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We develop a multidimensional coupled channel method suitable for studying the interplay of bound state resonance and phonon assisted scattering of inert gas atoms from solid surfaces in one, two and three dimensions. This enables us to get…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Siber , B. Gumhalter

Hydrodynamic phonon transport was recently predicted as an important regime for phonon transport in graphitic materials. Many of past studies on hydrodynamic phonon transport have focused on the cases where the hydrodynamic regime…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-18 Xun Li , Sangyeop Lee

We present a molecular dynamics and kinetic theory study of granular material, modeled by inelastic hard disks, fluidized by a random driving force. The focus is on collisional averages and short distance correlations in the non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Pagonabarraga , E. Trizac , T. P. C. van Noije , M. H. Ernst

In strained monoatomic chains with Lennard-Jones interactions, we revealed a stable static non-homogeneous structure appearing as a result of a certain phase transition. Positions of individual particles in this structure form an exact…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-09-25 G. M. Chechin , V. S. Lapina

It has long been believed that the atomic dynamics in disordered structures, such as undercooled liquids and pre-melted interfaces, are characterized by collective atomic rearrangements in the form of quasi-one-dimensional chains of atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-25 Omar Hussein , Yang Li , Y. Mishin

In the study of dynamic charge order correlations in the cuprates, most high energy-resolution resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) measurements have focused on momenta along the high-symmetry directions of the copper oxide plane.…

A fundamental difference between fluids and solids is their response to applied shear. Solids possess static shear moduli, while fluids do not. Complex fluids such as foams display an intermediate response to shear with nontrivial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-22 Micah Lundberg , Kapilanjan Krishan , Ning Xu , Corey O'Hern , Michael Dennin

We discuss a number of constraints on the effects of zero-range potentials in quantum mechanics. We show that for such a potential $p \cot(\delta)$, where $p$ is the momentum of the nucleon in the center of mass frame and $\delta$ is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel R. Phillips , Thomas D. Cohen

A first-principles density functional method along with the direct solution of linearized Boltzmann transport equations are employed to systematically analyze the low-temperature thermal transport in crystalline GeTe. The extensive thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-28 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

The repulsive interaction between two atoms at short distances is studied in order to explore the range of validity of standard first-principles simulation techniques and improve the available short-range potentials for the description of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Pruneda , E. Artacho

The transition from static to dynamic friction is often described as a fracture-like instantaneous slip. However, studies on slow sliding processes aimed at understanding frictional instabilities and earthquakes report slow friction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-07 Kasra Farain , Daniel Bonn

We study the low-frequency, long-wavelength dynamics of soft and semi-soft nematic elastomers using two different but related dynamic theories. Our first formulation describes the pure hydrodynamic behavior of nematic elastomers in which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull , T. C. Lubensky

Foams are ideal model systems to study stress-driven dynamics, as stress-imbalances within the system are continuously generated by the coarsening process, which unlike thermal fluctuations, can be conveniently quantified by optical means.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-29 David A. Sessoms , Hugo Bissig , Agnès Duri , Luca Cipelletti , Véronique Trappe

We present a theory of the dynamics of monatomic liquids built on two basic ideas: (1) The potential surface of the liquid contains three classes of intersecting nearly-harmonic valleys, one of which (the ``random'' class) vastly outnumbers…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric D. Chisolm , Duane C. Wallace

The problem of the low-energy highly-anharmonic quantum dynamics of isolated impurities in solids is addressed by using path-integral Monte Carlo simulations. Interstitial oxygen in silicon is studied as a prototypical example showing such…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Rafael Ramirez , Carlos P. Herrero , Emilio Artacho , Felix Yndurain

Electron dynamics in the bulk and at the surface of solid materials are well known to play a key role in a variety of physical and chemical phenomena. In this article we describe the main aspects of the interaction of low-energy electrons…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Echenique , J. M. Pitarke , E. V. Chulkov , A. Rubio

The lattice dynamics of coesite has been studied by a combination of diffuse x-ray scattering, inelastic x-ray scattering and an ab initio lattice dynamics calculation. The combined technique gives access to the full lattice dynamics in…

Anharmonic lattice vibrations govern the thermal dynamics in materials and present how the atoms interact and how they conduct heat. An indepth understanding of the microscopic mechanism of phonon anharmonicity in condensed systems is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-30 Bin Wei , Qiyang Sun , Chen Li , Jiawang Hong

We have considered relativistic soliton dynamics governed by the sine-Gordon equation and affected by short spatial inhomogeneities of the driving force and thermal noise. Developed analytical and numerical methods for calculation of…

In this paper, we present a deep learning-based reduced-order model (DL-ROM) for the stability prediction of unsteady 3D fluid-structure interaction systems. The proposed DL-ROM has the format of a nonlinear state-space model and employs a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-21 A. Chizfahm , R. Jaiman