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We introduce a new class of graphs which we call P-transitive graphs, lying between transitive and 3-transitive graphs. First we show that the analogue of de Jongh-Sambin Theorem is false for wellfounded P-transitive graphs; then we show…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-06-08 Giacomo Lenzi

We study finite four-valent graphs Gamma admitting an edge-transitive group G of automorphisms such that G determines and preserves an edge-orientation on Gamma, and such that at least one G-normal quotient is a cycle (a quotient modulo the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Jehan A. Al-bar , Ahmad N. Al-kenani , Najat Mohammad Muthana , Cheryl E. Praeger

A graph is said to be globally rigid if almost all embeddings of the graph's vertices in the Euclidean plane will define a system of edge-length equations with a unique (up to isometry) solution. In 2007, Jackson, Servatius and Servatius…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Sean Dewar

Aldous [1] asked whether every graph in which the distribution of the return time of random is independent of the starting vertex must be transitive. We remark that this question can be reduced into a purely graph-theoretic one that had…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Agelos Georgakopoulos

In this paper, we generalize the construction of strongly regular graphs in [Y. Tan et al., Strongly regular graphs associated with ternary bent functions, J. Combin.Theory Ser. A (2010), 117, 668-682] from ternary bent functions to $p$-ary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Yeow Meng Chee , Yin Tan , Xian De Zhang

Using the classification of transitive groups of degree $n$, for $2 \leqslant n \leqslant 48$, we classify the Schurian association schemes of order $n$, and as a consequence, the transitive groups of degree $n$ that are $2$-closed. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Jesse Lansdown

The connective constant $\mu(G)$ of an infinite transitive graph $G$ is the exponential growth rate of the number of self-avoiding walks from a given origin. The relationship between connective constants and amenability is explored in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Zhongyang Li

One must add arrows which are forced by transitivity to form the transitive closure of a directed graph. We introduce a construction of a transitive directed graph which is formed by adding vertices instead of arrows and which preserves the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Kenneth L. Price

The subdivision graph $S(\Sigma)$ of a connected graph $\Sigma$ is constructed by adding a vertex in the middle of each edge. In a previous paper written with Cheryl E. Praeger, we characterised the graphs $\Sigma$ such that $S(\Sigma)$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Ashraf Daneshkhah , Alice Devillers

The Gilbert graph $\text{Gilbert}(q,n,d)$, which arises naturally in graph theory and coding theory, is the regular graph on $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ in which two vertices are adjacent if their Hamming distance is less than $d$, and it is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Noam Krupnik , Igal Sason , Abraham Berman

Consider observations $y_1,\dots,y_n$ on nodes of a connected graph, where the $y_i$ independently come from $N(\theta_i, \sigma^2)$ distributions and an unknown partition divides the $n$ observations into blocks. One well-studied class of…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-09-03 Xiaofei Wang , John W. Emerson

In this article we give self-contained existence proofs for the sporadic simple groups Co_2 and Fi_{22} using the second author's algorithm [10] constructing finite simple groups from irreducible subgroups of GL_n(2). These two sporadic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Hyun Kyu Kim , Gerhard O. Michler

We give a characterization of the graphs with at most three trivial characteristic ideals. This implies the complete characterization of the regular graphs whose critical groups have at most three invariant factors equal to 1 and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Carlos A. Alfaro , Michael D. Barrus , John Sinkovic , Ralihe R. Villagrán

Non-trivial $2$-$(k^{2},k,\lambda )$ designs, with $\lambda \mid k$, admitting a flag-transitive almost simple automorphism group are classified.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Alessandro Montinaro

Given a permutation group $G$, the derangement graph of $G$ is the Cayley graph with connection set the derangements of $G$. The group $G$ is said to be innately transitive if $G$ has a transitive minimal normal subgroup. Clearly, every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Marco Fusari , Andrea Previtali , Pablo Spiga

Let $\Gamma = (\Omega,E)$ be a strongly-regular graph with adjacency matrix $A_1$, and let $A_2$ be the adjacency matrix of its complement. For any vertex $\omega\in \Omega$, we define $E_{0,\omega}^*$ $E_{1,\omega}^*$ and $E_{2,\omega}^*$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Allen Herman , Roghayeh Maleki , Andriaherimanana Sarobidy Razafimahatratra

We exhibit a new construction of edge-regular graphs with regular cliques that are not strongly regular. The infinite family of graphs resulting from this construction includes an edge-regular graph with parameters $(24,8,2)$. We also show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Gary R. W. Greaves , J. H. Koolen

We show that the directed labelled Cayley graphs coincide with the rooted deterministic vertex-transitive simple graphs. The Cayley graphs are also the strongly connected deterministic simple graphs of which all vertices have the same cycle…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-09-28 Didier Caucal

Let $k$ be an integer. We prove a rough structure theorem for separations of order at most $k$ in finite and infinite vertex transitive graphs. Let $G = (V,E)$ be a vertex transitive graph, let $A \subseteq V$ be a finite vertex-set with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-24 Matt DeVos , Bojan Mohar

We consider random walks associated with conductances on Delaunay triangulations, Gabriel graphs and skeletons of Voronoi tilings which are generated by point processes in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under suitable assumptions on point processes and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Arnaud Rousselle
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