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Slow Feature Analysis (SFA) extracts slowly varying features from a quickly varying input signal. It has been successfully applied to modeling the visual receptive fields of the cortical neurons. Sufficient experimental results in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-17 Zhang Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Unlike conventional frame-based sensors, event-based visual sensors output information through spikes at a high temporal resolution. By only encoding changes in pixel intensity, they showcase a low-power consuming, low-latency approach to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Rohan Ghosh , Anupam Gupta , Siyi Tang , Alcimar Soares , Nitish Thakor

Slow Feature Analysis (SFA) extracts features representing the underlying causes of changes within a temporally coherent high-dimensional raw sensory input signal. Our novel incremental version of SFA (IncSFA) combines incremental Principal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-10-11 Varun Raj Kompella , Matthew Luciw , Juergen Schmidhuber

Slow feature analysis (SFA) is a new technique for extracting slowly varying features from a quickly varying signal. It is shown here that SFA can be applied to nonstationary time series to estimate a single underlying driving force with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurenz Wiskott

Change detection has been a hotspot in remote sensing technology for a long time. With the increasing availability of multi-temporal remote sensing images, numerous change detection algorithms have been proposed. Among these methods, image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Bo Du , Lixiang Ru , Chen Wu , Liangpei Zhang

Slow feature analysis (SFA) is a method for extracting slowly varying driving forces from quickly varying nonstationary time series. We show here that it is possible for SFA to detect a component which is even slower than the driving force…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-11-24 Wolfgang Konen , Patrick Koch

We propose Power Slow Feature Analysis, a gradient-based method to extract temporally slow features from a high-dimensional input stream that varies on a faster time-scale, as a variant of Slow Feature Analysis (SFA) that allows end-to-end…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Merlin Schüler , Hlynur Davíð Hlynsson , Laurenz Wiskott

Learning latent features from time series data is an important problem in both machine learning and brain function. One approach, called Slow Feature Analysis (SFA), leverages the slowness of many salient features relative to the rapidly…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-27 David Lipshutz , Charlie Windolf , Siavash Golkar , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Slow feature analysis (SFA) is an unsupervised method for extracting representations from time series data. The successor representation (SR) is a method for representing states in a Markov decision process (MDP) based on transition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Eddie Seabrook , Laurenz Wiskott

Slow feature analysis (SFA) is a method for extracting slowly varying features from a quickly varying multidimensional signal. An open source Matlab-implementation sfa-tk makes SFA easily useable. We show here that under certain…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-12-08 Wolfgang Konen

This work presents a novel probabilistic interpretation of Slow Feature Analysis (SFA) through the lens of variational inference. Unlike prior formulations that recover linear SFA from Gaussian state-space models with linear emissions, this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Merlin Schüler , Laurenz Wiskott

Slow feature analysis (SFA) is an unsupervised-learning algorithm that extracts slowly varying features from a multi-dimensional time series. A supervised extension to SFA for classification and regression is graph-based SFA (GSFA). GSFA is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-18 Alberto N. Escalante-B. , Laurenz Wiskott

Visual navigation requires a whole range of capabilities. A crucial one of these is the ability of an agent to determine its own location and heading in an environment. Prior works commonly assume this information as given, or use methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Moritz Lange , Raphael C. Engelhardt , Wolfgang Konen , Laurenz Wiskott

Multispectral (MS) snapshot cameras equipped with a MS filter array (MSFA), capture multiple spectral bands in a single shot, resulting in a raw mosaic image where each pixel holds only one channel value. The fully-defined MS image is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Anis Amziane

The application of reinforcement learning algorithms onto real life problems always bears the challenge of filtering the environmental state out of raw sensor readings. While most approaches use heuristics, biology suggests that there must…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-05-07 Wendelin Böhmer

Despite much recent progress in video-based person re-identification (re-ID), the current state-of-the-art still suffers from common real-world challenges such as appearance similarity among various people, occlusions, and frame…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Abhishek Aich , Meng Zheng , Srikrishna Karanam , Terrence Chen , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury , Ziyan Wu

Surface normal estimation serves as a cornerstone for a spectrum of computer vision applications. While numerous efforts have been devoted to static image scenarios, ensuring temporal coherence in video-based normal estimation remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Yanrui Bin , Wenbo Hu , Haoyuan Wang , Xinya Chen , Bing Wang

Slow feature analysis (SFA), as a method for learning slowly varying features in classification and signal analysis, has attracted increasing attention in recent years. Recent probabilistic extensions to SFA learn effective representations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Vishal Rishi

The creation of manipulated multimedia content involving human characters has reached in the last years unprecedented realism, calling for automated techniques to expose synthetically generated faces in images and videos. This work explores…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Mattia Bonomi , Cecilia Pasquini , Giulia Boato

The objective of this work is the effective extraction of spatial and dynamic features for Continuous Sign Language Recognition (CSLR). To accomplish this, we utilise a two-pathway SlowFast network, where each pathway operates at distinct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Junseok Ahn , Youngjoon Jang , Joon Son Chung
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