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A0535+262 is a transient Be/X-ray binary system which was in a quiescent phase from 1994-2005. In this paper we report on the timing and spectral properties of the INTEGRAL detection of the source in October 2003. The source is detected for…

The persistent Be/X-ray binary RX J0440.9+4431 flared in 2010 and 2011 and has been followed by various X-ray facilities Swift, RXTE, XMM-Newton, and INTEGRAL. We studied the source timing and spectral properties as a function of its X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 C. Ferrigno , R. Farinelli , E. Bozzo , K. Pottschmidt , D. Klochkov , P. Kretschmar

We present the results of Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations of the Be star X-ray binary system RX J0812.4-3114. A light curve obtained with the RXTE All-Sky Monitor shows that the source is currently in an active state with outbursts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robin H. D. Corbet , Andrew G. Peele

We report XTE and SAX observations of the X-ray pulsar RX J0146.9+612, the neutron star/Be binary system with the longest known spin period. Data obtained one month after the most recent outburst (July 1997), show that the source has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mereghetti , A. Tiengo , G. L. Israel , L. Stella

Transient Be/X-ray binary systems, wherein a compact object accretes from a Be-companion star, can show giant and periastron outbursts. During the decay of their giant outbursts, some Be/X-ray binaries also show X-ray re-brightenings, the…

Observations of the high-mass gamma-ray binary LS 2883/PSR B1259--63 with the Chandra X-ray Observatory during the 2011--2014 and 2014--2017 binary cycles have shown X-ray emitting clumps, presumably ejected from the binary during…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-22 Jeremy Hare , George G. Pavlov , Gordon P. Garmire , Oleg Kargaltsev

We present a pulse timing analysis of NICER observations of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4$-$3658 during the outburst that started on 2022 August 19. Similar to previous outbursts, after decaying from a peak luminosity…

We present results of a comprehensive analysis of the X-ray pulsar X Persei over the period 1996 to 2011, encompassing the quite low state and subsequent strong outburst activity. Using data from the RXTE and Swift observatories we detected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Lutovinov , S. Tsygankov , M. Chernyakova

During a search for coherent signals in the X-ray archival data of XMM-Newton, we discovered a modulation at 1.2 s in 3XMM J004301.4+413017 (3X J0043), a source lying in the direction of an external arm of M 31. This short period indicates…

We analyze spin-up/spin-down of the neutron star in Be X-ray binary system GX\,304-1 observed by \textit{Swift}/XRT and \textit{Fermi}/GBM instruments in the period of the source activity from April 2010 to January 2013 and discuss possible…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-10-31 K. A. Postnov , A. I. Mironov , A. A. Lutovinov , N. I. Shakura , A. Yu. Kochetkova , S. S. Tsygankov

We present a scenario for the spin-up and evolution of binary millisecond pulsars. This can explain the observational properties of the recently discovered binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1740-5340, with orbital period 32.5 hrs, in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luciano Burderi , Francesca D'Antona , Tiziana Di Salvo , Marta Burgay

Current models that explain giant (type II) X-ray outbursts in Be/X-ray binaries (BeXB), are based on the idea of highly distorted disks. They are believed to occur when a misaligned and warped disk becomes eccentric, allowing the neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-31 P. Reig , D. Blinov

We present results of a decade of X-ray observations of the gamma-ray loud binary HESS J0632+057, and interpret the available broadband data in view of the system geometry and emission mechanisms. We have performed an analysis of all X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-15 D. Malyshev , M. Chernyakova , A. Santangelo , G. Pühlhofer

The X-ray pulsar SAX J0635+0533 was repeatedly observed with the XMM-Newton satellite in 2003-2004. The precise localization provided by these observations confirms the association of SAX J0635+0533 with a Be star. The source was found, for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Sandro Mereghetti , Nicola La Palombara

We present preliminary results on our campaign of observations of the X-ray binary pulsar GX301-2. BeppoSAX observed this source six times in January/February 1998: at the periastron and apoastron, and at other four, intermediate, orbital…

PSR B1259-63 is in a highly eccentric 3.4 year orbit with a Be star and crosses the Be star disc twice per orbit, just prior to and just after periastron. Unpulsed radio, X-ray and gamma-ray emission observed from the binary system is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Chernyakova , A. Neronov , A. Lutovinov , J. Rodriguez , S. Johnston

PSR B1259-63 is a 48 ms radio pulsar in a highly eccentric 3.4 year orbit with a Be star SS 2883. Unpulsed gamma-ray, X-ray and radio emission components are observed from the binary system. It is likely that the collision of the pulsar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Chernyakova , A. Neronov , F. Aharonian , Y. Uchiyama , T. Takahashi

The binary system, LSI+61 303, is unusual both because of the dramatic, periodic, radio outbursts, and because of its possible association with the 100 MeV gamma-ray source, 2CG135+01. We have performed simultaneous radio and Rossi X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. A. Harrison , P. S. Ray , D. A. Leahy , E. B. Waltman , G. G. Pooley

The neutron star low-mass X-ray binary, EXO 0748--676, recently returned to outburst after a $\sim$ 16 year-long quiescence. Since its return, there has been a global effort to capture the previously unseen rise of the source and to…