English
Related papers

Related papers: A symmetry for heavy nuclei: Proxy-SU(3)

200 papers

I investigate the phenomenology of supersymmetric models with extra vector-like supermultiplets that couple to the Standard Model gauge fields and transform as the fundamental representation of a new confining non-Abelian gauge interaction.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Stephen P. Martin

In this proceeding we summarize results for baryonic contact terms derived within SU(3) chiral effective field theory. The four-baryon contact terms, necessary for the description of the hyperon-nucleon interaction, include SU(3) symmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Stefan Petschauer

We present a new predictive approach based on SUSY $SO(10)$ theory. The inter-family hierarchy is first generated in the sector of hypothetical superheavy fermions and then transfered inversely to ordinary quarks and leptons by means of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Zurab G. Berezhiani

A century ago, Wigner's SU(4) symmetry was introduced to explain the properties of atomic nuclei. Despite recent revived interest, its impact on nuclear structure, transitions, and reactions has not been fully explored. Here, we show that a…

We investigate the properties of hadronic matter and nuclei be means of a generalized $SU(3)\times SU(3)$ $\sigma$ model with broken scale invariance. In mean-field approximation, vector and scalar interactions yield a saturating nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P Papazoglou , D Zschiesche S Schramm , H Stöcker , W Greiner

Rapid advancements in the experimental capabilities with ultracold alkaline-earth-like atoms (AEAs) bring to a surprisingly near term the prospect of performing quantum simulations of spin models and lattice field theories exhibiting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-20 Michael A. Perlin , Ana Maria Rey

We present a supersymmetric (SUSY) model based on trinification $[\mathrm{SU}(3)]^3$ and family $\mathrm{SU}(3)_\mathrm{F}$ symmetries embedded into a maximal subgroup of $\mathrm{E}_8$, where the sectors of light Higgs bosons and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 José E. Camargo-Molina , António P. Morais , Astrid Ordell , Roman Pasechnik , Marco O. P. Sampaio , Jonas Wessén

We recall the obstacles which seemed, long ago, to prevent supersymmetry from possibly being a fundamental symmetry of Nature. Which bosons and fermions could be related? Is spontaneous supersymmetry breaking possible? Where is the spin-1/2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Fayet

We show that nuclear interactions are SU(4) symmetric at leading order in chiral perturbation theory in the large-N limit of QCD. The nucleons and delta resonances form a 20-dimensional representation of SU(4) and we show how Wigner's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 David B. Kaplan , Martin J. Savage

We present the supersymmetric $SU(5)$ models which provide a simple ``all order'' solution to the doublet-triplet splitting problem through the missing doublet mechanism. The crucial role is played by the anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zurab Berezhiani , Zurab Tavartkiladze

Based on a few basic assumptions, a predictive supersymmetric grand unification $G_{U}=SO(10)\times \Delta_{48}(SU(3))\times U(1)$ model is proposed. Thus, all the observed 45 chiral fermions with additional 3 right-handed neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 K. C. Chou , Yue-Liang Wu

We calculate the complete $T$ matrices of the elastic nucleon-nucleon scattering up to third order in SU(3) heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The phase shifts with orbital angular momentum $L\geq 2$ and the mixing angles with $J\geq…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-03 Bo-Lin Huang , Jian-Bo Cheng , Shi-Lin Zhu

We apply a recently proposed mechanism -- in which an SU(3) symmetry predicts the weak mixing angle -- to construct realistic theories with composite quarks and leptons at a TeV. Although the models are strongly coupled, they are reliably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Savas Dimopoulos , David Elazzar Kaplan

Supersymmetry and supergravity extend the standard model by introducing a new symmetry between fermions and bosons. Experimental data imply that supergravity must be broken. Among several mechanisms of supersymmetry breaking, gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Robin Ducrocq

We develop a chiral SU(3) RMF model for octet baryons, as an extension of the recently developed chiral SU(2) RMF model with logarithmic sigma potential. For Sigma-meson coupling, strong repulsion(SR) and weak repulsion(WR) cases are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kohsuke Tsubakihara , Hideki Maekawa , Akira Ohnishi

The pseudo-spin symmetry is reviewed. A mapping that produces the separation of the total angular momentum into pseudo-orbital and pseudo-spin degrees of freedom is discussed, together with the analytic transformations that take us from the…

Using a new approximate analytic parameter-free proxy-SU(3) scheme, we make simple predictions of shape observables for deformed nuclei, namely gamma and beta deformation variables, the global feature of prolate dominance and the locus of…

Exact symmetry and symmetry-breaking phenomena play a key role in providing a better understanding of the physics of many-particle systems, from quarks and atomic nuclei, to molecules and galaxies. In atomic nuclei, exact and dominant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 T. Dytrych , K. D. Launey , J. P. Draayer , D. Rowe , J. Wood , G. Rosensteel , C. Bahri , D. Langr , R. B. Baker

We consider the extended electroweak gauge group SU(2)_1 \times SU(2)_2 \times U(1)_Y where the first and second families of fermions couple to SU(2)_1 while the third family couples to SU(2)_2. Bounds based an precision electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David J. Muller , Satya Nandi

A realistic extension of the minimal $SU(5)$ theory consisting of the addition of an adjoint fermion is known to predict light real fermion and scalar weak triplets, potentially accessible at the LHC. These particles, in addition to playing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Goran Senjanović , Michael Zantedeschi