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Drug discovery is lengthy and expensive, with traditional computer-aided design facing limits. This paper examines integrating quantum computing across the drug development cycle to accelerate and enhance workflows and rigorous…

Artificial intelligence (AI) models trained on published scientific findings have been used to invent valuable materials and targeted therapies, but they typically ignore the human scientists who continually alter the landscape of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Jamshid Sourati , James Evans

Due to the intrinsic complexity and nonlinearity of chemical reactions, direct applications of traditional machine learning algorithms may face with many difficulties. In this study, through two concrete examples with biological background,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-02 Wuyue Yang , Liangrong Peng , Yi Zhu , Liu Hong

Designing functional materials requires a deep search through multidimensional spaces for system parameters that yield desirable material properties. For cases where conventional parameter sweeps or trial-and-error sampling are impractical,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-22 Sanket Kadulkar , Zachary M. Sherman , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

The recent surge in Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has introduced exciting possibilities for computational chemistry. Generative AI methods have made significant progress in sampling molecular structures across chemical species,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-06 Pratyush Tiwary , Lukas Herron , Richard John , Suemin Lee , Disha Sanwal , Ruiyu Wang

In this community review report, we discuss applications and techniques for fast machine learning (ML) in science -- the concept of integrating power ML methods into the real-time experimental data processing loop to accelerate scientific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Allison McCarn Deiana , Nhan Tran , Joshua Agar , Michaela Blott , Giuseppe Di Guglielmo , Javier Duarte , Philip Harris , Scott Hauck , Mia Liu , Mark S. Neubauer , Jennifer Ngadiuba , Seda Ogrenci-Memik , Maurizio Pierini , Thea Aarrestad , Steffen Bahr , Jurgen Becker , Anne-Sophie Berthold , Richard J. Bonventre , Tomas E. Muller Bravo , Markus Diefenthaler , Zhen Dong , Nick Fritzsche , Amir Gholami , Ekaterina Govorkova , Kyle J Hazelwood , Christian Herwig , Babar Khan , Sehoon Kim , Thomas Klijnsma , Yaling Liu , Kin Ho Lo , Tri Nguyen , Gianantonio Pezzullo , Seyedramin Rasoulinezhad , Ryan A. Rivera , Kate Scholberg , Justin Selig , Sougata Sen , Dmitri Strukov , William Tang , Savannah Thais , Kai Lukas Unger , Ricardo Vilalta , Belinavon Krosigk , Thomas K. Warburton , Maria Acosta Flechas , Anthony Aportela , Thomas Calvet , Leonardo Cristella , Daniel Diaz , Caterina Doglioni , Maria Domenica Galati , Elham E Khoda , Farah Fahim , Davide Giri , Benjamin Hawks , Duc Hoang , Burt Holzman , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Sergo Jindariani , Iris Johnson , Raghav Kansal , Ryan Kastner , Erik Katsavounidis , Jeffrey Krupa , Pan Li , Sandeep Madireddy , Ethan Marx , Patrick McCormack , Andres Meza , Jovan Mitrevski , Mohammed Attia Mohammed , Farouk Mokhtar , Eric Moreno , Srishti Nagu , Rohin Narayan , Noah Palladino , Zhiqiang Que , Sang Eon Park , Subramanian Ramamoorthy , Dylan Rankin , Simon Rothman , Ashish Sharma , Sioni Summers , Pietro Vischia , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Olivia Weng

Machine learning has had an enormous impact in many scientific disciplines. Also in the field of low-temperature plasma modeling and simulation it has attracted significant interest within the past years. Whereas its application should be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Jan Trieschmann , Luca Vialetto , Tobias Gergs

Artificial intelligence (AI) raises expectations of substantial increases in rates of technological and scientific progress, but such anticipations are often not connected to detailed ground-level studies of AI use in innovation processes.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-21 John P. Nelson , Olajide Olugbade , Philip Shapira , Justin B. Biddle

This work describes numerical methods that are useful in many areas: examples include statistical modelling (bioinformatics, computational biology), theoretical physics, and even pure mathematics. The methods are primarily useful for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 U. D. Jentschura , S. V. Aksenov , P. J. Mohr , M. A. Savageau , G. Soff

Machine learning potentials have revolutionised the field of atomistic simulations in recent years and are becoming a mainstay in the toolbox of computational scientists. This paper aims to provide an overview and introduction into machine…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-02 Fabian L. Thiemann , Niamh O'Neill , Venkat Kapil , Angelos Michaelides , Christoph Schran

High-fidelity physics simulations are powerful tools in the design and optimization of charged particle accelerators. However, the computational burden of these simulations often limits their use in practice for design optimization and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Auralee Edelen , Nicole Neveu , Yannick Huber , Mattias Frey , Christopher Mayes , Andreas Adelmann

Deep learning bears promise for drug discovery, including advanced image analysis, prediction of molecular structure and function, and automated generation of innovative chemical entities with bespoke properties. Despite the growing number…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-03 José Jiménez-Luna , Francesca Grisoni , Gisbert Schneider

Machine learning has been pervasively touching many fields of science. Chemistry and materials science are no exception. While machine learning has been making a great impact, it is still not reaching its full potential or maturity. In this…

Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly growing area of research in the field of particle physics, with a vast array of applications at the CERN LHC. ML has changed the way particle physicists conduct searches and measurements as a versatile…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-10-01 Javier M. Duarte

Iterative methods are ubiquitous in large-scale scientific computing applications, and a number of approaches based on meta-learning have been recently proposed to accelerate them. However, a systematic study of these approaches and how…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Sohei Arisaka , Qianxiao Li

Science laboratory automation enables accelerated discovery in life sciences and materials. However, it requires interdisciplinary collaboration to address challenges such as robust and flexible autonomy, reproducibility, throughput,…

Artificial intelligence is transforming molecular and materials science, but its growing computational and data demands raise critical sustainability challenges. In this Perspective, we examine resource considerations across the AI-driven…

Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum computing are accelerating automation in scientific and engineering processes, fundamentally reshaping research methodologies. This perspective highlights parallels between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 Tadashi Kadowaki

The control of manufacturing processes must satisfy high quality and efficiency requirements while meeting safety requirements. A broad spectrum of monitoring and control strategies, such as model- and optimization-based controllers, are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Andreas Himmel , Janine Matschek , Rudolph Kok , Bruno Morabito , Hoang Hai Nguyen , Rolf Findeisen

Language modeling has seen impressive progress over the last years, mainly prompted by the invention of the Transformer architecture, sparking a revolution in many fields of machine learning, with breakthroughs in chemistry and biology. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Andres M Bran , Philippe Schwaller