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Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian three-dimensional manifold with boundary. We prove the compactness of the set of scalar-flat metrics which are in the conformal class of g and have the boundary as a constant mean curvature hypersurface.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Sergio Almaraz , Olivaine S. de Queiroz , Shaodong Wang

We prove the necessary and sufficient condition for the removability of the fundamental singularity, and equivalently for the unique solvability of the singular Dirichlet problem for the heat equation. In the measure-theoretical context,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Ugur G. Abdulla

The Chekanov theorem generalizes the classic Lyusternik-Shnirel'man and Morse theorems concerning critical points of a smooth function on a closed manifold. A Legendrian submanifold \Lambda of space of 1-jets of the functions on a manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Petr E. Pushkar

Using Ravenel's Thom spectrum $X(n)$, we introduce the concept of chromatic defect, which measures how far a spectrum is from being complex-orientable. We compute the chromatic defect of various examples of interest, such as finite spectra,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Christian Carrick

The classical Remez inequality bounds the maximum of the absolute value of a real polynomial $P$ of degree $d$ on $[-1,1]$ through the maximum of its absolute value on any subset $Z\subset [-1,1]$ of positive Lebesgue measure. Extensions to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-20 A. Brudnyi , Y. Yomdin

052<p type="texpara" tag="Body Text" et="abstract" >A completely $n$ -positive linear map from a locally $C^{\ast}$-algebra $A$ to another locally $C^{\ast}$-algebra $B $is an $n\times n$ matrix whose elements are continuous linear maps…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria Joita

Let $(M,\bar g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with minimal boundary such that the second fundamental form is nowhere vanishing on $\partial M$. We show that for a generic Riemannian metric $\bar g$, the squared norm of the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Sergio Cruz-Blázquez , Angela Pistoia

We introduce a notion of color-criticality in the context of chromatic-choosability. We define a graph $G$ to be strong $k$-chromatic-choosable if $\chi(G) = k$ and every $(k-1)$-assignment for which $G$ is not list-colorable has the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Hemanshu Kaul , Jeffrey A. Mudrock

The classical Hurwitz theorem says that if n first "harmonics" (2n + 1 Fourier coefficients) of a continuous function f(x) on the unit circle are zero, then f(x) changes sign at least 2n + 1 times. We show that similar facts and its…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-27 Oleg R. Musin

Let $D\subset\subset\mathbb{C}^n$ be a complex manifold of dimension $p\geq 2$ with $\C^2$ boundary in $\mathbb{C}^n$. Let $f$ be a $\C^1$ function on $bD$ and $V$ a generic and large enough family of complex $(n-p+1)$-planes. Let suppose…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tien-Cuong Dinh

It is known that spheres have negative type, but only subsets with at most one pair of antipodal points have strict negative type. These are conditions on the (angular) distances within any finite subset of points. We show that subsets with…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Russell Lyons

The main goal of this paper is to give a unified treatment to many known cuplength estimates. As the base case, we prove that for $C^0$-perturbations of a function which is Morse-Bott along a closed submanifold, the number of critical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Peter Albers , Doris Hein

Given a discrete Schr\"odinger operator $h$ on a finite connected graph $G$ of $n$ vertices, the nodal count $\phi(h,k)$ denotes the number of edges on which the $k$-th eigenvector changes sign. A {\em signing} $h'$ of $h$ is any real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-25 Lior Alon , Mark Goresky

We consider the population of critical points generated from the trivial critical point of the master function with no variables and associated with the trivial representation of the affine Lie algebra $\hat{\frak{sl}}_N$. We show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Alexander Varchenko , Daniel Wright

We say that a signed graph is $k$-critical if it is not $k$-colorable but every one of its proper subgraphs is $k$-colorable. Using the definition of colorability due to Naserasr, Wang, and Zhu that extends the notion of circular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Laurent Beaudou , Penny Haxell , Kathryn Nurse , Sagnik Sen , Zhouningxin Wang

This article is an exposition of recent results and methods on the prevalence of normal numbers in the support of self-similar measures on the line. We also provide an essentially self-contained proof of a recent Theorem that the Rajchman…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Amir Algom

In this paper, we apply our minimax theory ([4], [5], [6]) with the one developed by A. Moameni in [2] to formalize a general scheme giving the multiplicity of critical points. Here is a sample of application of the scheme to a critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Biagio Ricceri

We generalise a result of Sawyer to show the following: For each y\in R^p and w\in R^q let \Gamma(y,w) be a measurable d-dimensional surface in R^n. Under conditions on the number of parameters and smoothness assumptions, there exists a set…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laura Wisewell

General covariance is a crucial notion in the study of field theories in curved spacetime. A field theory defined with respect to a semi-Riemannian metric is generally covariant if two metrics which are related by a diffeomorphism produce…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Filip Dul

We endow the set of all invariant measures of a topological dynamical system with a metric $\bar{\rho}$, which induces a topology stronger than the the weak$^*$-topology. Then, we study the closedness of ergodic measures within a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Sejal Babel , Martha Łącka