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We investigate generalized quadratic forms with values in the set of rational integers over quadratic fields. We characterize the real quadratic fields which admit a positive definite binary generalized form of this type representing every…

In this paper the transcendental Galois extensions of a field will be introduced as counterparts to algebraic Galois ones. There exist several types of transcendental Galois extensions of a given field, from the weakest one to the strongest…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Feng-Wen An

We provide a Boseck-type basis of the space of holomorphic differentials for a large class of solvable covers of the projective line with perfect field of constants of characteristic $p > 0$. Within this class, we also describe the Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

General concept of ternary algebras is introduced in this article, along with several examples of its realization. Universal envelope of such algebras is defined, as well as the concept of tri-modules over ternary algebras. The universal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Bazunova , A. Borowiec , R. Kerner

We prove the existence of a Galois closure for towers of torsors under finite group schemes over a proper, geometrically connected and geometrically reduced algebraic stack $X$ over a field $k$. This is done by describing the Nori…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-21 M. Antei , I. Biswas , M. Emsalem , F. Tonini , L. Zhang

We investigate finite field extensions of the unital 3-field, consisting of the unit element alone, and find considerable differences to classical field theory. Furthermore, the structure of their automorphism groups is clarified and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Steven Duplij , Wend Werner

We determine the Galois module structure of the parameterizing space of elementary $p$-abelian extensions of a field $K$ when $\text{Gal}(K/F)$ is any finite $p$-group, under the assumption that the maximal pro-$p$ quotient of the absolute…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Lauren Heller , Jan Minac , Tung T. Nguyen , Andrew Schultz , Nguyen Duy Tan

Building over recent results, we expand the basic theory of algebraic extensions to the realm of superfields -a field with multivalued sum and product-, showing that every superfield has a (unique up to isomorphism) strong algebraic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Kaique Matias de Andrade Roberto , Hugo Luiz Mariano , Hugo Rafael de Oliveira Ribeiro

We construct standard resolutions for analytic local modules on complex hypersurfaces using standard basis methods, with extensions to complete intersections. The algebraic version over arbitrary infinite fields is also suggested.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Xingbang Hao

In this paper, we give a uniform upper bound on the rational points of bounded height provided by conics in a cubic surface. For this target, we give a generalized version of the global determinant method of Salberger by Arakelov geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Chunhui Liu

We consider infinite parametric families of high degree number fields composed of quadratic fields with pure cubic, pure quartic, pure sextic fields and with the so called simplest cubic, simplest quartic fields. We explicitly describe an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 István Gaál , László Remete

Following Zagier, this work studies the rationality and divisibility of Fourier coefficients of meromorphic Hilbert modular forms associated with real quadratic fields, using theta lifts and weak Maass forms. We establish conditions where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Baptiste Depouilly

The goal is to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of quadratic extensions with bounded discriminant of a some quadratic number field with odd class number. This extends an already known result for Q.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Alexandr Beneš

We show the 3 by 3 magic square of squares problem equivalent to solving quartic polynomials with certain factorization constraints over an abelian extension of the rationals. We analyze a particular case in which said extension is assumed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Onno Cain

Let $k$ be a fixed finite geometric extension of the rational function field $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$. Let $F/k$ be a finite abelian extension such that there is an $\Fq$-rational place $\infty$ in $k$ which splits in $F/k$ and let $\mathcal{O}_F$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Ming-Deh Huang , Anand Kumar Narayanan

We provide a characterisation of differentially large fields in arbitrary characteristic and a single derivation in the spirit of Blum axioms for differentially closed fields. In the case of characteristic zero, we use these axioms to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Omar León Sánchez , Marcus Tressl

A new integral representation is derived using a definite integral given by Cauchy and used to evaluate a number of integrals containing the finite series of special functions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Robert Reynolds

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for simplicial complexes whose determinantal facet ideals admit reduced Grobner bases under diagonal term orders. Building on and extending foundational results for binomial edge ideals and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

For important cases of algebraic extensions of valued fields, we develop presentations of the associated K\"ahler differentials of the extensions of their valuation rings. We compute their annihilators as well as the associated Dedekind…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Anna Rzepka

The fractional Galois ideal of [Victor P. Snaith, Stark's conjecture and new Stickelberger phenomena, Canad. J. Math. 58 (2) (2006) 419--448] is a conjectural improvement on the higher Stickelberger ideals defined at negative integers, and…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Paul Buckingham , Victor Snaith
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