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In this paper we present an overview of several visualization techniques to support the search process in Digital Libraries (DLs). The search process typically can be separated into three major phases: query formulation and refinement,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-04-16 Wilko van Hoek , Philipp Mayr

Information exploration tasks are inherently complex, ill-structured, and involve sequences of actions usually spread over many sessions. When exploring a dataset, users tend to experiment higher degrees of uncertainty, mostly raised by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Thiago Nunes , Daniel Schwabe

Our research in this paper lies at the intersection of collaborative and conversational search. We report on a Wizard of Oz lab study in which 27 pairs of participants collaborated on search tasks over the Slack messaging platform. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Sandeep Avula , Bogeum Choi , Jaime Arguello

Although there are a number of social networking services that specifically target scholars, little has been published about the actual practices and the usage of these so-called academic social networking services (ASNSs). To fill this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-11 Wei Jeng , Daqing He , Jiepu Jiang

This paper proposes the usage of \emph{visualisation widgets} for exploratory search with \emph{sentiment} as a facet. Starting from specific design goals for depiction of ambivalence in sentiment, two visualization widgets were…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-01-12 Eduardo Graells-Garrido , Mounia Lalmas , Ricardo Baeza-Yates

Exploratory visual analysis (EVA) is an essential stage of the data science pipeline, where users often lack clear analysis goals at the start and iteratively refine them as they learn more about their data. Accurate models of users'…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Sanad Saha , Nischal Aryal , Leilani Battle , Arash Termehchy

Academic institutions, federal agencies, publishers, editors, authors, and librarians increasingly rely on citation analysis for making hiring, promotion, tenure, funding, and/or reviewer and journal evaluation and selection decisions. The…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lokman I. Meho , Kiduk Yang

Literature search is arguably one of the most important phases of the academic and non-academic research. The increase in the number of published papers each year makes manual search inefficient and furthermore insufficient. Hence,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-09-27 Onur Küçüktunç , Erik Saule , Kamer Kaya , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

Animals often forage via Levy walks stochastic trajectories with heavy tailed step lengths optimized for sparse resource environments. We show that human visual gaze follows similar dynamics when scanning images. While traditional models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Tejaswi V. Panchagnula

The main goal of this research is to analyze the web structure and performance of units and services belonging to U.S. academic libraries in order to check their suitability for webometric studies. Our objectives include studying their…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-10-23 Enrique Orduña-Malea , John J. Regazzi

This paper proposes a set of techniques to investigate eye gaze and fixation patterns while users interact with electronic user interfaces. In particular, two case studies are presented - one on analysing eye gaze while interacting with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Somnath Arjun , KamalPreet Singh Saluja , Pradipta Biswas

In Interactive Information Retrieval (IIR) experiments the user's gaze motion on web pages is often recorded with eye tracking. The data is used to analyze gaze behavior or to identify Areas of Interest (AOI) the user has looked at. So far,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Daniel Hienert , Dagmar Kern , Matthew Mitsui , Chirag Shah , Nicholas J. Belkin

Search and recommendation are the two most common approaches used by people to obtain information. They share the same goal -- satisfying the user's information need at the right time. There are already a lot of Internet platforms and Apps…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Jing Yao , Zhicheng Dou , Ruobing Xie , Yanxiong Lu , Zhiping Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

This paper aims to offer insights into the usability, acceptance and limitations of e-readers with regard to the specific requirements of scholarly text work. To fit into the academic workflow non-linear reading, bookmarking, commenting,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Siegfried Schomisch , Maria Zens , Philipp Mayr

Conversational search presents opportunities to support users in their search activities to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of search while reducing their cognitive load. Limitations of the potential competency of conversational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Abhishek Kaushik , Gareth J. F. Jones

Nowadays online searches are undeniably the most common form of information gathering, as witnessed by billions of clicks generated each day on search engines. In this work we describe online searches as foraging processes that take place…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-05 Xiangwen Wang , Michel Pleimling

One vision of future wireless networks is that they will be deeply integrated and embedded in our lives and will involve the use of personalized mobile devices. User behavior in such networks is bound to affect the network performance. It…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-06-30 Wei-jen Hsu , Debojyoti Dutta , Ahmed Helmy

The field of scientometrics has shown the power of citation-based clusters for literature analysis, yet this technique has barely been used for information retrieval tasks. This work evaluates the performance of citation based-clusters for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Juan Pablo Bascur , Suzan Verberne , Nees Jan van Eck , Ludo Waltman

In this paper, we present an open data set extracted from the transaction log of the social sciences academic search engine sowiport. The data set includes a filtered set of 484,449 retrieval sessions which have been carried out by sowiport…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Philipp Mayr , Ameni Kacem

What are the intents or goals behind human interactions with image search engines? Knowing why people search for images is of major concern to Web image search engines because user satisfaction may vary as intent varies. Previous analyses…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Xiaohui Xie , Yiqun Liu , Maarten de Rijke , Jiyin He , Min Zhang , Shaoping Ma