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Related papers: Diffraction of a binary non-Pisot inflation tiling

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We consider an inflationary scenario where the rate of inflaton roll defined by $\ddot\phi/H\dot \phi$ remains constant. The rate of roll is small for slow-roll inflation, while a generic rate of roll leads to the interesting case of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-09 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We discuss two new results on tilings of the plane. In the first, we give sufficient conditions for the tilings associated with an inflation rule to be uniquely ergodic under translations, the conditions holding for the pinwheel inflation…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Charles Radin

By incorporating both the tensor-to-scalar ratio and the measured value of the spectral index, we set a bound on solo small field inflation of $\Delta \phi / m_{Pl} \geq 1.00 \sqrt{r/0.1}$. Unlike previous bounds which require monotonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-30 Joseph Bramante , Sean Downes , Landon Lehman , Adam Martin

We propose a model of inflation driven by the relaxation of an initially Planckian cosmological constant due to diffusion. The model can generate a (approximately) scale invariant spectrum of (adiabatic) primordial perturbations with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-05 Lautaro Amadei , Alejandro Perez

In this work we consider a DBI Galileon (DBIG) inflationary model and constrain its parameter space with the Planck 2015 and BICEP2/Keck array and Planck (BKP) joint analysis data by means of a potential independent analysis. We focus our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-01 K. Sravan Kumar , Juan C. Bueno Sanchez , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Joao Marto , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We introduce a simple string model of inflation, in which the inflaton field can take trans-Planckian values while driving a period of slow-roll inflation. This leads naturally to a realisation of large field inflation, inasmuch as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 M. Cicoli , C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

We present a class of non-supersymmetric models in which so-called critical Higgs inflation ($\xi<100$) naturally can be realized without using specific values for Higgs and top quark masses. In these scenarios, the Standard Model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Heng-Yu Chen , Ilia Gogoladze , Shan Hu , Tianjun Li , Lina Wu

The phenomenon of collinear correlated photon pairs diffraction by an ultrasonic wave is investigated for Bragg incidence. A BBO crystal was used for producing collinear correlated photon pairs via type-I spontaneous parametric…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Piotr Kwiek

We discuss a supersymmetric version of DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) inflation, which is a typical inflation model in string cosmology. The supersymmetric DBI action together with a superpotential always leads to correction terms associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Shin Sasaki , Masahide Yamaguchi , Daisuke Yokoyama

This is a review of particle-theory models of inflation, and of their predictions for the primordial density perturbation that is thought to be the origin of structure in the Universe. It contains mini-reviews of the relevant observational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-19 David H. Lyth , Antonio Riotto

A pressing problem in comparing inflationary models with observation is the accurate calculation of correlation functions. One approach is to evolve them using ordinary differential equations ("transport equations"), analogous to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-10 David Seery , David J. Mulryne , Jonathan Frazer , Raquel H. Ribeiro

We study a two-parameter family of exactly solvable inflation models with variable sound speed, and derive a corresponding exact expression for the spectrum of curvature perturbations. We generalize this expression to the slow roll case,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 William H. Kinney , Konstantinos Tzirakis

We consider scalar field inflation in the Palatini formulation of general relativity. The covariant derivative of the metric is then non-zero. From the effective theory point of view it should couple to other fields. We write down the most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-04 Syksy Rasanen

We discuss the infrared divergences that appear to plague cosmological perturbation theory. We show that within the stochastic framework they are regulated by eternal inflation so that the theory predicts finite fluctuations. Using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 K. Enqvist , S. Nurmi , D. Podolsky , G. I. Rigopoulos

We consider inflation using a class of non-canonical Lagrangians for which the modification to the kinetic term depends on the field, but not its derivatives. We generalize the standard Hubble slow roll expansion to the non-canonical case…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Gabriela Barenboim , William H. Kinney

Motivated by theoretically and experimentally observed structural phases with octagonal symmetry, we introduce a family of octagonal tilings which are composed of three prototiles. We define our tilings with respect to two non-negative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-07 April Lynne D. Say-awen , Sam Coates

Taking field theory seriously, inflation model-building is difficult but not impossible. The observed value of the spectral index of the adiabatic density perturbation is starting to discriminate between models, and may well pick out a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David H Lyth

We explore constraints on the spectral index $n$ of density fluctuations and the neutrino energy density fraction $\Omega_{HDM}$, employing data from a variety of large scale observations. The best fits occur for $n\approx 1$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 G. Dvali , Q. Shafi , R. Schaefer

Picking out DBI scalar field as inflation, the slow-rolling inflationary scenario is studied by attributing an exponential time function to scale factor; known as intermediate inflation. The perturbation parameters of the model are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-15 N. Nazavari , A. Mohammadi , Z. Ossoulian , Kh. Saaidi

We point out that a light scalaron dynamically emerges if scalar fields have a sizable non-minimal coupling to the Ricci scalar as in the Higgs inflation model. We support this claim in two ways. One is based on the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Yohei Ema