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Perovskite ABO$_3$ oxides display an amazing variety of phenomena that can be altered by subtle changes in the chemistry and internal structure, making them a favorite class of materials to explore the rational design of novel properties.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 Nicole A. Benedek , Andrew T. Mulder , Craig J. Fennie

This work reports on the pressure dependence of the octahedra tilts and mean Fe-O bond lengths in RFeO3 (R=Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb and Dy), determined through synchrotron X-ray diffraction and Raman scattering, and their role on the pressure…

The octahedron tilt transitions of ABX_3 perovskite-structure materials lead to an anti-polar (or antiferroelectric) arrangement of dipoles, with the low temperature structure having six sublattices polarized along various crystallographic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Philip B. Allen , Yiing-Rei Chen , Santanu Chaudhuri , Clare P. Grey

Oxygen octahedral distortions including tilts/rotations, deformations and off-centering in (layered) perovskites play the key role in their numerous functional properties. At the polar-centrosymmetric phase boundary in bi-layered perovskite…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-10 F. -T. Huang , B. Gao , J. -W. Kim , X. Luo , Y. Wang , M. -W. Chu , C. -K. Chang , H. -S. Sheu , S. -W. Cheong

The list of possible commensurate phases obtained from the parent tetragonal phase of perovskites by allowing the tilting of octahedra of oxygen ions is reexamined. It is found that many structures allowed by symmetry are not consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-24 A. B. Harris

The perovskite-like compounds ACu3Ru4O12 (A=Na,Ca,Sr,La,Nd) are studied by means of density functional theory based electronic structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave (ASW) method. The electronic properties are strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Schwingenschloegl , V. Eyert , U. Eckern

Octahedral tilting is key to the structure and functionality of perovskites. Here we show how these distortions manifest in the related Prussian blue analogues (PBAs): cyanide versions of double perovskites with formula…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-10 Hanna L. B. Boström , William R. Brant

Oxygen octahedra tilting is a common structural phenomenon in perovskites and has been subject of intensive studies, particularly in rhombohedral Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT). Early reports suggest that the tilted octahedra may strongly affect the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-02 Tadej Rojac , Silvo Drnovsek , Andreja Bencan , Barbara Malic , Dragan Damjanovic

Naturals and synthetic perovskites are widely used functional materials thanks to their particular physical properties, such as superconductivity, ferroelectricity and photo-activity. Many of these properties are related to static or…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-02 Donat J. Adams , Sergey V. Churakov

Engineering oxygen octahedra rotation patterns in $ABO_3$ perovskites is a powerful route to design functional materials. Here we propose a strategy that exploits point defects that create local electric dipoles and couple to the oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 Jiahui Jia , Xu He , Arsalan Akhtar , Gervasi Herranz , Miguel Pruneda

We use first-principles methods to study oxygen-octahedra rotations in ABO3 perovskite oxides. We focus on the short-period, perfectly antiphase or in-phase, tilt patterns that characterize most compounds and control their physical (e.g.,…

Using first-principles density functional theory calculations, we discover an anomalously large bi-axial strain-induced octahedral rotation axis reorientation in orthorhombic perovskites with tendency towards rhombohedral symmetry. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-14 James M. Rondinelli , Sinisa Coh

Rotation of MO6 (M = transition metal) octahedra is a key determinant of the physical properties of perovskite materials. Therefore, tuning physical properties, one of the most important goals in condensed matter research, may be…

First-principles calculations are presented for the layered perovskite Ca$_3$Mn$_2$O$_7$. The results reveal a rich set of coupled structural, magnetic and polar domains in which oxygen octahedron rotations induce ferroelectricity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-21 Nicole A. Benedek , Craig J. Fennie

The structure of ABO3 perovskites is dominated by two types of unstable modes, namely, the oxygen octahedral rotation (AFD) and ferroelectric (FE) mode. It is generally believed that such AFD and FE modes tend to compete and suppress each…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-16 Teng Gu , Timothy Scarbrough , Yurong Yang , Jorge Íñiguez , L. Bellaiche , H. J. Xiang

Antiferroelectrics, which host both polar and antipolar order parameters, are characterized by the double hysteresis loops which are advantageous for various applications such as high-density energy storage. In this study, we investigate…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-26 Seongjoo Jung , Turan Birol

Metal halide perovskites show exceptional potential for solar energy, thermoelectrics, catalysis, and other photochemical technologies, with performance rooted in electronic structure-driven properties. In ABX3 halide perovskites, localized…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-22 Colin M. Hylton-Farrington , Richard C. Remsing

Interface engineering in perovskite oxide superlattices has developed into a flourishing field, enabling not only further tuning of the exceptional properties, but also giving access to emergent physical phenomena. Here, we reveal a new…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 X. Z. Lu , X. G. Gong , H. J. Xiang

The fabrication technique of freestanding oxide flakes by epitaxial lift-off has made significant contributions to the multifunctional oxide thin film research. Several highly impactful work have recently demonstrated the robustness of…

We investigate the structure--property relationships in $AB$O$_3$ perovskites exhibiting octahedral rotations and cooperative octahedral breathing distortions (CBD) using group theoretical methods. Rotations of octahedra are ubiquitous in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-03 Prasanna V. Balachandran , James M. Rondinelli
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