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We study a porous medium-type equation whose pressure is given by a nonlocal L\'{e}vy operator associated to a symmetric jump L\'{e}vy kernel. The class of nonlocal operators under consideration appears as a generalization of the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Guy Foghem , David Padilla-Garza , Markus Schmidtchen

We present a systematic method for computing explicit approximations to martingale representations for a large class of Brownian functionals. The approximations are obtained by obtained by computing a directional derivative of the weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Rama Cont , Yi Lu

We consider a stable driven degenerate stochastic differential equation, whose coefficients satisfy a kind of weak H{\"o}rmander condition. Under mild smoothness assumptions we prove the uniqueness of the martingale problem for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Lorick Huang , Stephane Menozzi

The embedding problem for Markov chains is a famous problem in probability theory and only partial results are available up till now. In this paper, we propose a variant of the embedding problem called the reversible embedding problem which…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Chen Jia

Our main goal is to investigate supercritical Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities with a logarithmic term and their corresponding variational problem. We prove the existence of extremal functions for the associated variational problem, despite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

We construct planar semimartingales that include the Walsh Brownian motion as a special case, and derive Harrison-Shepp-type equations and a change-of-variable formula in the spirit of Freidlin-Sheu for these so-called "Walsh…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Ioannis Karatzas , Vilmos Prokaj , Minghan Yan

In this paper we investigate the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a Schr\"odinger operator with singular lower order terms. We allow distributional coefficients and we approach this problem via the regularising methods at the core…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli , Marco Cappiello , Claudia Garetto

When is it possible to interpret a given Markov process as a L\'evy-like process? Since the class of L\'evy processes can be defined by the relation between transition probabilities and convolutions, the answer to this question lies in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Rúben Sousa , Manuel Guerra , Semyon Yakubovich

We derive a Liouville type result for special Lagrangian equations with certain "convexity" and restricted linear growth assumptions on the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Micah Warren , Yu Yuan

Using the method of Krylov's estimates, we prove the existence of weak solutions of stochastic differential equations driven by purely discontinuous Levy processes satisfying an additional assumption. The diffusion coefficient is assumed to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. P. Kurenok

In this paper, we establish the existence of weak solutions for distribution-dependent stochastic differential equations (DDSDEs) driven by a broad class of L\'{e}vy noises, where the drift coefficients satisfy specific integrability…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Mingkun Ye

We consider BSDEs with two reflecting irregular barriers. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of $\mathbb{L}^{p}$ solutions for equations with generators monotone with respect to $y$ and Lipschitz…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Tomasz Klimsiak

Markov-modulated L\'evy processes lead to matrix integral equations of the kind $ A_0 + A_1X+A_2 X^2+A_3(X)=0$ where $A_0$, $A_1$, $A_2$ are given matrix coefficients, while $A_3(X)$ is a nonlinear function, expressed in terms of integrals…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Dario A. Bini , Guy Latouche , Beatrice Meini

We provide sharp error bounds for the difference between the transition densities of some multidimensional Continuous Time Markov Chains (CTMC) and the fundamental solutions of some fractional in time Partial (Integro) Differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-19 M. Kelbert , V. Konakov , S. Menozzi

We prove a dual Yamada-Watanabe theorem for one-dimensional stochastic differential equations driven by quasi-left continuous semimartingales with independent increments. In particular, our result covers stochastic differential equations…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-29 David Criens

For given strongly local Dirichlet forms with possibly degenerate symmetric (sub)-elliptic matrix, we show the existence of weak solutions to the stochastic differential equations (associated with the Dirichlet forms) starting from all…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Jiyong Shin

In this note we connect the notion of solutions of a martingale problem to the notion of a strongly continuous and locally equi-continuous semigroup on the space of bounded continuous functions equipped with the strict topology. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Richard C. Kraaij

In this work, we introduce a theory of stochastic integration with respect to symmetric $\alpha$-stable cylindrical L\'evy processes. Since $\alpha$-stable cylindrical L\'evy processes do not enjoy a semi-martingale decomposition, our…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Gergely Bodó , Markus Riedle

We provides some useful estimates for solving martingale representation problem under G-expectations. We also study the corresponding conditions for the existence and uniqueness.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Ying Hu , Shige Peng

We study Bessel processes on Weyl chambers of types A and B on $\mathbb R^N$. Using elementary symmetric functions, we present several space-time-harmonic functions and thus martingales for these processes $(X_t)_{t\ge0}$ which are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Miklos Kornyik , Michael Voit , Jeannette H. C. Woerner