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Related papers: Topological and non inertial effects on the interb…

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In this work, we study how the combination of rotation and a topological defect can influence the energy spectrum of a two dimensional electron gas in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. A deviation from the linear behavior of the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-11 Julio Brandão , Cleverson Filgueiras , Moises Rojas , Fernando Moraes

The interband effect is an important concept both in traditional and modern solid-state physics. In this paper, we present a theory of the nontrivial interband effect, which cannot be removed without breaking given rules. We define the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Nobuyuki Okuma

In this work, we investigate the influence of torsion, Aharonov-Bohm flux, and external magnetic fields on the linear and nonlinear optical properties of a confined quantum system. The confinement potential is not assumed a priori, but…

Optics · Physics 2025-10-28 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

Interband absorption and luminescence of quasi-two-dimensional, circularly symmetric, N_e electron quantum dots are studied at high magnetic fields, 8<B<60 T, and low temperatures, T<<2 K. In the N_e=0 and 1 dots, the initial and final…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Augusto Gonzalez , Eduardo Menendez-Proupin

We demonstrate that nontrivial multiband topological invariants of electronic wavefunctions can be revealed through orbital magnetization responses to external magnetic fields. We find that decomposing orbital magnetization into energetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Chun Wang Chau , Robert-Jan Slager , Wojciech J. Jankowski

We perform linear and non-linear photon absorption calculations in topological insulator ultra-thin films on a substrate. Due to the unique band structure of the coupled topological surface states, novel features are observed for suitable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-18 Jing Wang , Hideo Mabuchi , Xiao-Liang Qi

There has been significant interest in exploring topological disclination states, which effectively probe the band topology of the host material beyond the conventional bulk-edge correspondence. While most studies in this area have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-10 Ruifeng Li , Rimi Banerjee , Subhaskar Mandal , Da Li , Yang Long , Tianchi Ma , Jianwei Liu , Gui-Geng Liu , Yidong Chong , Baile Zhang , Er-Ping Li

We investigate the optical response of a conduction electron in a helically twisted mesoscopic medium containing a screw dislocation and a uniform torsional background, in the presence of an axial magnetic field and an Aharonov--Bohm flux.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Edilberto O Silva

We discuss optical absorption in topological insulators and study possible photoelectric effects theoretically. We found that absorption of circularly polarized electromagnetic waves in two-dimensional topological insulators results in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 S. N. Artemenko , V. O. Kaladzhyan

The Dirac fermions at the surface of a topological insulator can be gapped by introducing magnetic dopants. Alternatively, in an ultra-thin slab with thickness on the order of the extent of the surface states, both the top and bottom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-16 Calvin J. Tabert , J. P. Carbotte

Topological invariants are crucial for characterizing topological systems. However, experimentally measuring them presents a significant challenge, especially in non-Hermitian systems where the biorthogonal eigenvectors are often necessary.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 Shuo Wang , Zhengjie Kang , Hao Li , Jiaojiao Li , Yuanjie Zhang , Zhihuang Luo

Nonlinear hopping absorption of ultrasound and electromagnetic waves in amorphous and doped semiconductors is considered. It is shown that even at low amplitudes of the electric (or acoustic) field the nonlinear corrections to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kirkengen , Y. M. Galperin

We solve the nonlinear Maxwell equations in an InP-based dielectric metamaterial, considering both two-photon absorption and photo-induced free-carrier absorption. We obtain the intensity-dependent reflection, absorption, and effective…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-10 Brian Slovick , Lucas Zipp , Srini Krishnamurthy

Topological matter and topological optics have been studied in many systems, with promising applications in materials science and photonics technology. These advances motivate the study of the interaction between topological matter and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Wei Nie , Tao Shi , Franco Nori , Yu-xi Liu

We investigate the optical and quantum mechanical properties of a charged spinless particle confined in a two-dimensional quantum ring under the simultaneous influence of a spiral dislocation and an external magnetic field. The dislocation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Hassan Hassanabadi , Kangxian Guo , Liangliang Lu , Edilberto O. Silva

Linear and nonlinear optical absorption coefficients of the two-dimensional semiconductor ring in the perpendicular magnetic field $\bf B$ are calculated within independent electron approximation. Characteristic feature of the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 O. Olendski , T. Barakat

Theory of optical absorption of linearly and circularly polarized light in surface and edge states in topological insulators is developed for a nonlinear in light intensity regime. The absorbance for surface states and the absorption width…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 N. V. Leppenen , L. E. Golub

In this paper, we study the influence of topological and noninertial effects on a Dirac particle confined in an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring. Next, we explicitly determine the Dirac spinor and the energy spectrum for the relativistic bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 R. R. S. Oliveira

The topological nature of topological insulators are related to the symmetries present in the material, for example, quantum spin Hall effect can be observed in topological insulators with time reversal symmetry, while broken time reversal…

This study explores the linear and nonlinear optical absorption coefficients (OAC) and refractive index changes (RIC) in quantum dot and quantum antidot systems with a position-dependent variable effective mass. Significant contributions to…

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