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The value of biomedical research--a $1.7 trillion annual investment--is ultimately determined by its downstream, real-world impact. Current objective predictors of impact rest on proxy, reductive metrics of dissemination, such as paper…

Explainably estimating confidence in published scholarly work offers opportunity for faster and more robust scientific progress. We develop a synthetic prediction market to assess the credibility of published claims in the social and…

Over the past decade, national research evaluation exercises, traditionally conducted using the peer review method, have begun opening to bibliometric indicators. The citations received by a publication are assumed as proxy for its quality,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Giovanni Abramo , Tindaro Cicero , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

Twitter has been identified as one of the most popular and promising altmetrics data sources, as it possibly reflects a broader use of research articles by the general public. Several factors, such as document age, scientific discipline,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-07-02 Jens Peter Andersen , Stefanie Haustein

We investigate the impact of transitive reduction on citation networks. Our hypothesis is that documents which lose fewer citations under transitive reduction are likely to be interdisciplinary, while a large loss of citations suggests a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-08-05 H. AlMuhanna , V. Vasiliauskaite , T. S. Evans

If we want to assess whether the paper in question has had a particularly high or low citation impact compared to other papers, the standard practice in bibliometrics is to normalize citations in respect of the subject category and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-07-30 Lutz Bornmann , Werner Marx , Andreas Barth

Data collected by social media platforms have recently been introduced as a new source for indicators to help measure the impact of scholarly research in ways that are complementary to traditional citation-based indicators. Data generated…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-08-09 Stefanie Haustein , Isabella Peters , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Mike Thelwall , Vincent Larivière

Wikipedia is playing an increasingly central role on the web,and the policies its contributors follow when sourcing and fact-checking content affect million of readers. Among these core guiding principles, verifiability policies have a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Miriam Redi , Besnik Fetahu , Jonathan Morgan , Dario Taraborelli

Ever more frequently, governments have decided to implement policy measures intended to foster and reward excellence in scientific research. This is in fact the intended purpose of national research assessment exercises. These are typically…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Giovanni Abramo , Tindaro Cicero , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

Science of science has become a popular topic that attracts great attentions from the research community. The development of data analytics technologies and the readily available scholarly data enable the exploration of data-driven…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Jie Hou , Hanxiao Pan , Teng Guo , Ivan Lee , Xiangjie Kong , Feng Xia

The world's collective knowledge is evolving through research and new scientific discoveries. It is becoming increasingly difficult to objectively rank the impact research institutes have on global advancements. However, since the funding,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Vlad Sandulescu , Mihai Chiru

To what extent is the citation rate of new papers influenced by the past social relations of their authors? To answer this question, we present a data-driven analysis of nine different physics journals. Our analysis is based on a two-layer…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Christian Zingg , Vahan Nanumyan , Frank Schweitzer

Academic citation and social attention measure different dimensions of the impact of research results. Both measures do not correlate with each other, and they are influenced by many factors. Among these factors are the field of research,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Pablo Dorta-González , María Isabel Dorta-González

Citation metrics are becoming pervasive in the quantitative evaluation of scholars, journals and institutions. More then ever before, hiring, promotion, and funding decisions rely on a variety of impact metrics that cannot disentangle…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-09-03 Jasleen Kaur , Emilio Ferrara , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Radicchi

Social media metrics - commonly coined as "altmetrics" - have been heralded as great democratizers of science, providing broader and timelier indicators of impact than citations. These metrics come from a range of sources, including…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Stefanie Haustein , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Vincent Larivière

In recent years scholars have built maps of science by connecting the academic fields that cite each other, are cited together, or that cite a similar literature. But since scholars cannot always publish in the fields they cite, or that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Miguel R. Guevara , Dominik Hartmann , Manuel Aristarán , Marcelo Mendoza , César A. Hidalgo

In this work, we try to answer the question of which method, peer review vs bibliometrics, better predicts the future overall scholarly impact of scientific publications. We measure the agreement between peer review evaluations of Web of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Emanuela Reale

Due to the availability of references of research papers and the rich information contained in papers, various citation analysis approaches have been proposed to identify similar documents for scholar recommendation. Despite of the success…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Han Tian , Hankz Hankui Zhuo

The last decade of altmetrics research has demonstrated that altmetrics have a low to moderate correlation with citations, depending on the platform and the discipline, among other factors. Most past studies used academic works as their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Madelaine Hare , Geoff Krause , Keith MacKnight , Timothy D. Bowman , Rodrigo Costas , Philippe Mongeon

Link prediction methods are frequently applied in recommender systems, e.g., to suggest citations for academic papers or friends in social networks. However, exposure bias can arise when users are systematically underexposed to certain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Shantanu Gupta , Hao Wang , Zachary C. Lipton , Yuyang Wang
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