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In this article, we study strictly elliptic, second-order differential operators on a bounded Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$, subject to certain non-local Wentzell-Robin boundary conditions. We prove that such operators generate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Markus Kunze , Jonathan Mui , David Ploss

For a quantum Markov semigroup $\T$ on the algebra $\B$ with a faithful invariant state $\rho$, we can define an adjoint $\widetilde{\T}$ with respect to the scalar product determined by $\rho$. In this paper, we solve the open problems of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Franco Fagnola , Veronica Umanita

We consider a class of vector-valued elliptic operators with unbounded coefficients, coupled up to the first-order, in the Lebesgue space L^p(R^d;R^m) with p in (1,\infty). Sufficient conditions to prove generation results of an analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 L. Angiuli , L. Lorenzi , E. M. Mangino , A. Rhandi

We study the convergence rate to equilibrium for a family of Markov semigroups $\{\mathcal{P}_t^{\epsilon}\}_{\epsilon > 0}$ generated by a class of hypoelliptic stochastic differential equations on $\mathbb{R}^d$, including Galerkin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Jacob Bedrossian , Kyle Liss

Assuming the dynamical convergence $P_t^\varepsilon\to\bar P_t$ for singular limits of time-homogeneous Markov diffusion semigroups, we develop a semigroup-level framework that upgrades this convergence into four levels of thermodynamic…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Xinyu Zhang , Liu Hong

We introduce a class of quantum Markov semigroups describing the evolution of interacting quantum lattice systems, specified either as generic qudits or as fermions. The corresponding generators, which include both conservative and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Lorenzo Bertini , Alberto De Sole , Gustavo Posta , Carlo Presilla

In this paper, we construct stationary classical solutions of the shallow water equation with vanishing Froude number $Fr$ in the so-called lake model. To this end we need to study solutions to the following semilinear elliptic problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Daomin Cao , Zhongyuan Liu

A survey of the probabilistic approaches to quantum dynamical semigroups with unbounded generators is given. An emphasis is made upon recent advances in the structural theory of covariant Markovian master equations. The relations with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. S. Holevo

Let $S=\{S_t\}_{t\geq0}$ be the submarkovian semigroup on $L_2(\Ri^d)$ generated by a self-adjoint, second-order, divergence-form, elliptic operator $H$ with Lipschitz continuous coefficients $c_{ij}$. Further let $\Omega$ be an open subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

It is proved that a general non-differentiable skew convolution semigroup associated with a strongly continuous semigroup of linear operators on a real separable Hilbert space can be extended to a differentiable one on the entrance space of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-19 Donald A. Dawson , Zenghu Li

We give a review of our recent works related to the Malliavin Calculus of Bismut type for non-Markovian generators. Part IV is new and relates the Malliavin Calculus and the general theory of elliptic pseudo-differential operators.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Remi Leandre

We present and explore a general method for deriving a Lie-Markov model from a finite semigroup. If the degree of the semigroup is $k$, the resulting model is a continuous-time Markov chain on $k$ states and, as a consequence of the product…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Jeremy G. Sumner , Michael D. Woodhams

We consider the Markov process defined by some pseudo-differential operator of the order $1<\alpha<2$ as the process generator. Using a pseudo-gradient operator, that is, the operator defined by the symbol $i\lambda|\lambda|^{\beta-1}$ with…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Mykola Boiko , Mykhailo Osypchuk

We derive a four-component Vlasov equation for a system composed of spin-1/2 fermions (typically electrons). The orbital part of the motion is classical, whereas the spin degrees of freedom are treated in a completely quantum-mechanical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jerome Hurst , Omar Morandi , Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux

In this paper, we proved the local well-posedness for the Navier-Stokes equtions describing the motion of isotropic barotoropic compressible viscous fluid flow with non-slip boundary conditions, wehre the fluid domain is the half-space in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Jou Chun Kuo , Yoshihiro Shibata

In this paper, we discuss hypercontractivity for the Markov semigroup $P_t$ which is generated by segment processes associated with a range of functional SDEs of neutral type. As applications, we also reveal that the semigroup $P_t$…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Jianhai Bao , Chenggui Yuan

Ranges of the real-valued parameters $\alpha$, $a$, $b$, and $m$ are identified for which the operator $$\mathcal{A}_{\alpha}(a,b)f(x):=x^\alpha\left(f''(x)+\frac{a}{x}f'(x)+\frac{b}{x^2}f(x)\right), \quad x>0,$$ generates an analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Patrick Guidotti , Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

Superdiffusions corresponding to differential operators of the form $\LL u+\beta u-\alpha u^{2}$ with large mass creation term $\beta$ are studied. Our construction for superdiffusions with large mass creations works for the branching…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Zhen-Qing Chen , Janos Englander

We would like to prove a blow-up result for semi-linear structurally damped $\sigma$-evolution equations, where $\sigma \ge 1$ and $\delta\in [0,\sigma)$ are assumed to be any fractional numbers. To deal with the fractional Laplacian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Tuan Anh Dao , Michael Reissig

We investigate the stability properties of strongly continuous semigroups generated by operators of the form $A-BB^\ast$, where $A$ is a generator of a contraction semigroup and $B$ is a possibly unbounded operator. Such systems arise…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Ralph Chill , Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert , Reinhard Stahn , Yuri Tomilov
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