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A novel approach is introduced to a very widely occurring problem, providing a complete, explicit resolution of it: minimisation of a convex quadratic under a general quadratic, equality or inequality, constraint. Completeness comes via…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Casper Albers , Frank Critchley , John Gower

In this paper, we establish the local exact controllability of the KdV equation on torus around equilibrium states, where both the spatial control region and the temporal control region are sets of positive measure. The proof is based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Jingrui Niu , Ming Wang , Shengquan Xiang

We establish a novel numerical and analytical framework for solving the Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation in the negative Sobolev spaces, where classical numerical methods fail due to their reliance on high regularity and inability to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Jiachuan Cao , Buyang Li , Yifei Wu , Fangyan Yao

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u+\mu\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k>4$ is an integer number and $\mu=\pm1$. We give an alternative proof of the Kenig, Ponce, and Vega result in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Ademir Pastor

We give a universal upper bound for the total curvature of minimizing geodesic on a convex surface in the Euclidean space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Nina Lebedeva , Anton Petrunin

We prove an endpoint multilinear estimate for the $X^{s,b}$ spaces associated to the periodic Airy equation. As a consequence we obtain sharp local well-posedness results for periodic generalized KdV equations, as well as some global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim Colliander , Markus Keel , Gigliola Staffilani , Hideo Takaoka , Terence Tao

We prove the time analyticity for weak solutions of inhomogeneous parabolic equations with measurable coefficients in the half space with either the Dirichlet boundary condition or the conormal boundary condition under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Hongjie Dong , Xinghong Pan

Recently, contrastive learning has found impressive success in advancing the state of the art in solving various machine learning tasks. However, the existing generalization analysis is very limited or even not meaningful. In particular,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Yunwen Lei , Tianbao Yang , Yiming Ying , Ding-Xuan Zhou

In this work we study upper bounds for the ratio of successive inner and outer radii of a convex body K. This problem was studied by Perel'man and Pukhov and it is a natural generalization of the classical results of Jung and Steinhagen. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Bernardo González Merino

In this paper, we improve and extend the results obtained by Boukarou et al. \cite{boukarou1} on the Gevrey regularity of solutions to a fifth-order Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation. We establish Gevrey regularity in the time variable for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Aissa Boukarou , Lamia Seghour

The local and global control results for a general higher-order KdV-type operator posed on the unit circle are presented. Using spectral analysis, we are able to prove local results, that is, the equation is locally controllable and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Roberto de A. Capistrano-Filho , Chulkwang Kwak , Francisco J. Vielma Leal

We prove that conformally parametrized surfaces in Euclidean space $\Rcubec$ of curvature $c$ admit a symmetry reduction of their Gauss-Codazzi equations whose general solution is expressed with the sixth Painlev\'e function. Moreover, it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Robert Conte , A. Michel Grundland

We study the non relativistic limit of the solutions of the cubic nonlinear Klein--Gordon (KG) equation with periodic boundary conditions on an interval and we construct a family of time quasi periodic solutions which, after a Gauge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Dario Bambusi , Andrea Belloni , Filippo Giuliani

Stability and error analysis remain challenging for problems that lack regularity properties near solutions, are subject to large perturbations, and might be infinite dimensional. We consider nonconvex optimization and generalized equations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Johannes O. Royset

We study the Cauchy problem for the generalized KdV and one-dimensional fourth-order derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, for which the global well-posedness of solutions with the small rough data in certain scaling limit of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Yufeng Lu

We introduce the concept of {\it generalized reducibility}, which provides a flexible framework for analyzing the long-time behavior of solutions to quadratic quantum Hamiltonians. As an application of this notion, for many prescribed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Zhenguo Liang , Zhiyan Zhao

We present a theory of reduction for Courant algebroids as well as Dirac structures, generalized complex, and generalized K\"ahler structures which interpolates between holomorphic reduction of complex manifolds and symplectic reduction.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Henrique Bursztyn , Gil R. Cavalcanti , Marco Gualtieri

We consider the Cauchy problem for a generalized KdV equation \begin{eqnarray*} u_{t}+\partial_{x}^{3}u+u^{7}u_{x}=0, \end{eqnarray*} with random data on \R. Kenig, Ponce, Vega(Comm. Pure Appl. Math.46(1993), 527-620)proved that the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Wei Yan , Jinqiao Duan , Jianhua Huang

We obtain upper bounds for the numerical radius of a product of Hilbert space operators which improve on the existing upper bounds. We generalize the numerical radius inequalities of $n\times n$ operator matrices by using non-negative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

In this paper, we study the persistence of spatial analyticity for the solutions to the Klein-Gordon-Schr\"{o}dinger system, which describes a physical system of a nucleon field interacting with a neutral meson field, with analytic initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Jaeseop Ahn , Jimyeong Kim , Ihyeok Seo
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