English
Related papers

Related papers: A change in stripes for cholesteric shells via anc…

200 papers

We study the static properties of cubic blue phases by numerically minimising the three-dimensional, Landau-de Gennes free energy for a cholesteric liquid crystal close to the isotropic-cholesteric phase transition. Thus we are able to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Dupuis , D. Marenduzzo , J. M. Yeomans

Motivated by the buckling of glassy crusts formed on evaporating droplets of polymer and colloid solutions, we numerically model the deformation and buckling of spherical elastic caps controlled by varying the volume between the shell and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. Head

In this article, we demonstrate a method for inducing reversible crystal-to-crystal transitions in binary mixtures of soft colloidal particles. Through a controlled decrease of salinity and increasingly dominating electrostatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-30 Jasper N. Immink , Maxime J. Bergman , J. J. Erik Maris , Joakim Stenhammar , Peter Schurtenberger

We study elastic interactions between colloidal particles and deformation landscapes of undulations in a cholesteric liquid crystal under an electric field applied normal to cholesteric layers. The onset of undulation instability is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-06 Michael C. M. Varney , Qiaoxuan Zhang , Bohdan Senyuk , Ivan I. Smalyukh

When a fluid that undergoes a vapor to liquid transition in the bulk is confined to a long cylindrical pore, the phase transition is shifted (mostly due to surface effects at the walls of the pore) and rounded (due to finite size effects).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexander Winkler , Dorothea Wilms , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

Liquid crystalline systems exhibiting both macroscopic chirality and smectic order experience frustration resulting in mesophases possessing complex three-dimensional order. In the twist-grain-boundary phase, defect lattices mediate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-18 Elisabetta A. Matsumoto , Gareth P. Alexander , Randall D. Kamien

We study the effects of confinement between two parallel walls on a two dimensional fluid with competing interactions which lead to the formation of particle micro-domains at the thermodynamic equilibrium (microphases or microseparation).…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Imperio , L. Reatto

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

Some properties of defect modes of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLC) are presented. It is shown that when the CLC layer is thin the density of states and emission intensity are maximum for the defect mode, whereas when the CLC layer is…

Optics · Physics 2017-05-09 M. A. Kutlan

Minimal energy shapes of closed, elastic shells with twelve pentagonal disclinations introduced in otherwise hexagonally coordinated crystalline lattice are studied. The geometry and the total energy of shells are studied as a function of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Siber

We study the coalescence of identical viscous blisters beneath an elastic sheet both experimentally and numerically. Using a time-resolved synthetic schlieren technique, we measure the evolution of the thickness field of the merging…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-19 W-E. Khatla , L. Duchemin , A. Eddi , E. Reyssat

Chiral polymers are ubiquitous in nature and in the cellular context they are often found in association with membranes. Here we show that surface bound polymers with an intrinsic twist and anisotropic bending stiffness can exhibit a sharp…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-26 David A. Quint , Ajay Gopinathan , Gregory M. Grason

Chirality in solids is attracting growing attention as a potential ferroic order, yet virtually no paradigmatic example of a soft-mode achiral-to-chiral phase transition has been firmly established to date. Here we identify ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Urmimala Dey , Natalya S. Fedorova , Jorge Íñiguez-González , Hugo Aramberri

We present results on a series of 2D atomistic computer simulations of amorphous systems subjected to simple shear in the athermal, quasistatic limit. The athermal quasistatic trajectories are shown to separate into smooth, reversible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Craig E. Maloney , Anaël Lemaître

Anomalous Hall effect arising from non-trivial spin configuration (chirality) is studied based on the $s$-$d$ model. Considering a weak coupling case, the interaction is treated perturbatively. Scattering by normal impurities is included.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gen Tatara , Hikaru Kawamura

The advance of topological photonics has heralded a revolution for manipulating light as well as for the development of novel photonic devices such as topological insulator lasers. Here, we demonstrate topological lasing of circular…

In condensed matter physics, a broad spectrum of physical characteristics, such as chirality, axiality, and polarity, arises as a direct consequence of the underlying symmetry of the system. We here theoretically investigate the effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-12 Satoru Hayami , Rikuto Oiwa , Akane Inda

Phase transformations can be difficult to characterize at the microscopic level due to the inability to directly observe individual atomic motions. Model colloidal systems, by contrast, permit the direct observation of individual particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-21 Ye Yang , Lin Fu , Catherine Marcoux , Joshua E. S. Socolar , Patrick Charbonneau , Benjamin B. Yellen

A partially filled Landau level (LL) hosts a variety of correlated states of matter with unique properties. The ability to control these phases requires tuning the effective electron interactions within a LL, which has been difficult to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-20 Z. Papić , D. A. Abanin , Y. Barlas , R. N. Bhatt

Simulations of the structure and dynamics of fluid films confined to a thickness of a few molecular diameters are described. Confining walls introduce layering and in-plane order in the adjacent fluid. The latter is essential to transfer of…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter A. Thompson , Mark O. Robbins , Gary S. Grest