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A new phenomenological model is proposed to describe the evolution of the Fermi surface (FS) in a wide range of dopings. It reproduces the key features of the cuprates in the underdoped phase above the superconducting temperature $T_c$. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 Ilya Ivantsov , Alvaro Ferraz , Evgenii Kochetov

A modified spin-fermion model is proposed to describe the physics of the underdoped phase of the t-J model of strongly correlated electrons

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-23 A. Ferraz , E. Kochetov

Spectral functions are evaluated numerically within the t-t'-J model as relevant for electron-doped cuprates. The Fermi surface develops from a pocket-like into a large one with doping. The corresponding pseudogap in the nodal direction is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-31 M. M. Zemljic , P. Prelovsek , T. Tohyama

The underlying Fermi surface is a key concept for strongly-interacting electron models and has been introduced to generalize the usual notion of the Fermi surface to generic (superconducting or insulating) systems. By using improved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca , Claudius Gros

We calculate the Fermi surface of electrons in hole-doped, extended t-J models on a square lattice in a regime where no long-range antiferromagnetic order is present, and no symmetries are broken. Using the "spinon-dopon" formalism of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-15 Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev

It is shown that, in the presence of a moderately strong C_4 symmetry breaking (which could be produced either by lattice orthorhombicity or the presence of an electron nematic phase), a weak, period 4, unidirectional charge density wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Hong Yao , Dung-Hai Lee , Steven A. Kivelson

The Fermi surface calculated within the rotating antiferromagentism theory undergoes a topological change when doping changes from p-type to n-type, in qualitative agreement with experimental data for n-type cuprate Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-22 M. Azzouz

A quantum phase transition in strongly correlated Fermi systems beyond the topological quantum critical point is studied within the Fermi liquid approach. The transition occurs between two topologically equivalent states, each with three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-22 S. S. Pankratov , M. V. Zverev , M. Baldo

Electronic phase behavior in correlated-electron systems is a fundamental problem of condensed matter physics. We argue here that the change in the phase behavior near the surface and interface, i.e., {\em electronic reconstruction}, is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Satoshi Okamoto , Andrew J. Millis

The paper considers the semiclassical dynamics of electrons on complex Fermi surfaces in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The reconstructions of the general topological structure of such dynamics are accompanied by the appearance of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 A. Ya. Maltsev

We present an intermediate coupling scenario together with a model analytic solution where the non-Fermi-liquid behavior in the underdoped cuprates emerges through the mechanism of Fermi surface (FS) reconstruction. Even though the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-18 Tanmoy Das , R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil

At strong on-site repulsion $ U $, the fermionic Hubbard model realizes an extremely correlated electron system. In this regime, it is natural to derive the low-energy physics with the help of non-canonical operators acting on a projected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Jonas Arnold , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

We present the detailed formalism of the extremely correlated Fermi liquid theory, developed for treating the physics of the t-J model. We start from the exact Schwinger equation of motion for the Greens function for projected electrons,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-05 B. Sriram Shastry

The Fermi surface topologies of underdoped samples the high-Tc superconductor Bi2212 have been measured with angle resolved photoemission. By examining thermally excited states above the Fermi level, we show that the Fermi surfaces in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-21 H. -B. Yang , J. D. Rameau , Z. -H. Pan , G. D. Gu , P. D. Johnson , H. Claus , D. G. Hinks , T. E. Kidd

We consider a two-dimensional Fermi liquid coupled to low-energy commensurate spin fluctuations. At small coupling, the hole Fermi surface is large and centered around $(\pi,\pi)$. We show that as the coupling increases, the shape of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr , Konstantin A. Shakhnovich

The mechanism by which the Fermi surface of high-$T_c$ cuprates undergoes a dramatic change from a large hole-like barrel to small arcs or pockets on entering the pseudogap phase remains a question of fundamental importance. Here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-10 J. G. Storey

A detailed exact-diagonalization study is made for the doping dependence of the single-particle spectral function $A({\bf k},\omega)$ and momentum distribution function $n({\bf k})$ of the two-dimensional $t$$-$$J$ model as a representative…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ohta , R. Eder

The Fermi surface of a metal is the fundamental basis from which its properties can be understood. In underdoped cuprate superconductors, the Fermi surface undergoes a reconstruction that produces a small electron pocket, but whether there…

Low energy properties of the metallic state of the 2-dimensional tJ model are presented at various densities and temperatures for second neighbor hopping t', with signs that are negative or positive corresponding to hole or electron doping.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-16 B. Sriram Shastry , Peizhi Mai

We consider a two-dimensional Fermi liquid coupled to low-energy commensurate spin fluctuations. At small coupling, the hole Fermi surface is large and centered around $Q =(\pi,\pi)$. We show that as the coupling increases, the shape of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr
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