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This work deals with fermions in the background of distinct localized structures in the two-dimensional spacetime. Although the structures have similar topological character, which is responsible for the appearance of fractionally charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 D. Bazeia , A. Mohammadi

In this work we study modifications of the spectrum of fermions interacting with kinklike structures in two-dimensional spacetime. We consider the Yukawa coupling between fermions and scalar fields that engender nontrivial internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 D. Bazeia , A. Mohammadi , D. C. Moreira

The Yukawa coupling of fermions with a periodic bosonic background is shown to give rise to several bound states to the fermionic spectrum, with some bound states gluing together around specific energy eingenvalues as the Yukawa coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-21 Dionisio Bazeia , Fabiano C. Simas

We study complex bosons and fermions coupled through a generalized Yukawa type coupling in the large-N_c limit following ideas of Rajeev [Int. Jour. Mod. Phys. A 9 (1994) 5583]. We study a linear approximation to this model. We show that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Teoman Turgut

The mechanism of formation of bound states in the relativistic quantum field theory is demonstrated by the Yukawa field model. It is shown that the weak coupling regime leads to the potential picture, i.e. it is equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Efimov

Contrary to the common wisdom, local bosonizations of fermionic systems exist in higher dimensions. Interestingly, resulting bosonic variables must satisfy local constraints of a gauge type. They effectively replace long distance exchange…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Blazej Ruba , Jacek Wosiek , Adam Wyrzykowski

We study the 1+1 dimensional Yukawa theory, in a certain limit of its parameters g,M,m (as suggested by the study of causality in presence of bound states in this model). We study the bound state formation in the model. In the limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-06 Asrarul Haque , Satish D. Joglekar

We study the deconstructed scalar theory having nonlinear interactions and being renormalizable. It is shown that the kink-like configurations exist in such models. The possible forms of Yukawa coupling are considered. We find the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We show that a spectral wall, i.e., an obstacle in the dynamics of a bosonic soliton, which arises due to the transition of a normal mode into the continuum spectrum, exists after coupling the original bosonic model to fermions. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-26 João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi , Jose M. Queiruga , Andrzej Wereszczynski , W. J. Zakrzewski

We consider several renormalizable, scale free models in three space-time dimensions which involve scalar and spinor fields. The Yukawa couplings are bilinear in both the spinor and scalar fields and the potential is of sixth order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. A. Dilkes , D. G. C. McKeon , K. Nguyen

Equivalence criteria are established for an effective Yukawa-type theory of composite fields representing two-particle fermion bound states with the original "microscopic" theory of interacting fermions based on the spectral decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 A. Jakovac , A. Patkos

We investigate the dynamics of bound states of two interacting particles, either bosons or fermions, performing a continuous-time quantum walk on a one-dimensional lattice. We consider the situation where the distance between both particles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-06 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

We study a massive Thirring-like model in 2-dimensional space-time, which contains two different species of fermions. This model is a field theoretical version of the quantum mechanical model originally proposed by Gl\"{o}ckle, Nogami and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiro Sakamoto , Yasunari Heike

We study the structure of fermionic mass eigenstates in a pure four-dimensional deconstruction approach. Unlike the case with the usual higher dimensional deconstruction (or latticized extra dimension), here the doubling of fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Q. Hung , Ngoc-Khanh Tran

In this work we study kinklike structures, which are localized solutions that appear in models described by real scalar fields. The model to be considered is characterized by two real scalar fields and includes a function of one of the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-07 D. Bazeia , M. A. Liao , M. A. Marques

We consider the nonrelativistic quantum mechanics of a model of two spinless fermions interacting via a two-body potential. We introduce quantum fields associated with the two particles as well as the expansion of these fields in asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 S. R. Corley , O. W. Greenberg

We propose a simple theoretical construction of certain short-range entangled phases of interacting fermions, by putting the bound states of three fermions (which we refer to as clustons) into topological bands. We give examples in two and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-14 Chong Wang

Non-relativistic conformal field theory is significant to understand various aspects of an ultra-cold system. In this paper, we study a non-relativistic system of two-component fermions interacting with a complex boson with Yukawa-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Rajesh Kumar Gupta , Meenu

We study a massive Thirring-like model in 2-dimensional space-time, which contains fermions with arbitrary number (N) of different species. This model is an extension of that of a previous paper, where we have considered two-species case.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiro Sakamoto , Yasuaki Fukuoka

The aim of this work is to investigate the occurrence of two different spontaneous symmetry breakings {at} two levels of the description of fermion-scalar field model, by means of a set of gap equations and {with} a background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 A. A. Nogueira , F. L. Braghin
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