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Let $G(k)=\int_0^1g(x)e^{kx}dx$, $g\in L^1(0,1)$. The main result of this paper is the following theorem. {\bf Theorem}. {\it If $\limsup_{k\to +\infty}|G(k)|<\infty$, then $g=0$. There exists $g\not\equiv 0$, $g\in L^1(0,1)$, such that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-05 A. G. Ramm

Let $v$ be a submultiplicative weight. Then we prove that $v$ satisfies GRS-condition, if and only if $v\cdot e^{-\ep |\cdo |}$ is bounded for every positive $\ep$. We use this equivalence to establish identification properties between…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Carmen Fernandez , Antonio Galbis , Joachim Toft

The Hopf Lemma for second order elliptic operators is proved to hold in domains with $C^{1,\alpha}$, and even less regular, boundaries. It need not hold for $C^1$ boundaries. Corresponding results are proved for second order parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 YanYan Li , L. Nirenberg

In this note we present a family of congruences which hold if and only if a natural number $n$ is prime.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. J. P. Kilford

Some mean value theorems in the style of Bombieri-Vinogradov's theorem are discussed. They concern binary and ternary additive problems with primes in arithmetic progressions and short intervals. Nontrivial estimates for some of these mean…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Karin Halupczok

A conjecture of Bombieri states that the coefficients of a normalized univalent function $f$ should satisfy $$ \liminf_{f\to K} \frac{n-{\rm Re\,}a_n}{m-{\rm Re\,}a_m} = \min_{t\in{\mathbb R}} \, \frac{n\sin t -\sin(nt)}{m\sin t -\sin(mt)},…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Iason Efraimidis

Let $\|\cdot\|$ denote the minimum distance to an integer. For $0<\gamma< 1$, $\theta>0$ and $(\alpha, \beta) \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} \times \mathbb{R}$ we study when \begin{equation*} \|\alpha p^{\gamma}+\beta \|<p^{-\theta},…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Alexander Dunn

Let $\chi$ be an order $c$ multiplicative character of a finite field and $f(x)=x^d+\lambda x^e$ a binomial with $(d,e)=1$. We study the twisted classical and $T$-adic Newton polygons of $f$. When $p>(d-e)(2d-1)$, we give a lower bound of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Shenxing Zhang

Consider groups such as Mordell-Weil groups of abelian varieties over number fields, odd algebraic $K$-theory groups of number fields, or finitely generated subgroups of the multiplicative groups of number fields. They are all equipped with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Stefan Barańczuk

We prove a formula expressing the gradient of the phase function of a function $f: \mathbb R^d \mapsto \mathbb C$ as a normalized first frequency moment of the Wigner distribution for fixed time. The formula holds when $f$ is the Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Paolo Boggiatto , Alessandro Oliaro , Patrik Wahlberg

We introduce a simple sieve-theoretic approach to studying partial sums of multiplicative functions which are close to their mean value. This enables us to obtain various new results as well as strengthen existing results with new proofs.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Oleksiy Klurman , Alexander P. Mangerel , Cosmin Pohoata , Joni Teräväinen

We prove several results related to the theorem of Logvinenko and Sereda on determining sets for functions with Fourier transforms supported in an interval. We obtain a polynomial instead of exponential bound in this theorem, and we extend…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oleg Kovrizhkin

This article is a survey based on our earlier paper ("The 'Vertical' Generalization of the Binary Goldbach's Conjecture as Applied on 'Iterative' Primes with (Recursive) Prime Indexes (i-primeths)" [11]), a paper in which we have proposed a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Andrei-Lucian Drăgoi

A non-classical formulation of the central limit theorem is given for sequences of independent random variables with finite second moments. Singular sequences whose members all have a degenerate or normal distribution are excluded from…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Alexander Shmyrov , Vasily Shmyrov

Let $X$ and $Y$ be Banach or normed linear spaces and $F\subset X$ a closed set. We apply our recent extension theorem for vector-valued Baire one functions arXiv:1512.03717 to obtain an extension theorem for vector-valued functions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Martin Koc , Jan Kolář

We establish a Wiener-type integral condition for first-order Sobolev functions defined on a complete, doubling metric measure space supporting a Poincar\'e inequality. It is stronger than the Lebesgue point property, except for a marginal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-23 M. Ashraf Bhat , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru

We show an extention of a theorem of Kaczynski to boundary functions in n-dimensional space. Let $H$ denote the upper half-plane, and let $X$ denote its frontier, the $x$-axis. Suppose that $f$ is a function mapping $H$ into some metric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Connor Paul Wilson

For a prime p and base b, the digit function delta(r) = floor(br/p) partitions the residues {1, ..., p-1} into b contiguous bins. The collision count C(g) records how many residues share a bin with their image under multiplication by g. We…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Alexander S. Petty

We prove that the Davenport-Mahler bound holds for arbitrary graphs with vertices on the set of roots of a given univariate polynomial with complex coefficients.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Paula Escorcielo , Daniel Perrucci

We provide a simple proof of a result, due to G. Alberti, concerning a rank-one property for the singular part of the derivative of vector-valued functions of bounded variation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Annalisa Massaccesi , Davide Vittone