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We present fully general-relativistic numerical evolutions of self-gravitating tori around spinning black holes with dimensionless spin $a/M = 0.7$ parallel or anti-parallel to the disk angular momentum. The initial disks are unstable to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-03 Erik Wessel , Vasileios Paschalidis , Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

We generalize earlier solutions of gravitational shocks sourced by distributional null stress-energy and analyze their observable effects. A systematic method is proposed to demonstrate consistency between the gravitational effects of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 Kris Mackewicz , Craig Hogan

We examine the gravitational collapse of a non-linear sigma model in spherical symmetry. There exists a family of continuously self-similar solutions parameterized by the coupling constant of the theory. These solutions are calculated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

We study properties of gravitational waves based on the three-dimensional simulations, which demonstrate the neutrino-driven explosions aided by the standing accretion shock instability (SASI). Pushed by evidence supporting slow rotation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-15 Kei Kotake , Wakana Iwakami , Naofumi Ohnishi , Shoichi Yamada

A $D3-$ brane with non-zero energy density is considered as the boundary of a five dimensional Schwarzschild anti de Sitter bulk background. Taking into account the semi-classical corrections to the black hole entropy that arise as a result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M R Setare

Black holes are the most compact objects in the Universe. According to general relativity, black holes have a horizon that hides a singularity where Einstein's theory breaks down. Recently, gravitational waves opened the possibility to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-01 Elisa Maggio

Modeling the stochastic gravitational wave background from various astrophysical sources is a key objective in view of upcoming observations with ground- and space-based gravitational wave observatories such as Advanced LIGO, VIRGO, eLISA…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 Irina Dvorkin , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Elisabeth Vangioni , Joseph Silk

We investigate spherically symmetric continuously self-similar (CSS) solutions in the SU(2) sigma model coupled to gravity. Using mixed numerical and analytical methods, we provide evidence for the existence (for small coupling) of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Piotr Bizoń , Arthur Wasserman

The gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field in the harmonic map is modeled in spherical symmetry. Previous work has shown that a change of stability of the attracting critical solution occurs in parameter space from the discretely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Steven L. Liebling

Based on Bremer et al. (2011) and Eckart et al. (2012) we report on simultaneous observations and modeling of the millimeter, near-infrared, and X-ray flare emission of the source Sagittarius A* (SgrA*) associated with the super-massive…

Recent core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations have predicted several distinct features in gravitational-wave (GW) spectrograms, including a ramp-up signature due to the g-mode oscillation of the proto-neutron star (PNS) and an excess in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 Hajime Kawahara , Takami Kuroda , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kazuhiro Hayama , Kei Kotake

Zero-field magnetic noise, characterised by the magnetic autocorrelation function $S_s(t)$, has been observed, perhaps surprisingly, to depend on sample shape $s$. The reasons for this are identified and general expressions are derived that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-03 Steven T. Bramwell

In recent years, near-IR and X-ray flares have been detected from the Galaxy's central radio point source, Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), believed to be a \~3.10^6 solar masses supermassive black hole. In some cases, the transient emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michel Tagger , Fulvio Melia

Compact object systems exhibit Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPOs) as revealed by peaked features in their power density spectra. It has been known that stochastic variations in the accretion disc will propagate to the corona after a time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-17 Akash Garg , Ranjeev Misra , Somasri Sen

We consider a compact source of gravitational waves of frequency $\omega$, in or near a massive spherically symmetric distribution of matter or a black hole. Recent calculations have led to apparently contradictory results for the influence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 Richard H. Price , Jorge Pullin , Prasun Kundu

The main goal is to study the dynamics of the gravitationally stratified, field-free cavities in the solar atmosphere, located under small-scale, cylindrical magnetic canopies, in response to explosive events in the lower-lying regions (due…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-28 D. Kuridze , T. V. Zaqarashvili , B. M. Shergelashvili , S. Poedts

[abridged abstract] No, within a broad class of scenarios. With the advent of gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy, environmental effects on the GW signal will eventually have to be quantified. Here we present a wide survey of the corrections…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-17 Enrico Barausse , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

We present numerical-relativity simulations of spherically symmetric core collapse and compact-object formation in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. The additional scalar degree of freedom introduces a propagating monopole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-29 Davide Gerosa , Ulrich Sperhake , Christian D. Ott

Superposition of gravitational waves generated by astrophysical sources is expected to give rise to the stochastic gravitational-wave background. We focus on the background generated by the ring-down of black holes produced in the stellar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 K. Crocker , V. Mandic , T. Regimbau , K. Belczynski , W. Gladysz , K. Olive , T. Prestegard , E. Vangioni

The phase of in-spiral of double compact objects (DCOs: NS+WD, NS+NS, BH+NS, and BH+BH binaries) in the disk field population of the Galaxy provides a potential source in the frequency range from $10^{-4}$ to 0.1 Hz, which can be detected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-17 Jinzhong Liu , Yu Zhang
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