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Related papers: Stellar equilibrium in semiclassical gravity

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We study relativistic stars in the simplest model of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity which describes the massive graviton without ghost propagating mode. We consider the hydrostatic equilibrium, and obtain the modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-15 Taishi Katsuragawa , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Masashi Yamazaki

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

We give a short update of our research program on nonequilibrium statistical field theory applied to quantum processes in the early universe and black holes, as well as the development of stochastic gravity theory as an extension of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura , Sukanya Sinha , E. Verdaguer

It is univocally anticipated that in a theory of quantum gravity, there exist quantum superpositions of semiclassical states of spacetime geometry. Such states could arise for example, from a source mass in a superposition of spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Joshua Foo , Robert B. Mann , Magdalena Zych

Classical solutions of the spherically symmetric Nordstr\"{o}m-Vlasov system are shown to exist globally in time. The main motivation for investigating the mathematical properties of the Nordstr\"{o}m-Vlasov system is its relation to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 Håkan Andréasson , Simone Calogero , Gerhard Rein

We obtain an analytic approximation for the effective action of a quantum scalar field in a general static two-dimensional spacetime. We apply this to the dilaton gravity model resulting from the spherical reduction of a massive,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 Roberto Balbinot , Alessandro Fabbri , Piero Nicolini , Patrick J. Sutton

We show that the quantization ambiguities of loop quantum cosmology, when considered in wider generality, can be used to produce discretionary dynamical behavior. There is an infinite dimensional space of ambiguities which parallels the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-03 Lautaro Amadei , Alejandro Perez , Salvatore Ribisi

The collapse of a spherically symmetric ball of dust has been intensively studied in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). From a quantum theory, it is possible to recover a semiclassical regime through a polymerization procedure. In this setting,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Luca Cafaro , Jerzy Lewandowski

We consider spherically symmetric gravity coupled to a spherically symmetric scalar field with a specific coupling which depends on the Areal Radius. Classical collapse is described by the Vaidya solution. The semiclassical Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-28 Madhavan Varadarajan

A stability analysis of a spherically symmetric star in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is given in terms of the frequencies of quasi-normal modes. The scalar-tensor theories have a scalar field which is related to gravitation. There is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Tomohiro Harada

We consider the quantization of the complete extension of the Schwarzschild space-time using spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity. We find an exact solution corresponding to the semi-classical theory. The singularity is eliminated but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The gravity-scalar field system in spherical symmetry provides a natural setting for exploring gravitational collapse and its aftermath in quantum gravity. In a canonical approach, we give constructions of the Hamiltonian operator, and of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-26 Viqar Husain , Daniel R. Terno

We explore gravitating relativistic spheres composed of an anisotropic, barotropic uid. We assume a bi-polytropic equation of state which has a linear and a power-law terms. The generalized Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-03 Nematollah Riazi , S. Sedigheh Hashemi , S. Naseh Sajadi , S. Shahrokh Assyaee

In the semi-classical treatment, i.e. in a classical black hole geometry, Hawking quanta emerge from trans-Planckian configurations because of scale invariance. There is indeed no scale to stop the blue-shifting effect encountered in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Renaud Parentani

Recently, it has been suggested that a critical electrical field arises during the gravitational collapse of massive stars leading to a vacuum polarization. This, in turn, leads to the necessity of a reexamination of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-19 Rodrigo Alvares de Souza , Marcio Guilherme Bronzato de Avellar , Jorge Ernesto Horvath

We investigate quantum effects on topological black hole space-times within the framework of quantum field theory on curved space-times. Considering a quantum scalar field, we extend a recent mode-sum regularization prescription for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Thomas Morley , Peter Taylor , Elizabeth Winstanley

In a recent paper (Hajdukovic 2020a) quantum vacuum was considered as a source of gravity and, the simplest phenomenon, the gravitational polarization of the quantum vacuum by an immersed point-like body, was studied. In the present paper,…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Dragan Hajdukovic

We present a semiclassical study of the Mixmaster cosmology minimally coupled to a massive scalar field in the Hamiltonian formalism, with focus on three distinct scenarios: the classical cosmology coupled to the quantized scalar field, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-08 Muhammad Muzammil , Viqar Husain

We study the effect of electric charge in compact stars assuming that the charge distribution is proportional to the mass density. The pressure and the density of the matter inside the stars are large, and the gravitational field is…

We investigate the thermal Casimir effect for a massless scalar field in the curved spacetime of a neutron star within the Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD) formalism. Starting from the renormalized energy-momentum tensor, we generalize the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-23 K. E. L. de Farias , M. A. Anacleto , Rafael A. Batista , Iver Brevik , F. A. Brito , E. Passos , Amilcar R. Queiroz , Lázaro L. Sales
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