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Related papers: Replacing dark energy by silent virialisation

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Context: Analyzing the large-scale structure (LSS) with galaxy surveys demands accurate structure formation models. Such models should ideally be fast and have a clear theoretical framework to rapidly scan a variety of cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-08 F. -S. Kitaura , F. Sinigaglia , A. Balaguera-Antolínez , G. Favole

Using the formalism of the spherical infall model the structure of collapsed and virialized dark halos is calculated for a variety of scale-free initial conditions. In spite of the scale-free cosmological nature of the problem, the collapse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ewa L. Lokas , Yehuda Hoffman

We use Luminous Red Galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey II to test the cosmological structure growth in two alternatives to the standard LCDM+GR cosmological model. We compare observed three-dimensional clustering in SDSS DR7 with…

We study large-scale structure formation in the presence of a quintessence component with zero speed of sound in the framework of Eulerian Perturbation Theory. Due to the absence of pressure gradients, quintessence and dark matter are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Emiliano Sefusatti , Filippo Vernizzi

We study a phenomenological dark energy model which is rooted in the Veneziano ghost of QCD. In this dark energy model, the energy density of dark energy is proportional to Hubble parameter and the proportional coefficient is of the order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rong-Gen Cai , Qiping Su , Zhong-Liang Tuo , Hong-Bo Zhang

Using a model-independent analysis method which bases on the Lagrange mean value theorem for obtaining the derivative of the Hubble function, we analyze $H(z)$ parameter data with some restrictive conditions. We find that: (a) the Universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-11 Rong-Jia Yang

We study a class of Unified Dark Matter (UDM) models based on generalized K-essence, where a single scalar field with non-canonical kinetic terms accounts for dark radiation, dark matter, and dark energy. Starting from the purely kinetic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-26 Eladio Moreno , Josue De-Santiago

Bounce cosmological models containing a dark viscous fluid in a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe are considered. The universe evolution is described in terms of generalized equation of state (EoS) parameters, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 E. Elizalde , A. V. Yurov , A. V. Timoshkin

One of the fundamental assumptions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is that, on large scales, all the matter-energy components of the Universe share a common rest frame. This seems natural for the visible sector, that has been in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , H. Villarrubia-Rojo

Beyond-two-point statistics contain additional information on cosmological as well as astrophysical and observational (systematics) parameters. In this methodology paper we provide an end-to-end simulation-based analysis of a set of…

The evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous universe is studied. The background geometry in the early phases of the universe is conjectured to be filled with causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid and dark energy. The energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-23 A. Tawfik

A significant fraction of mass in the universe is believed to be in the form of dark matter (DM). Due to gravitational instability, the DM collapses hierarchically into DM halos. In this contribution we present a study of the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Gottloeber , Anatoly Klypin , Andrey Kravtsov

The recently introduced relativistic Lagrangian darkon fluid model (EPJ C (2015) 75:9) is generalized to a self-gravitating, irrotational, pressure-less and stress free geodesic fluid, whose energy-momentum tensor is dust-like with…

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-18 Peter C. Stichel

We investigate the weakly non-linear evolution of cosmic gravitational clustering in phase space by looking at the Zel'dovich solution in the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) representation. We show that if the initial perturbations are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Pando , L. Feng , L. Z. Fang

This study investigates the cosmological implications of $f(R,\Sigma,T)$ gravity by reconstructing the Hubble parameter from a logarithmic parameterization of the $O_m(z)$ diagnostic. Our approach offers a model-independent way to probe the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-12 N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , Anil Kumar Yadav , S. H. Shekh

Dark energy and dark matter constitute 95% of the observable Universe. Yet the physical nature of these two phenomena remains a mystery. Einstein suggested a long-forgotten solution: gravitationally repulsive negative masses, which drive…

General Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 J. S. Farnes

We investigate the formation of virialized halos due to the gravitational collapse of collisionless matter using high-resolution N-body simulations. A variety of formation scenarios are studied, ranging from hierarchical clustering to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Andreas Huss , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matthias Steinmetz

It is shown that holographic cosmology implies an evolving Hubble radius $c^{-1}\dot{R}_H = -1 + 3\Omega_m$ in the presence of a dimensionless matter density $\Omega_m$ scaled to the closure density $3H^2/8\pi G$, where $c$ denotes the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

The cosmic curvature density parameter has been constrained in the present work independent of any background cosmological model. The reconstruction is performed adopting the non-parametric Gaussian Processes (GP). The constraints on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-18 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

We study evolution of dark matter substructures, especially how they lose the mass and change density profile after they fall in gravitational potential of larger host halos. We develop an analytical prescription that models the subhalo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-12 Nagisa Hiroshima , Shin'ichiro Ando , Tomoaki Ishiyama
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