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We study analytically the one-dimensional Ising model with a random binary distribution of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic exchange couplings at zero temperature. We introduce correlations in the disorder by assigning a dimer of one…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-03-28 S. Bahareh Seyedein Ardebili , Reza Sepehrinia

The ground state and the thermodynamics of a spin-1/2 asymmetric diamond Ising--Heisenberg chain are considered. For the $XYZ$ anisotropic Heisenberg interaction, the exact calculations of the free energy, entropy, heat capacity,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-09 Bohdan Lisnii

We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Takano , K. Kubo , H. Sakamoto

We investigate a one-dimensional S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model coupled to a lattice distortion by a quantum Monte Carlo method. Investigating the ground state energy of the static bond-alternating chain, we find that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

Using a combination of unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations and a decoupled dimer mean-field theory, we investigate the thermal and quantum phase transitions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the dimerized diamond lattice. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Ronja Bärwolf , Alexander Sushchyev , Francesco Parisen Toldin , Stefan Wessel

The ground state spin of the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond has been the platform for the recent rapid expansion of new frontiers in quantum metrology and solid state quantum information processing. In ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-05 M. W. Doherty , F. Dolde , H. Fedder , F. Jelezko , J. Wrachtrup , N. B. Manson , L. C. L. Hollenberg

We examine the pair entanglement in the ground state of finite dimerized spin-$s$ chains interacting through anisotropic $XY$ couplings immersed in a transverse magnetic field, by means of a self-consistent pair mean field approximation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 A. Boette , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

The symmetric spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain with different Land\'e g-factors of Ising and Heisenberg spins is exactly solved by combining the generalized decoration-iteration transformation and transfer-matrix method. The ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Lucia Galisova

The geometric frustration in a class of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S Ising-Heisenberg diamond chains is investigated by combining three exact analytical techniques: Kambe projection method, decoration-iteration transformation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-03 Lucia Canova , Jozef Strecka , Tomas Lucivjansky

The ground states of distorted $S=1$ diamond chains are investigated for two types of distortion called type A and B [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 79 (2010) 114703]. For the type A distortion, Haldane phases with and without spontaneous translational…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-26 Kazuo Hida

The ground state and thermodynamic properties of an asymmetric diamond Ising--Hubbard chain with the on-site electron-electron attraction has been considered. The problem can be solved exactly using the decoration-iteration transformation.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-04 Bohdan Lisnyi

Raman scattering in the quarter-filled spin ladder system alpha'-NaV_2O_5 shows in the dimerized singlet ground state ($T \leq T_{SP}=35K$) an unexpected sequence of three magnetic bound states. Our results suggest that the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Lemmens , M. Fischer , G. Els , G. Güntherodt , A. S. Mishchenko , M. Weiden , R. Hauptmann , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We examine the ground state and the excitations of an one-dimensional Heisenberg spin 1/2 antiferromagnet with alternating dimers and four-spin plaquettes (dimer-plaquette chain). The properties of the system depend on the competing dimer…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Richter , N. B. Ivanov , J. Schulenburg

A state where spin currents exist in the absence of external fields has recently been proposed to describe the superconducting state of metals. It is proposed here that such a state also describes the ground state of aromatic molecules. It…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-10 J. E. Hirsch

We discuss the anisotropies of the Hamiltonian and the wave-function in an $S=1/2$ distorted diamond chain. The ground-state phase diagram of this model is investigated using the degenerate perturbation theory up to the first order and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Akiyuki Tokuno , Kiyomi Okamoto

The ground state and thermodynamics of a generalized spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg diamond chain with the second-neighbor interaction between nodal spins are calculated exactly using the mapping method based on the decoration-iteration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Bohdan Lisnyi , Jozef Strecka

We study the effects of random bonds on spin chains that have an excitation gap in the absence of randomness. The dimerized spin-1/2 chain is our principal example. Using an asymptotically exact real space decimation renormalization group…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. A. Hyman , Kun Yang , R. N. Bhatt , S. M. Girvin

The ground states of two types of distorted mixed diamond chains with spins 1 and 1/2 are investigated using exact diagonalization, DMRG, and mapping onto low-energy effective models. In the undistorted case, the ground state consists of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-11 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

We investigate the ground-state properties of the spin-half $J_1{-}J_2$ Heisenberg chain with a next-nearest-neighbor spin-Peierls dimerization using conformal field theory and Lanczos exact diagonalizations. In agreement with the results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella , Alberto Parola

The ground state of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with both frustration and long-range interactions is studied using Lanczos exact diagonalization. The evolution of the well known dimerization transition of the system with short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-04 Anders W. Sandvik