in time and of second-order accurate tempered weighted and shifted Gr\"unwald difference in space leads to dense…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-12 D. Ahmad , M. Donatelli , M. Mazza , S. Serra-Capizzano , K. Trotti

In this paper, a second order finite difference scheme is investigated for time-dependent one-side space fractional diffusion equations with variable coefficients. The existing schemes for the equation with variable coefficients have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Xue-lei Lin , Pin Lyu , Michael K. Ng , Hai-Wei Sun , Seakweng Vong

In this paper, we focus on designing a well-conditioned Glarkin spectral methods for solving a two-sided fractional diffusion equations with drift, in which the fractional operators are defined neither in Riemann-Liouville nor Caputo sense,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Lijing Zhao , Xudong Wang

In this paper, we analyze the spectra of the preconditioned matrices arising from discretized multi-dimensional Riesz spatial fractional diffusion equations. The finite difference method is employed to approximate the multi-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Xin Huang , Xue-Lei Lin , Michael K. Ng , Hai-Wei Sun

We present a computational study of several preconditioning techniques for the GMRES algorithm applied to the stochastic diffusion equation with a lognormal coefficient discretized with the stochastic Galerkin method. The clear block…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Eugenio Aulisa , Giacomo Capodaglio , Guoyi Ke

In the past decades, a remarkable amount of research has been carried out regarding fast solvers for large linear systems resulting from various discretizations of fractional differential equations (FDEs). In the current work, we focus on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Danyal Ahmad , Marco Donatelli , Mariarosa Mazza , Stefano Serra-Capizzano , Ken Trotti

In this paper, a non-polynomial spectral Petrov-Galerkin method and associated collocation method for substantial fractional differential equations (FDEs) are proposed, analyzed, and tested. We extend a class of generalized Laguerre…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Can Huang , Qingshuo Song , Zhimin Zhang

It is known that the solution of a conservative steady-state two-sided fractional diffusion problem can exhibit singularities near the boundaries. As consequence of this, and due to the conservative nature of the problem, we adopt a finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Marco Donatelli , Rolf Krause , Mariarosa Mazza , Ken Trotti

Fractional differential equations (FDEs) are an extension of the theory of fractional calculus. However, due to the difficulty in finding analytical solutions, there have not been extensive applications of FDEs until recent decades. With…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Nirupama Bhattacharya , Gabriel A. Silva

Many scientific and engineering challenges can be formulated as optimization problems which are constrained by partial differential equations (PDEs). These include inverse problems, control problems, and design problems. As a major…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Lasse Hjuler Christiansen , John Bagterp Jørgensen

Computational costs of numerically solving multidimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) increase significantly when the spatial dimensions of the PDEs are high, due to large number of spatial grid points. For multidimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Yuan Liu , Yingda Cheng , Shanqin Chen , Yong-Tao Zhang

Tempered fractional diffusion equations are a crucial class of equations widely applied in many physical fields. In this paper, the Crank-Nicolson method and the tempered weighted and shifts Gr\"unwald formula are firstly applied to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Xuan Zhang , Chaojie Wang , Haiyu Liu

In this paper we want to propose practical numerical methods to solve a class of initial-boundary problem of time-space fractional convection-diffusion equations (TSFCDEs). To start with, an implicit difference method based on two-sided…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Xian-Ming Gu , Ting-Zhu Huang , Cui-Cui Ji , Bruno Carpentieri , Anatoly A. Alikhanov

In this paper, we develop a Bernstein dual-Petrov-Galerkin method for the numerical simulation of a two-dimensional fractional diffusion equation. A spectral discretization is applied by introducing suitable combinations of dual Bernstein…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Mostafa Jani , Shahnam Javadi , Esmail Babolian , Dambaru Bhatta

In the present study, we consider the numerical method for Toeplitz-like linear systems arising from the $d$-dimensional Riesz space fractional diffusion equations (RSFDEs). We apply the Crank-Nicolson (CN) technique to discretize the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Zi-Hang She , Xue Zhang , Xian-Ming Gu , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

We present a fast spectral Galerkin scheme for the discretization of boundary integral equations arising from two-dimensional Helmholtz transmission problems in multi-layered periodic structures or gratings. Employing suitably parametrized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-06 José Pinto , Rubén Aylwin , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

This paper focuses on the design, analysis and implementation of a new preconditioning concept for linear second order partial differential equations, including the convection-diffusion-reaction problems discretized by Galerkin or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Liya Gaynutdinova , Martin Ladecký , Ivana Pultarová , Miloslav Vlasák , Jan Zeman

In this note we present a multigrid preconditioning method for solving quadratic optimization problems constrained by a fractional diffusion equation. Multigrid methods within the all-at-once approach to solve the first order-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Harbir Antil , Andrei Dr{ă}g{ă}nescu , Kiefer Green

This work discusses the application of an affine reconstructed nodal DG method for unstructured grids of triangles. Solving the diffusion terms in the DG method is non-trivial due to the solution representations being piecewise continuous.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Yang Song , Bhuvana Srinivasan
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