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The Einstein initial-value equations in the extrinsic curvature (Hamiltonian) representation and conformal thin sandwich (Lagrangian) representation are brought into complete conformity by the use of a decomposition of symmetric tensors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Harald P. Pfeiffer , James W. York

We compute a Bochner type formula for static three-manifolds and deduce some applications in the case of positive scalar curvature. We also explain in details the known general construction of the (Riemannian) Einstein (n+1)-manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 L. Ambrozio

In this paper we introduce the concept of $(\varepsilon)$-almost paracontact manifolds, and in particular, of $(\varepsilon)$-para Sasakian manifolds. Several examples are presented. Some typical identities for curvature tensor and Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-20 Mukut Mani Tripathi , Erol Kilic , Selcen Yuksel Perktas , Sadik Keles

This paper defines two new extrinsic curvature quantities on the corner of a four-dimensional Riemannian manifold with corner. One of these is a pointwise conformal invariant, and the conformal transformation of the other is governed by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Stephen E. McKeown

Two distinct non-singular interior models that describe anisotropic spherical configurations are presented in this work. We develop the Einstein field equations and the associated mass function in accordance with a static spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-10 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer , Hira Shadab

In this paper, we generalize the CR Obata theorem to a compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold with a weighted volume measure. More precisely, we first derive the weighted CR Reilly's formula associated with the Witten sub-Laplacian and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Shu-Cheng Chang , Daguang Chen , Chin-Tung Wu

The harmonicity condition of the curvature 2-form of a pseudo- Riemannian manifold is formulated on the basis of annulment of this form by the de Rham-Lichnerowicz Laplacian. The following theorem is proved: The curvature 2-form of any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Babourova , B. N. Frolov

In the context of paracontact geometry, $\eta$-Ricci solitons are considered on manifolds satisfying certain curvature conditions: $(\xi,\cdot)_{R}\cdot S=0$, $(\xi,\cdot)_{S}\cdot R=0$, $(\xi,\cdot)_{W_2}\cdot S=0$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga

We give a geometric derivation of Branson's Q-curvature in terms of the ambient metric associated with conformal structures; it naturally follows from the ambient metric construction of conformally invariant operators and can be applied to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Charles Fefferman , Kengo Hirachi

A compact Riemannian manifold is associated with geometric data given by the eigenvalues of various Laplacian operators on the manifold and the triple overlap integrals of the corresponding eigenmodes. This geometric data must satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-19 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler

The main result is that the qc-scalar curvature of a seven dimensional quaternionic contact Einstein manifold is a constant. In addition, we characterize qc-Einstein structures with certain flat vertical connection and develop their local…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-04 S. Ivanov , I. Minchev , D. Vassilev

We construct consistent Kaluza--Klein reductions of D=11 supergravity to four dimensions using an arbitrary seven-dimensional Sasaki--Einstein manifold. At the level of bosonic fields, we extend the known reduction, which leads to minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-01 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Seok Kim , Oscar Varela , Daniel Waldram

The difference tensor R.C-C.R of a semi-Riemannian manifold (M,g), dim M > 3, formed by its Riemannian-Christoffel curvature tensor R and the Weyl conformal curvature tensor C, under some assumptions, can be expressed as a linear…

We construct polynomial conformal invariants, the vanishing of which is necessary and sufficient for an $n$-dimensional suitably generic (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold to be conformal to an Einstein manifold. We also construct invariants…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Pawel Nurowski

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for a quantum system constrained to a submanifold (the constraint manifold) of configuration space (the ambient space) by an infinite restoring force. We pay special attention to how this Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kevin A. Mitchell

Let $(g,X)$ be a Sasaki-Ricci soliton on a Sasakian manifold $S$. We prove that if $(S,g)$ admits a local Sasakian immersion in a Sasakian space form $S(N,c)$ of constant $\phi$-sectional curvature $c$, then $S$ is $\eta$-Einstein and its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Giovanni Placini

We provide a sufficient condition for the local stability of closed Einstein manifolds of positive Ricci curvature under the Ricci iteration in terms of the spectrum of the Lichnerowicz Laplacian acting on divergence-free tensor fields. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Timothy Buttsworth , Maximilien Hallgren

We show that a connection with skew-symmetric torsion satisfying the Einstein metricity condition exists on an almost contact metric manifold exactly when it is D-homothetic to a cosymplectic manifold. In dimension five, we get that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Stefan Ivanov , Milan Zlatanović

In this paper we compute the first and second variation of the normalized Einstein-Hilbert functional on CR manifolds. We characterize critical points as pseudo-Einstein structures. We then turn to the second variation on standard spheres.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Claudio Afeltra , Jih-Hsin Cheng , Andrea Malchiodi , Paul Yang

We prove global estimates for the sub-Riemannian distance of CR Sasakian manifolds with non negative horizontal Webster-Tanaka Ricci curvature. In particular, in this setting, large sub-Riemannian balls are comparable to Riemannian balls.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Fabrice Baudoin , Michel Bonnefont