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This paper examines the structure of scientific collaborations in a large European metropolitan area. It aims to identify strategic coalitions among organizations in Berlin as a specific case with high institutional and sectoral diversity.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Aliakbar Akbaritabar

With the rising popularity of interdisciplinary work and increasing institutional incentives in this direction, there is a growing need to understand how resulting publications incorporate ideas from multiple disciplines. Existing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Bagyasree Sudharsan , Alexandria Leto , Maria Leonor Pacheco

Progress in science has advanced the development of human society across history, with dramatic revolutions shaped by information theory, genetic cloning, and artificial intelligence, among the many scientific achievements produced in the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-06 Yuxiao Dong , Hao Ma , Zhihong Shen , Kuansan Wang

An original cross sectional dataset referring to a medium sized Italian university is implemented in order to analyze the determinants of scientific research production at individual level. The dataset includes 942 permanent researchers of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-07-29 Alberto Baccini , Lucio Barabesi , Martina Cioni , Caterina Pisani

Journals were central to Eugene Garfield's research interests. Among other things, journals are considered as units of analysis for bibliographic databases such as the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus. In addition to disciplinary…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Loet Leydesdorff , Caroline S. Wagner , Lutz Bornmann

Citations are essential for recognizing scientific contributions, yet citation behavior is shaped by more than just relevance or quality. We analyzed approximately 255,000 refereed astronomy articles published between 2000 and 2025 to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Vardan Adibekyan , Olivier Demangeon , Tiago Campante , Nuno Santos , Susana Barros , Artur Hakobyan

The observed architecture of ecological and socio-economic networks differs significantly from that of random networks. From a network science standpoint, non-random structural patterns observed in real networks call for an explanation of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-30 Manuel Sebastian Mariani , Zhuo-Ming Ren , Jordi Bascompte , Claudio Juan Tessone

The evolving landscape of interinstitutional collaborative research across 15 natural science disciplines is explored using the open data sourced from OpenAlex. This extensive exploration spans the years from 1971 to 2020, facilitating a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Keisuke Okamura

Humans collaborate in different contexts such as in creative or scientific projects, in workplaces and in sports. Depending on the project and external circumstances, a newly formed collaboration may include people that have collaborated…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Jonas L. Juul , Austin R. Benson , Jon Kleinberg

Nature, Science, and PNAS are the three most prestigious general-science journals, and Nature and Science are among the most influential journals overall, based on the journal Impact Factor (IF). In this paper we perform automatic…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Staša Milojević

A co-authorship network of scientists at a university is an archetypical example of a complex evolving network. Collaborative R&D networks are self-organized products of partner choice between scientists. Modern science is, due to the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-09-30 Uwe Obermeier , Michael J. Barber , Andreas Krueger , Hannes Brauckmann

We investigate the impact of transitive reduction on citation networks. Our hypothesis is that documents which lose fewer citations under transitive reduction are likely to be interdisciplinary, while a large loss of citations suggests a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-08-05 H. AlMuhanna , V. Vasiliauskaite , T. S. Evans

International scientific collaboration, a fundamental phenomenon of science, has been studied from several perspectives for decades. In the spatial aspect of science of science, cities have been considered by their publication output or by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-20 György Csomós , Balázs Lengyel

Do different fields of knowledge require different research strategies? A numerical model exploring different virtual knowledge landscapes, revealed two diverging optimal search strategies. Trend following is maximized when the popularity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-19 Klaus Jaffe

Research on the development of science has focused on the creation of multidisciplinary teams. However, while this coming together of people is symmetrical, the ideas, methods, and vocabulary of science have a directional flow. We present a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Daniel Ramage , Christopher D. Manning , Daniel A. McFarland

We analyze a science collaboration network, i.e. a network whose nodes are scientists with edges connecting them for each paper published together. Furthermore we develop a model for the simulation of discontiguous small-world networks that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix Putsch

Current science and technology has produced more and more publically accessible scientific data. However, little is known about how the open data trend impacts a scientific community, specifically in terms of its collaboration behaviors.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-01-21 Jian Zhang , Chaomei Chen

While "complexity science" has achieved significant successes in several interdisciplinary fields such as economics and biology, it is only a very recent observation that legal systems -- from the way legal texts are drafted and connected…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-08 Pierpaolo Vivo , Daniel M. Katz , J. B. Ruhl

Interdisciplinary collaborations now sweep most fields of the natural and life sciences, necessary to tackle the world's most challenging problems. Yet, the scientific enterprise continues to be dominated by old stereotypes:…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-11-05 Michael Szell , Yifang Ma , Roberta Sinatra

This paper explores intellectual and social proximity among scholarly journals by using network fusion techniques. Similarities among journals are initially represented by means of a three-layer network based on co-citations, common authors…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Federica Baccini , Lucio Barabesi , Alberto Baccini , Mahdi Khelfaoui , Yves Gingras