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A measurable map between measure spaces is shown to have bounded compression if and only if its image via the measure-algebra functor is Lipschitz-continuous w.r.t. the measure-algebra distances. This provides a natural interpretation of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Lorenzo Dello Schiavo

A Markov decision process (MDP) is a state-based dynamical system capable of describing probabilistic behaviour with rewards. In this paper, we view MDPs as coalgebras living in the category of analytic spaces, a very general class of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Daniel Luckhardt , Harsh Beohar , Clemens Kupke

We develop a comprehensive theory for a general class of multi-parameter function spaces of Besov-Triebel-Lizorkin type, with a matrix weight. We prove the equivalence of different quasi-norms, the identification of function and sequence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Fan Bu , Yiqun Chen , Tuomas Hytönen , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

This paper deals with control of partially observable discrete-time stochastic systems. It introduces and studies Markov Decision Processes with Incomplete Information and with semi-uniform Feller transition probabilities. The important…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Michael Z. Zgurovsky

The bisimulation metric (BSM) is a powerful tool for analyzing state similarities within a Markov decision process (MDP), revealing that states closer in BSM have more similar optimal value functions. While BSM has been successfully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Zhenyu Tao , Wei Xu , Xiaohu You

Our aim is to characterize the homogeneous fractional Sobolev-Slobodecki\u{\i} spaces $\mathcal{D}^{s,p} (\mathbb{R}^n)$ and their embeddings, for $s \in (0,1]$ and $p\ge 1$. They are defined as the completion of the set of smooth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Lorenzo Brasco , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

Semi-supervised multi-label learning (SSMLL) aims to address the challenge of limited labeled data in multi-label learning (MLL) by leveraging unlabeled data to improve the model's performance. While pseudo-labeling has become a dominant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Bo Han , Zhuoming Li , Xiaoyu Wang , Yaxin Hou , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou , Yuheng Jia

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) assumes that neighbor points lie in the same category (neighbor assumption), and points in different clusters belong to various categories (cluster assumption). Existing methods usually rely on similarity…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-08 Shuyang Liu , Ruiqiu Zheng , Yunhang Shen , Ke Li , Xing Sun , Zhou Yu , Shaohui Lin

We treat the class of universal Markov processes on the d-dimensional Euklidean space which do not depend on random. For these, as well as for several subclasses, we prove criteria whether a function f, defined on the positive half-line,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Alexander Schnurr

Label switching is a well-known and fundamental problem in Bayesian estimation of mixture or hidden Markov models. In case that the prior distribution of the model parameters is the same for all states, then both the likelihood and…

Computation · Statistics 2016-03-07 Panagiotis Papastamoulis

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Bi-entangled hidden Markov processes. These are hidden quantum processes where the hidden processes themselves exhibit entangled Markov process, and the observable processes also exhibit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Soueidi El Gheteb

In partial multi-label learning (PML), the true labels are unobserved, which makes label disambiguation important but difficult. A key challenge is that ambiguous candidate labels can propagate errors into downstream tasks such as feature…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Hanlin Pan , Yuhao Tang , Wanfu Gao

In this paper the class of mixed renewal processes (MRPs for short) with mixing parameter a random vector from \cite{lm6z3} (enlarging Huang's \cite{hu} original class) is replaced by the strictly more comprising class of all extended MRPs…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-20 N. D. Macheras , S. M. Tzaninis

An a priori semimeasure (also known as "algorithmic probability" or "the Solomonoff prior" in the context of inductive inference) is defined as the transformation, by a given universal monotone Turing machine, of the uniform measure on the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Tom F. Sterkenburg

We give a characterization of commutative semispectral measures by means of Feller and Strong Feller Markov kernels. In particular: {itemize} we show that a semispectral measure $F$ is commutative if and only if there exist a self-adjoint…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Roberto Beneduci

This paper concerns a stochastic construction of probabilistic coherent spaces by employing novel ingredients (i) linear exponential comonads arising properly in the measure-theory (ii) continuous orthogonality between measures and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Masahiro Hamano

Semilinear maps are a generalization of linear maps between vector spaces where we allow the scalar action to be twisted by a ring homomorphism such as complex conjugation. In particular, this generalization unifies the concepts of linear…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Frédéric Dupuis , Robert Y. Lewis , Heather Macbeth

We provide a fine classification of bisimilarities between states of possibly different labelled Markov processes (LMP). We show that a bisimilarity relation proposed by Panangaden that uses direct sums coincides with "event bisimilarity"…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Martín Santiago Moroni , Pedro Sánchez Terraf

Let $S$ a be locally compact space with a countable base. Let $\cal Y$ be a transient symmetric Borel right process with state space $S$ and continuous strictly positive $p$--potential densities $u^p(x,y)$. Local and uniform moduli of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-04 P. J. Fitzsimmons , Michael B. Marcus , Jay Rosen

We introduce a multivariate Markov transform which generalizes the well-known one-dimensional Stieltjes transform from the Moment problem and Spectral theory. Our main result states that two measures {\mu} and {\nu} with bounded support…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Ognyan Kounchev , Hermann Render
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