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The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a crucial role in enabling seamless connectivity and intelligent home automation, particularly in food management. By integrating IoT with computer vision, the smart fridge employs an ESP32-CAM to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-10 Khue Nong Thuc , Khoa Tran Nguyen Anh , Tai Nguyen Huy , Du Nguyen Hao Hong , Khanh Dinh Ba

To meet the grand challenges of agricultural production including climate change impacts on crop production, a tight integration of social science, technology and agriculture experts including farmers are needed. There are rapid advances in…

Plant factories with artificial light are widely researched for food production in a controlled environment. For such control tasks, models of the energy and resource exchange in the production unit as well as those of the plant's growth…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-15 Murali Padmanabha , Lukas Beckenbach , Stefan Streif

Automated and computerised control of scientific instrumentation is almost ubiquitous in the modern laboratory. Most instrumentation is controlled over decades old communication busses or is accessed via proprietary system libraries. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-07 Joel T. Collins , Joe Knapper , Julian Stirling , Samuel McDermott , Richard Bowman

Federated Learning (FL) has recently emerged as a promising method that employs a distributed learning model structure to overcome data privacy and transmission issues paused by central machine learning models. In FL, datasets collected…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Ali Anaissi , Basem Suleiman

Future food security is a major concern of the 21st century with the growing global population and climate changes. In addressing these challenges, protected cropping ensures food production year-round and increases crop production per land…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-01-26 Namal Jayasuriya , Yi Guo , Wen Hu , Oula Ghannoum

Recently, interest has grown for application of reconfigurable devices in robust and adaptive control systems. The main advantage of such devices is that its structure is not fixed and may be varied depending on the currently used control…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 V. F. Gubarev , L. M. Yakovleva , N. N. Aksenov , A. V. Palagin , V. N. Opanasenko , V. G. Sakharin

With an increasing number of smart devices like internet of things (IoT) devices deployed in the field, offloadingtraining of neural networks (NNs) to a central server becomes more and more infeasible. Recent efforts toimprove users'…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Kilian Pfeiffer , Martin Rapp , Ramin Khalili , Jörg Henkel

In the evolution of agriculture to its next stage, Agriculture 5.0, artificial intelligence will play a central role. Controlled-environment agriculture, or CEA, is a special form of urban and suburban agricultural practice that offers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Jiayun Luo , Boyang Li , Cyril Leung

As Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) became a useful device and rose as an interesting research topic but remained expensive, multiple PLC simulators/emulators were introduced for various purposes. Open-source Programmable Logic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Chaerin Kim

With the emergence of low-inertia microgrids powered by inverter-based generation, there remains a concern about the operational resilience of these systems. Grid-forming inverters (GFMs), enabled by various device-level (primary) and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-23 Sai Pushpak Nandanoori , Alok Kumar Bharati , Subhrajit Sinha , Soumya Kundu , Veronica Adetola , Kevin Schneider

Remote Sensing Target Fine-grained Classification (TFGC) is of great significance in both military and civilian fields. Due to location differences, growth in data size, and centralized server storage constraints, these data are usually…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Shengchao Chen , Ting Shu , Huan Zhao , Jiahao Wang , Sufen Ren , Lina Yang

Interactivity, experimenting and performing laboratory practicals contribute much to the efficiency of natural science and engineering education. Computers represent a natural element for today's students, thus the use of computers in…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-08-11 Robert Mingesz , Zoltan Gingl , Janos Mellar , Gergely Vadai

The main objective of this paper is to design and develop an automatic vehicle, fully controlled by a computer system. The vehicle designed in the present work can move in a pre-determined path and work automatically without the need of any…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-01-07 M. A. A. Mashud , M. R. Hossain , Mustari Zaman , M. A. Razzaque

Emerging and future applications rely heavily upon systems consisting of Internet of Things (IoT), edges, data centers, and humans-in-the-loop. Significantly different from warehouse-scale computers that serve independent concurrent user…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Wanling Gao , Lei Wang , Mingyu Chen , Jin Xiong , Chunjie Luo , Wenli Zhang , Yunyou Huang , Weiping Li , Guoxin Kang , Chen Zheng , Biwei Xie , Shaopeng Dai , Qian He , Hainan Ye , Yungang Bao , Jianfeng Zhan

Monitoring air quality and environmental conditions is crucial for public health and effective urban planning. Current environmental monitoring approaches often rely on centralized data collection and processing, which pose significant…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Sara Yarham , Mehran Behjati

To develop precision agriculture (PA) to its full potential and make agriculture progress toward sustainability and resilience, appropriate criteria for the economic assessment are recognised as being one of the most significant issues…

The scope of this paper is to demonstrate a fully working and compact photonic Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) device capable of operating in real life scenarios as an authentication mechanism and random number generator. For this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-12 M. Akriotou , A. Fragkos , D. Syvridis

This review examines the current state of research on microscale cellular changes during the drying of plant-based food materials (PBFM), with particular emphasis on computational modelling approaches. The review addresses the critical need…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-17 C. P. Batuwatta-Gamage , H. Jeong , HCP Karunasena , M. A. Karim , C. M. Rathnayaka , Y. T. Gu

The need to reduce datacenter carbon footprint is urgent. While many sustainability techniques have been proposed, they are often evaluated in isolation, using limited setups or analytical models that overlook real-world dynamics and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Dante Niewenhuis , Sacheendra Talluri , Alexandru Iosup , Tiziano de Matteis