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We classify all cubic extensions of any field of arbitrary characteristic, up to isomorphism, via an explicit construction involving three fundamental types of cubic forms. We deduce a classification of any Galois cubic extension of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

In the present work, we determine explicitly the genus of any separable cubic extension of any global function field given the minimal polynomial of the extension. We give algorithms computing the ramification data and the genus of any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Sophie Marques , Jacob Ward

We classify all cubic function fields over any finite field, particularly developing a complete Galois theory which includes those cases when the constant field is missing certain roots of unity. In doing so, we find criteria which allow…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

This paper contains an account of arbitrary cubic function fields of characteristic three. We define a standard form for an arbitrary cubic curve and consider its function field. By considering an integral basis for the maximal order of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Mark Bauer , Jonathan Webster

We construct a Galois correspondence for finite purely inseparable field extensions $F/K$, generalising a classical result of Jacobson for extensions of exponent one (where $x^p \in K$ for all $x\in F$).

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Lukas Brantner , Joe Waldron

A formula for calculating Extensions of (mainly integral) Polynomial Functors is established, based upon projective resolutions. Sample computations are performed, which, in particular, exhibit a surprising non-trivial extension of Divided…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Qimh Richey Xantcha

In this work, we consider the problem of computing triangular bases of integral closures of one-dimensional local rings. Let $(K, v)$ be a discrete valued field with valuation ring $\mathcal{O}$ and let $\mathfrak{m}$ be the maximal ideal.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Hayden D. Stainsby

For a finite field $\mathbb{F}$, it is a basic result of Galois theory that the fixed field $E$ of $\text{Aut}(\mathbb{F}(x)/\mathbb{F})$ is a proper extension of $\mathbb{F}$. In this expository paper we construct, for all finite fields,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Richard Mandel

We develop Kummer theory for algebraic function fields in finitely many transcendental variables. We consider any finitely generated Kummer extension (possibly, over a cyclotomic extension) of an algebraic function field, and describe the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Félix Baril Boudreau , Antonella Perucca

We revisit the concept of special algebras, also known as \textit{purely inseparable ring extensions}. This concept extends the notion of purely inseparable field extensions to the more general context of extensions of commutative rings. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Celia del Buey de Andrés , Diego Sulca

We provide a concrete example of a normal basis for a finite Galois extension which is not abelian. More precisely, let $\mathbb{C}(X(N))$ be the field of meromorphic functions on the modular curve $X(N)$ of level $N$. We construct a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin , Dong Sung Yoon

The problem of evaluating potential integrals on planar triangular elements has been addressed using a polar coordinate decomposition. The resulting formulae are general, exact, easily implemented, and have only one special case, that of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Michael Carley

The notion of a separable extension is an important concept in Galois theory. Traditionally, this concept is introduced using the minimal polynomial and the formal derivative. In this work, we present an alternative approach to this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-28 M. G. Mahmoudi

Let F be a differential field of characteristic zero. In this article, we construct Picard-Vessiot extensions of F whose differential Galois group is isomorphic to the full unipotent subgroup of the upper triangular group defined over the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-02-17 V. Ravi Srinivasan

We compute the Galois group of the splitting field $F$ of any irreducible and separable polynomial $f(x)=x^6+ax^3+b$ with $a,b\in K$, a field with characteristic different from two. The proofs require to distinguish between two cases:…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Alberto Cavallo

In this paper, we study simple cubic fields in the function field setting, and also generalize the notion of a set of exceptional units to cubic function fields, namely the notion of $k$-exceptional units. We give a simple proof that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Pieter Rozenhart , Jonathan Webster

A Hopf Galois structure on a finite field extension L/K is given by a finite cocommutative K-Hopf algebra and a Hopf action. In this paper we present an algorithm written in the computational algebra system Magma which gives all Hopf Galois…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Teresa Crespo , Marta Salguero

In this paper we present an algorithm for computing all algebraic intermediate subfields in a separably generated unirational field extension (which in particular includes the zero characteristic case). One of the main tools is Groebner…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-05-15 Jaime Gutierrez , David Sevilla

This paper explores the Tambara functor structure of the trace ideal of a Galois extension. In the case of a (pro-)cyclic extension, we are able to explicitly determine the generators of the ideal. Furthermore, we show that the absolute…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Maxine Calle , Sam Ginnett , Harry Chen , Xinling Chen

We establish new conditions that prevent the existence of (weak) normal integral bases in tame Galois extensions of number fields. This leads to the following result: under appropriate technical hypotheses, the existence of a normal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Cornelius Greither , Henri Johnston
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