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Anisotropic lattice spacings are mandatory to reach the high temperatures where chiral symmetry is restored in the strong coupling limit of lattice QCD. Here, we propose a simple criterion for the nonperturbative renormalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-09 Philippe de Forcrand , Wolfgang Unger , Helvio Vairinhos

A new approach to the problem of topological freezing in gauge theories is introduced in which a physical volume preserving coarsening of the lattice induces sufficient energy variation in the Hamiltonian to overcome large topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-20 Dean Howarth , Adam J Peterson

In order to understand the role of QCD in the early universe, we perform hybrid Monte-Carlo simulation of lattice QCD with $N_f=2+1+1$ optimal domain-wall quarks at the physical point, on the $64^3 \times (6,8,10,12,16,20,64)$ lattices,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 Yu-Chih Chen , Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh

Localized defects, unavoidable in real solids, may be simulated in (generically defect-free) cold-atom systems, e.g., via modifications of the optical lattice. We study the Hubbard model on a square lattice with single impurities, pairs of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 E. V. Gorelik , N. Blümer

We present the results of a large-scale numerical study of the equilibrium three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass with Gaussian disorder. Using parallel tempering (replica exchange) Monte Carlo we measure various static, as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-07 Burcu Yucesoy , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We develop a cooling method controlled by a physical cooling radius that defines a scale below which fluctuations are smoothed out while leaving physics unchanged at all larger scales. We apply this method to study topological properties of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-14 Margarita Garcia Perez , Owe Philipsen , Ion Olimpiu Stamatescu

The anomalous scaling behavior of the topological susceptibility $\chi_t$ in two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ sigma models for $N\leq 3$ is studied using the overlap Dirac operator construction of the lattice topological charge density. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Yaogang Lian , H. B. Thacker

We investigate the temperature dependence of the instanton content of gluon fields and their contribution to quark correlation using quenched lattice QCD and the cooling method. We found a suppression of the topological susceptibility at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 M. -C. Chu , S. Schramm

We introduce an explicit form of the multi-instanton weight including also instanton--anti-instanton interactions for arbitrary $N_c$ in the two-dimensional $CP^{N_c-1}$ model. To that end, we use the parametrization of multi-instantons in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Diakonov , M. Maul

For an asymptotically free theory, a promising strategy for eliminating Critical Slowing Down (CSD) is na\"ive Fourier acceleration. This requires the introduction of gauge-fixing into the action, in order to isolate the asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-27 Ahmed Sheta , Yidi Zhao , Norman H. Christ

Fourier acceleration is a technique used in Hybrid Monte Carlo simulations to decrease the autocorrelation between subsequent field configurations in the generated ensemble. It has been shown, in the perturbative limit, to eliminate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-25 Cameron Cianci , Luchang Jin , Joshua Swaim

We study two dimensional path integral Lefschetz thimbles, i.e. the possible path integration contours. Specifically, in the examples of the $O(N)$ and ${\bf CP}^{N-1}$ models, we find a large class of complex critical points of the sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Igor Krichever , Nikita Nekrasov

Using the 1/N expansion, we study the influence of quantum instantons on the thermodynamics of the CP^(N-1) model in 1+1 dimensions. We do this by calculating the pressure to next-to-leading order in 1/N, without quantum instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jens O. Andersen , Daniel Boer , Harmen J. Warringa

Numerical results for the concurrence and bounds on the localizable entanglement are obtained for the square lattice spin-1/2 XXZ-model and the transverse field Ising-model at low temperatures using quantum Monte Carlo.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Olav F. Syljuasen

We exploit a recent lattice investigation (UKQCD) on the topological structure of the (quenched) QCD vacuum, in order to gain information on crucial building blocks of instanton perturbation theory. A central motivation is to further…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ringwald , F. Schrempp

We investigate the phase diagram and critical behavior of a three-dimensional lattice CP(N-1) model in the large-N limit. Numerical evidence of first-order transitions is always observed for sufficiently large values of N, i.e. N>2 up to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We apply the complex Langevin method (CLM) to overcome the sign problem in 4D SU(2) gauge theory with a theta term extending our previous work on the 2D U(1) case. The topology freezing problem can be solved by using open boundary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-06 Akira Matsumoto , Kohta Hatakeyama , Mitsuaki Hirasawa , Masazumi Honda , Yuta Ito , Jun Nishimura , Atis Yosprakob

Competing phases or interactions in complex many-particle systems can result in free energy barriers that strongly suppress thermal equilibration. Here we discuss how extended ensemble Monte Carlo simulations can be used to study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Trebst , D. A. Huse , E. Gull , H. G. Katzgraber , U. H. E. Hansmann , M. Troyer

A common problem in lattice QCD simulations on the torus is the extremely long autocorrelation time of the topological charge, when one approaches the continuum limit. The reason is the suppressed tunneling between topological sectors. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-05 Simon Mages , Balint C. Toth , Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Kalman K. Szabo

We present results for the topological susceptibility at nonzero temperature obtained from lattice QCD with four dynamical quark flavours. We apply different smoothing methods, including gradient Wilson flow and over--improved cooling,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-17 A. Trunin , F. Burger , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. P. Lombardo , M. Muller-Preussker