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We consider the algebras generated by observables in quantum field theory localized in regions in the null plane. For a scalar free field theory, we show that the one-particle structure can be decomposed into a continuous direct integral of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Vincenzo Morinelli , Yoh Tanimoto , Benedikt Wegener

In this paper, we introduce the definition of free product of operads, following the definition of a free product of algebras. There is a given method of finding the basis and dimension of the free product of operads. By anti-commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Bauyrzhan Sartayev

We give a geometric method for determining the cohomology groups of a polyhedral product under suitable freeness conditions or with coefficients taken in a field. This is done by considering first the special case for which the pairs of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-24 A. Bahri , M. Bendersky , F. R. Cohen , S. Gitler

A continuous family of non-outer conjugate aperiodic automorphisms whose crossed-products are all isomorphic is given on every interpolated free group factor. An explicit "duality" relationship between compact co-commutative Kac algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Fumio Hiai , Yoshimichi Ueda

We establish a platform to transfer $L_p$-completely bounded maps on tensor products of von Neumann algebras to $L_p$-completely bounded maps on the corresponding amalgamated free products. As a consequence, we obtain a H\"ormander-Mikhlin…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Tao Mei , Éric Ricard , Quanhua Xu

A finitely generated group G is termed parafree if it is residually nilpotent and it has the same isomorphism types of nilpotent quotients as some free group. The two main results of this MSc. Thesis characterise the parafreeness of two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Ismael Morales

We exhibit a Hopf superalgebra structure of the algebra of field operators of quantum field theory (QFT) with the normal product. Based on this we construct the operator product and the time-ordered product as a twist deformation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Brouder , Bertfried Fauser , Alessandra Frabetti , Robert Oeckl

We introduce analogs of the Hopf algebra of Free quasi-symmetric functions with bases labelled by colored permutations. When the color set is a semigroup, an internal product can be introduced. This leads to the construction of generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

We prove some unique factorization results for tensor products of free quantum group factors. They are type III analogues of factorization results for direct products of bi-exact groups established by Ozawa and Popa. In the proof, we first…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Yusuke Isono

We investigate the group $G \vee H$ obtained by gluing together two groups $G$ and $H$ at the neutral element. This construction curiously shares some properties with the free product but others with the direct product. Our results address…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Maxime Gheysens , Nicolas Monod

The Norton product is defined on each eigenspace of a distance regular graph by the orthogonal projection of the entry-wise product. The resulting algebra, known as the Norton algebra, is a commutative nonassociative algebra that is useful…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-15 Jia Huang

We compute dimensions of graded components for free algebras with two compatible associative products, and give a combinatorial interpretation of these algebras in terms of planar rooted trees.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Vladimir Dotsenko

In this paper, we compute (co)homologies of ideal boundaries of free products of geodesic coarsely convex spaces in terms of those of each of the components. The (co)homology theories we consider are, $K$-theory, Alexander-Spanier…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Tomohiro Fukaya , Takumi Matsuka

We study amenable minimal Cantor systems of free groups arising from the diagonal actions of the boundary actions and certain Cantor systems. It is shown that every virtually free group admits continuously many amenable minimal Cantor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Yuhei Suzuki

For an arbitrary rational polyhedron we consider its decompositions into Minkowski summands and, dual to this, the free extensions of the associated pair of semigroups. Being free for the pair of semigroups is equivalent to flatness for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Klaus Altmann , Alexandru Constantinescu , Matej Filip

We construct the free products of arbitrary digroups, and thus we solve an open problem of Zhuchok.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Guangliang Zhang , Yuqun Chen , Zerui Zhang

For a connected semisimple algebraic group $G$, we consider some special infinite series of tensor products of simple $G$-modules whose $G$-fixed point spaces are at most one-dimensional. We prove that their existence is closely related to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Vladimir L. Popov

In this paper we want to apply the notion of product between ultrafilters to answer several questions which arise around the Connes' embedding problem. For instance, we will give a simplification and generalization of a theorem by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-18 V. Capraro , L. Paunescu

We show that a free product of a II_1-factor and a finite von Neumann algebra with amalgamation over a finite dimensional subalgebra is always a II_1-factor, and provide an algorithm for describing it in terms of free products (with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Ken Dykema

We generalize the tensor product theory for modules for a vertex operator algebra previously developed in a series of papers by the first two authors to suitable module categories for a ``conformal vertex algebra'' or even more generally,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang
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