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In this paper, by using the theory of circulant matrices we study some matrices over finite fields which involve the quadratic character and trinomial coefficients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Yu-Bo Li , Ning-Liu Wei

We consider a class of foliations on the complex projective plane that are determined by a quadratic vector field in a fixed affine neighborhood. Such foliations, as a rule, have an invariant line at infinity. Two foliations with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Yulij Ilyashenko , Vadims Moldavskis

The mixed scalar curvature of a foliated Riemannian manifold, i.e., an averaged mixed sectional curvature, has been considered by several geometers. We explore the Yamabe type problem: to prescribe the constant mixed scalar curvature for a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

The relaxation to equilibrium of lattice systems with long-range interactions is investigated. The timescales involved depend polynomially on the system size, potentially leading to diverging equilibration times. A kinetic equation for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 T. M. Rocha Filho , R. Bachelard

In this paper we introduce and study a variety of algebras that properly includes integral distributive commutative residuated lattices and weak Heyting algebras. Our main goal is to give a characterization of the principal congruences in…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Ramon Jansana , Hernan Javier San Martin

The purpose of this note is to prove the existence of global weak solutions to the flow associated to integro-differential harmonic maps into spheres and Riemannian homogeneous manifolds.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Armin Schikorra , Yannick Sire , Changyou Wang

We study holomorphic foliations on normal crossings varieties arising as semistable degenerations. We do so by we exploring the notion of foliated d-semistability using the language of logarithmic structures in the sense of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Mauricio Corrêa , Pablo Perrella , Sebastián Velazquez

This manuscript is an introduction to the theory of holomorphic foliations on the complex projective plane. Historically the subject has emerged from the theory of ODEs in the complex domain and various attempts to solve Hilbert's 16th…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saeed Zakeri

We study those real $\mathcal{C}^\infty$ foliations in complex surfaces whose leaves are holomorphic curves. The main motivation is to try and understand these foliations in neighborhoods of curves: can we expect the space of foliations in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Olivier Thom

We investigate in detail the connection between harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces into the unitary group $\U(n)$ and their Grassmannian models: these are families of shift-invariant subspaces of $L^2(S^1,\C^n)$. With the help of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Alexandru Aleman , Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

We develop the deformation theory of symplectic foliations, i.e. regular foliations equipped with a leafwise symplectic form. The main result of this paper is that each symplectic foliation has an attached $L_\infty$-algebra controlling its…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Stephane Geudens , Alfonso G. Tortorella , Marco Zambon

Given a smooth foliation by complex curves (locally around a point $x\in\mathbb{C}^2\setminus\{0\}$) which is "compatible" with the foliation by spheres centered at the origin, we construct a smooth real-valued function $g$ in a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Lars Simon

Motivated by the rich theory of harmonic maps from a 2-sphere, we study biharmonic maps from a 2-sphere in this paper. We first derive biharmonic equation for rotationally symmetric maps between rotationally symmetric 2-manifolds. We then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Ze-Ping Wang , Ye-Lin Ou , Han-Chun Yang

We study locally harmonic maps between a Riemann surface or Lorentz surface $M$ and a Riemann surface or Lorentz surface $N$. {All four cases are studied in a unified way}. All four cases are written using a unified formalism. Therefore…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-25 A. Fotiadis , C. Daskaloyannis

We consider the lattice dynamics in the harmonic approximation for We consider the lattice dynamics in the harmonic approximation for a simple hypercubic lattice with arbitrary unit cell. The initial data are random according to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. V. Dudnikova , H. Spohn

In this paper, we study the existence of harmonic and bi-harmonic maps into Riemannian manifolds admitting a conformal vector field, or a nontrivial Ricci solitons.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Ahmed Mohammed Cherif

We study maps from a 2D world-sheet to a 2D target space which include folds. The geometry of folds is discussed and a metric on the space of folded maps is written down. We show that the latter is not invariant under area preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-15 O. Ganor , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We will use flat divisors, and canonically associated singular holomorphic foliations, to investigate some of the geometry of compact complex manifolds. The paper is mainly concerned with three distinct problems: the existence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Jorge Vitorio Pereira

We provide sharp lower bounds for the multiplicity of a local holomorphic foliation defined in a complex surface in terms of data associated to a germ of invariant curve. Then we apply our methods to invariant curves whose branches are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Javier Ribón

This work explores the space of foliations on projective spaces over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic, with a particular focus on the codimension one case. It describes how the irreducible components of these spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Wodson Mendson , Jorge Vitório Pereira