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Related papers: Commutativity in double interchange semigroups

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Surface operators in four-dimensional gauge theories are two-dimensional defects, serving as natural generalizations of Wilson lines and 't Hooft line operators. They act as ideal probes for exploring the non-perturbative structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Chuanzhong Li , Xiaoman Luo , Bao Shou

We focus on the geometrical reformulation of free higher spin supermultiplets in $4\rm{D},~\mathcal{N}=1$ flat superspace. We find that there is a de Wit-Freedman like hierarchy of superconnections with simple gauge transformations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 I. L. Buchbinder , S. James Gates , K. Koutrolikos

Graph states provide a powerful framework for describing multipartite entanglement in quantum information science. In their standard formulation, graph states are generated by controlled-$Z$ interactions and naturally encode symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Matheus R. de Jesus , Eduardo O. C. Hoefel , Renato M. Angelo

We examine several aspects of S-duality of four-dimensional noncommutative gauge theory. By making duality transformation explicit, we find that S-dual of noncommutative gauge theory is defined in terms of dual noncommutative deformation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Soo-Jong Rey , Rikard von Unge

This article investigates the homotopy theory of simplicial commutative algebras with a view to homological applications.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Z. Arvasi , E. Ulualan , E. Uslu

We analyze bipartite matrices and linear maps between matrix algebras, which are respectively, invariant and covariant, under the diagonal unitary and orthogonal groups' actions. By presenting an expansive list of examples from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Satvik Singh , Ion Nechita

We define gauge theories whose gauge group includes charge conjugation as well as standard $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ transformations. When combined, these transformations form a novel type of group with a semidirect product structure. For $N$ even,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-24 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Antoine Bourget , Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We use computer algebra to study polynomial identities for the trilinear operation [a,b,c] = abc - acb - bac + bca + cab - cba in the free associative algebra. It is known that [a,b,c] satisfies the alternating property in degree 3, no new…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Murray R. Bremner , Luiz A. Peresi

We solve two longstanding major problems in Free Probability. This is achieved by generalising the theory to one with values in arbitrary commutative algebras. We prove the existence of the multi-variable $S$-transform, and show that it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Roland M. Friedrich , John McKay

We give a generalization of the Hodge operator to spaces $(V,h)$ endowed with a hermitian or symmetric bilinear form $h$ over arbitrary fields, including the characteristic two case. Suitable exterior powers of $V$ become free modules over…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Linus Kramer , Markus J. Stroppel

The $2n$ dimensional manifold with two mutually commutative operators of differentiation is introduced. Nontrivial multidimensional integrable systems connected with arbitrary graded (semisimple) algebras are constructed. The general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

Let $G$ be a group which admits the structure of an iterated semidirect product of finitely generated free groups. We construct a finite, free resolution of the integers over the group ring of $G$. This resolution is used to define…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-07-02 Daniel C. Cohen , Alexander I. Suciu

We extend earlier ideas about the appearance of noncommutative geometry in string theory with a nonzero B-field. We identify a limit in which the entire string dynamics is described by a minimally coupled (supersymmetric) gauge theory on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Nathan Seiberg , Edward Witten

An algebraic approach is formulated in the harmonic approximation to describe a dynamics of two-fermion systems, confined in three-dimensional axially symmetric parabolic potential, in an external magnetic field. The fermion interaction is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-30 M. Cerkaski , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Understanding the structure of operators that commute with $k$ identical replicas of unitary ensembles, also known as their $k$-commutants, is an important problem in quantum many-body physics with deep implications for the late-time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Marco Lastres , Sanjay Moudgalya

Using the theory of Properly Embedded Graphs developed in an earlier work we define an involutory duality on the set labeled non-crossing trees that lifts the obvious duality in the set of unlabeled non-crossing trees. The set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Nikos Apostolakis

We call an operator algebra A {\em reversible} if A with reversed multiplication is also an abstract operator algebra (in the modern operator space sense). This class of operator algebras is intimately related to the {\em symmetric operator…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-24 David P. Blecher

We construct spherical subgroups in infinite-dimensional classical groups $G$ (usually they are not symmetric and their finite-dimensional analogs are not spherical). We present a structure of a semigroup on double cosets $L\setminus G/L$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Yury A. Neretin

Based on the superconformal algebra we construct a dual operator that introduces a grading among bosonic generators independent of the boson/fermion grading of the superalgebra. This dual operator allows us to construct an action that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-10 P. D. Alvarez , R. A. Chavez , J. Zanelli

Hypergravity is the theory in which the graviton, of spin-2, has a supersymmetric partner of spin-5/2. There are "no-go" theorems that prevent interactions in these higher spin theories. However, it appears that one can circumvent them by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner , Amaury Leonard