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We present an analysis of the covariance spectrum of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 during its hard state. For the first time, we extend coherence and covariance studies into the hard X-ray band up to 150 keV. We detect a clear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-12 Shuai-Kang Yang , Bei You , Niek Bollemeijer , Phil Uttley , A. J. Tetarenko , Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Liang Chen , P. Casella , J. A. Paice , Yang Bai , Sai-En Xu

Flux variability is a remarkable property of black hole (BH) accreting systems, and a powerful tool to investigate the multi-scale structure of the accretion flow. The X-ray band is where some of the most rapid variations occur, pointing to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 Barbara De Marco , Sara E. Motta , Tomaso M. Belloni

We have performed Monte Carlo simulations of Compton upscattering of low-energy photons in an accretion disk around a Schwarzschild black hole. The photons gain energy from the rotational motion of the electrons in the disk. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Pablo Reig , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Henk C. Spruit

In this paper we study the relation of radio emission to X-ray spectral and variability properties for a large sample of black hole X-ray binary systems. This is done to test, refine and extend -- notably into the timing properties -- the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 R. P. Fender , J. Homan , T. M. Belloni

The power spectra of the fluctuation noise of the solar active region (AR) areas and magnetic fluxes sequentially observed in time contain information about their geometrical features and the related fundamental physical processes. These…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-14 G. Dumbadze , B. M. Shergelashvili , M. L. Khodachenko , S. Poedts

(Abridged) Recent XMM-Newton studies of X-ray variability in the hard states of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs) imply that the variability is generated in the 'standard' optically-thick accretion disc. The variability originates in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 P. Cassatella , P. Uttley , T. J. Maccarone

We present simultaneous multi-band radio and X-ray observations of the black hole X-ray binary Cygnus X-1, taken with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array and the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array. With these data, we detect clear flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 A. J. Tetarenko , P. Casella , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , G. R. Sivakoff , B. E. Tetarenko , T. J. Maccarone , P. Gandhi , S. Eikenberry

We present the analysis of two long, quasi-uninterrupted RXTE observations of Cygnus X-1 that span several days within a 10 d interval. The spectral characteristics during this observation cover the region where previous observations have…

We present preliminary results of our study of the impact of strong gravity effects on properties of the high energy radiation produced in accretion flows around supermassive black holes. We refine a model of the X-ray emission from a hot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-02-10 A. Niedzwiecki , F. -G. Xie , A. A. Zdziarski

The shape of the power spectrum of the black hole low-mass X-ray binary evolves systematically over different spectral states during an outburst. Therefore, the power colours (ratio of the variability amplitude at different frequency…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-19 Biki Ram , Manoneeta Chakraborty

We have developed an algorithm that, starting from the observed properties of the X-ray spectrum and fast variability of an X-ray binary allows the production of synthetic data reproducing observables such as power density spectra and time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. X. Wu , T. M. Belloni , L. Stella

We have obtained Fourier-resolved spectra of the black-hole binary 4U 1543-47 in the canonical states (high/soft, very high, intermediate and low/hard) observed in this source during the decay of an outburst that took place in 2002. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. Reig , I. E. Papadakis , C. R. Shrader , D. Kazanas

We review the timing and spectral evolution of black hole X-ray binary systems, with emphasis on the current accretion-ejection paradigm. When in outburst, stellar mass black hole binaries may become the brightest X-ray sources in the sky.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 Emrah Kalemci , Erin Kara , John A. Tomsick

Previous analysis of AstroSat observations of the black hole system MAXI J1535-571, have revealed the presence of a strong Quasi-Periodic Oscillation (QPO) whose frequency is correlated with the high energy spectral index. Here, we fit the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-15 Akash Garg , Ranjeev Misra , Somasri Sen

RXTE/PCA observations of several black hole X-ray binaries in the low spectral state revealed a tight correlation between spectral parameters and characteristic frequencies of variability of X-ray flux. In particular, the amplitude of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Gilfanov , E. Churazov , M. Revnivtsev

We study the spectrum of created particles in two-dimensional black hole geometries for a linear, hermitian scalar field satisfying a Lorentz non-invariant field equation with higher spatial derivative terms that are suppressed by powers of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Corley , T. Jacobson

(abbreviated abstract) We present the long term spectral evolution of the Galactic black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 in the X-rays and at 15GHz using ~200 pointed observations taken between early 1999 and late 2004 with RXTE and the Ryle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Wilms , M. A. Nowak , K. Pottschmidt , G. G. Pooley , S. Fritz

(abridged) We review how the recent increase in X-ray and radio data from black hole and neutron star binaries can be merged together with theoretical advances to give a coherent picture of the physics of the accretion flow in strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Chris Done , Marek Gierlinski , Aya Kubota

Recent X-ray timing and spectral observations of black hole binaries in outburst have redefined methods for investigating the properties of Galactic black holes and the physics of accretion flows. High-frequency X-ray QPOs in 5 systems…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Remillard

We review radiative processes responsible for X-ray emission in hard (low) and soft (high) spectral states of black-hole binaries. The main process in the hard state appears to be scattering of blackbody photons from a cold disk by thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Marek Gierlinski