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Related papers: Pair states in one-dimensional Dirac systems

200 papers

We study the Dirac equation in confining potentials with pure vector coupling, proving the existence of metastable states with longer and longer lifetimes as the non-relativistic limit is approached and eventually merging with continuity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 R. Giachetti , E. Sorace

We study two interacting quantum particles forming a bound state in $d$-dimensional free space, and constrain the particles in $k$ directions to $(0,\infty)^k \times \mathbb{R}^{d-k}$, with Neumann boundary conditions. First, we prove that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-31 Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

Superpartner correspondence of states of colored particle in external chromomagnetic field given by non-commuting constant vector potentials is determined. Squared Dirac equation for this particle is solved exactly and explicit expressions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sh. Mamedov

We have used different methods to obtain the bound states of a Hamiltonian of a relativistic two scalar particle system in a local potential. The potentials we are interested in are binding and confining potentials, that are associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. van Iersel , C. F. M. van der Burgh , B. L. G. Bakker

We compute the interaction energies of a two-atom system placed in the middle of a perfectly reflecting planar cavity, in the perturbative regime. Explicit expressions are provided for the van der Waals potentials of two polarisable atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 M. Donaire , J. M. Muñoz-Castañeda , L. M. Nieto

A Lorentz-covariant system of wave equations is formulated for a quantum-mechanical three-body system in one space dimension, comprised of one photon and two identical massive spin one-half Dirac particles, which can be thought of as two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Lawrence Frolov , Samuel E. Leigh , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

We investigate the many-body state and the static and the dynamic behaviour of the pair-correlation function of a Bose-Einstein condensate with a finite atom number, which is confined in a quasi-one-dimensional toroidal/annular potential,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-26 A. Roussou , J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , G. M. Kavoulakis

The integrability of one dimensional quantum mechanical many-body problems with general contact interactions is extensively studied. It is shown that besides the pure (repulsive or attractive) $\delta$-function interaction there is another…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sergio Albeverio , Ludwik Dabrowski , Shao-Ming Fei

The prototypical exciton model of two interacting Dirac particles in graphene was analyzed in [1] and it was found that in one of the electron-hole scattering channels the total kinetic energy vanishes, resulting in a singular behaviour. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Lachlan L. Marnham , Andrey V. Shytov

We present a semiclassical study of the spectrum of a few-body system consisting of two short-range interacting bosonic particles in one dimension, a particular case of a general class of integrable many-body systems where the energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-10 Benjamin Geiger , Juan-Diego Urbina , Quirin Hummel , Klaus Richter

We describe a new class of exact square integrable solutions of the Pauli and Dirac equation in rotating electromagnetic fields. Solutions obtained by putting equations in the stationary form with help of a coordinate transformation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-03 B. V. Gisin

We provide an analytical proof of universality for bound states in one-dimensional systems of two and three particles, valid for short-range interactions with negative or vanishing integral over space. The proof is performed in the limit of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Lucas Happ , Maxim A. Efremov

Based on the quantum two-body problem introduced in [arXiv:1604.06693] we consider bound pairs of electrons moving on the positive half-line. The analysis is motivated by the ground-breaking work of Cooper who identified the pairing of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Joachim Kerner

We consider dipolar interactions between heteronuclear molecules in a low-dimensional setup consisting of two one-dimensional tubes. We demonstrate that attraction between molecules in different tubes can overcome intratube repulsion and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-16 B. Wunsch , N. T. Zinner , I. B. Mekhov , S. -J. Huang , D. -W. Wang , E. Demler

The paper focuses on infinite-volume bosonic states for a quantum particle system (a quantum gas) in a Euclidean space. The kinetic energy part of the Hamiltonian is the standard Laplacian (with a Dirichlet's boundary condition at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 Y. Suhov , M. Kelbert

In this thesis, I go through the well-known solutions to the one and two-particle systems trapped in a quantum harmonic oscillator and then continue to the three, four and many-body quantum systems. This is done by developing new analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-17 A. S. Dehkharghani

We study the two-body bound states of a model Hamiltonian that describes the interaction between two field-oriented dipole moments. This model has been used extensively in many-body physics of ultracold polar molecules and magnetic atoms,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Tijs Karman , Matthew D. Frye , John D. Reddel , Jeremy M. Hutson

We study a class of one-dimensional classical fluids with penetrable particles interacting through positive, purely repulsive, pair-potentials. Starting from some lower bounds to the total potential energy, we draw results on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-28 Riccardo Fantoni

We present a description of vacuum polarization in a circular Dirac quantum dot in two spatial dimensions assuming $\alpha$ - the relative strength of the Coulomb interaction small enough to render an approximation with a single electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-13 V. Raca , M. V. Milovanović

We consider N run and tumble particles in one dimension interacting via a linear 1D Coulomb potential, an active version of the rank diffusion problem. It was solved previously for N = 2 leading to a stationary bound state in the attractive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-08 Léo Touzo , Pierre Le Doussal