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Multicanonical ensemble simulations for the simulation of first-order phase transitions suffer from exponential slowing down. Monte Carlo autocorrelation times diverge exponentially with free energy barriers $\Delta F$, which in $L^d$ boxes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Neuhaus , Johannes S. Hager

Competing nonlinearities, such as the cubic (Kerr) and quintic nonlinear terms whose strengths are of opposite signs (the coefficients in front of the nonlinearities), exist in various physical media (in particular, in optical and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-10-23 Liangwei Zeng , Jianhua Zeng

The status of topology on the lattice is reviewed. Recent results show that the topological susceptibility chi can be unambigously determined. Different methods, if properly implemented, give results consistent with each other. For SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Di Giacomo

Lattice artefacts are used, through modified lattice actions, as a tool to find the largest instantons in a toroidal geometry [0,L]^3X[0,T] for T to infinity. It is conjectured that the largest instanton is associated with tunnelling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Margarita Garcia Perez , Antonio Gonzalez-Arroyo , Jeroen Snippe , Pierre van Baal

We construct a model to study the impact of instantons on the low lying eigenvalue spectrum of the Dirac operator. The model is by necessity, approximate, though it does incorporate the important symmetries of the underlying field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Sharan

A theta-term, which couples to topological charge, is added to the two-dimensional lattice CP^3 model and U(1) gauge theory. Monte Carlo simulations are performed and compared to strong-coupling character expansions. In certain instances, a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Jan C. Plefka , Stuart Samuel

Addressed is the question of whether a natural mechanism exists to resolve the strong CP problem. The analogous issue for the two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ models is analyzed using computer simulations.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Samuel

Restricted solid on solid surface growth models can be mapped onto binary lattice gases. We show that efficient simulation algorithms can be realized on GPUs either by CUDA or by OpenCL programming. We consider a deposition/evaporation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Henrik Schulz , Géza Ódor , Gergely Ódor , Máté Ferenc Nagy

This is the first in a series of papers which ultimately aims on improving on the present estimates on the axion mass by modeling the topological non-perturbative QCD dynamics. Axions couple to instantons and their mass is set by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-21 Olivier Wantz

QCD topological susceptibility at high temperature, $\chi_t(T)$, provides an important input for the estimate of the axion abundance in the present Universe. While the model independent determination of $\chi_t(T)$ should be possible from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-21 J. Frison , R. Kitano , H. Matsufuru , S. Mori , N. Yamada

Lattice QCD simulations at small lattice spacings and quark masses close to their physical values are technically challenging. In particular, the simulations can get trapped in the topological charge sectors of field space or may run into…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-05 Martin Lüscher , Stefan Schaefer

In the field of sampling algorithms, MCMC (Markov Chain Monte Carlo) methods are widely used when direct sampling is not possible. However, multimodality of target distributions often leads to slow convergence and mixing. One common…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Holden Lee , Zeyu Shen

We discuss the efficiency of the so-called parallel tempering method to equilibrate glassy systems also at low temperatures. The main focus is on two structural glass models, SiO_2 and a Lennard-Jones system, but we also investigate a fully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Kob , Claudio Brangian , Torsten Stuhn , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We discuss various aspects of Conformal Field Theories on the Lattice. We mainly investigate the SU(3) gauge theory with N_f degenerate fermions in the fundamental representation, employing the one-plaquette gauge action and the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-07-24 Y. Iwasaki

We study topology in Quantum Chromodynamics at high temperatures by means of lattice calculations. Simulations are performed with $N_f=2+1+1$ Wilson twisted mass fermions at maximal twist with physical quark masses, and temperatures…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-08 A. Yu. Kotov , M. P. Lombardo , A. Trunin

Nearest-neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a face-centered cubic lattice is studied by extensive Monte Carlo simulations in zero magnetic field. The parallel tempering algorithm is utilized, which allows to overcome a slow relaxation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Gvozdikova , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We investigate the performance of the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm in updating non-trivial global topological structures. We find that the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm has serious problems decorrelating the global topological charge. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-15 G. Boyd , B. Allés , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , E. Vicari

The thermodynamics of the O(N) model in 1+1 dimensions is studied applying the CJT formalism and the auxiliary field method as well as fully nonperturbative finite temperature lattice simulations. The numerical results for the renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-18 Elina Seel , Dominik Smith , Stefano Lottini , Francesco Giacosa

We study the directional-ordering transition in the two-dimensional classical and quantum compass models on the square lattice by means of Monte Carlo simulations. An improved algorithm is presented which builds on the Wolff cluster…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-23 Sandro Wenzel , Wolfhard Janke , Andreas M. Laeuchli

We propose the realization of topological quantum states with cold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We discuss an experimental setup that generates a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice in the presence of a light-induced periodic vector…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , J. Y. Vaishnav , Charles W. Clark , S. Das Sarma